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A particle rotor model is developed which couples several valence protons and neutrons to a rigid triaxial rotor core. It is applied to investigating the chirality in odd-$A$ nucleus $^{135}$Nd with $\pi h_{11/2}^2\otimes\nu h^{-1}_{11/2}$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 B. Qi , S. Q. Zhang , J. Meng , S. Y. Wang , S. Frauendorf

The ground-state (lightest) hybrid nonet with exotic quantum numbers $J^{PC}=1^{-+}$ and the nonet of their chiral partners with $J^{PC}=1^{+-}$ build a homochiral multiplet involving left- and right-handed currents, which under chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-27 Francesco Giacosa

A fermion can be chiral or vectorlike with respect to a given symmetry, depending on its coupling to the corresponding gauge boson. Vectorlike fermions have a distinct property that their left-handed and right-handed components behave in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-12 Sang Quang Dinh , Hieu Minh Tran

Based on the predictions of the relevant form factors from the covariant light-front quark model, we show the branching fractions for the $D (D_s) \to (P,\,S,\,V,\,A)\,\ell\nu_\ell$ ($\ell=e$ or $\mu$) decays, where $P$ denotes the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-31 Hai-Yang Cheng , Xian-Wei Kang

We point out that the amplitudes for the decays $\bar{B}^0 \to D_s^+ D_s^-$ and $\bar{B}^0_s \to D^+ D^-$ have no factorizable contributions. If one or two of the $D$-mesons in the final state are vectors (i.e $D^*$ 's) there are relatively…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. O. Eeg , S. Fajfer , A. Prapotnik Brdnik

Semileptonic $b$-hadron decays proceed via charged-current interactions and provide powerful probes for testing the Standard Model and searching for New Physics effects. The advantages of studying such decays include the large branching…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-21 Biljana Mitreska

We investigate the decays $B_c^- \rightarrow D_{s}^{(*)-}\ell^+\ell^-$ and $B_c^- \rightarrow D_{s}^{(*)-}\nu\bar{\nu}$ within the Standard Model (SM), employing perturbative QCD form factors that are sensitive to the wave functions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-03 Utsab Dey , Soumitra Nandi

Some of the recent measurements in the neutral current sector $b\rightarrow s l^+l^-$ ($l=e$ or $\mu$) as well as in the charged current sector $b \rightarrow c \tau \bar{\nu}$ show significant deviations from their Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-24 Suman Kumbhakar , Jyoti Saini

Chirality is a ubiquitous concept in modern science, from particle physics to biology. In quantum physics, chirality of fermions is linked to topology of gauge fields by the chiral anomaly. While the chiral anomaly is usually associated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-26 Dmitri E. Kharzeev

We present a study of the $\tau^- \to \omega\pi^-\nu_\tau$ decay in the framework of low-energy effective field theory. By analyzing the $J^{PG}$ quantum numbers of the quark currents and the $\omega\pi$ final state, we find that only the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-15 Feng-Zhi Chen , Xin-Qiang Li , Yuan-He Zou

Weak decays of the vector $D^{*0}$ and $B_{(s)}^{*0}$ mesons to the $\mumu$ final state provide novel potential to test the Standard Model of particle physics. Such processes have extremely small branching fractions as the vector mesons are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-06-08 F. Abudinén , T. Blake , U. Egede , T. Gershon

Branching ratios observed for $D$ and B decays to final states $a_1(1260)^{\pm} X$ are comparable to those for corresponding decays to $\pi^{\pm} X$ and $\rho^{\pm} X$ and much larger than those for all other decays. Implications are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Harry J. Lipkin

The effective theory based on combined chiral and heavy quark symmetry (HHChPT) is applied to D meson decays. The predictions for several flavor changing neutral current rare radiative charm decays are given both in the Standard Model as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jure Zupan

The Standard Model (SM) predicts the universality of lepton couplings with the electroweak gauge bosons. Semileptonic decays of $b$-hadrons provide a powerful framework for testing the SM and probing possible New Physics effects. In…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-30 Davide Fazzini

The baryon axial vector current is computed in a combined formalism in $1/N_c$ and chiral corrections. Flavor $SU(3)$ symmetry breaking is accounted for in two ways: Implicitly through the integrals occurring in the one-loop graphs and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-16 Ruben Flores-Mendieta , Guillermo Sanchez-Almanza

Recently a lot of new experimental results on open charm hadrons have appeared. In particular many D meson resonances have been discovered. We discuss strong decays of positive and negative parity charmed mesons within heavy meson chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Svjetlana Fajfer , Jernej Kamenik , Sasa Prelovsek

Motivated by diquark exchange, we construct a class of extensions of the standard model. These models can generate large CP conserving and CP violating contributions to the doubly Cabbibo suppressed decays D^0\to K^+\pi^- without affecting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Giancarlo D'Ambrosio , Dao-Neng Gao

Motivated by the anomalies present in $b \to u$ and $b \to c$ semileptonic decays, we study the corresponding $B_s \to (K,K^*) \tau \nu$ and $B \to \pi \tau \nu$ decays within an effective field theory formalism. Our analysis is based on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-20 N Rajeev , Rupak Dutta

We consider the predictions of chiral perturbation theory for $SU(3)$ breaking in the axial vector form factor $g_1$ measured in semileptonic hyperon decays. We confirm that if only octet baryon intermediate states are included, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Markus A. Luty , Martin White

The semileptonic decay channel B -> D tau nu is sensitive to the presence of a scalar current, such as that mediated by a charged-Higgs boson. Recently the BaBar experiment reported the first observation of the exclusive semileptonic decay…

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