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We investigate the spatial distributions and production mechanisms of vorticity and turbulent kinetic energy around a finite NACA 0018 wing with square wingtip profile at $Re_c=10^4$ and $10^{\circ}$ angle of attack with the aid of Direct…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-18 Juan Carlos Bilbao-Ludena , George Papadakis

Passive flow control via fluid-structure interaction (FSI) is a promising paradigm for unmanned aerial vehicles operating in vortex-dominated low Reynolds number regimes. A flexible structure has the potential to passively alter key…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-07 Srikumar Balasubramanian , Andres Goza

The paper presents a numerical investigation of the leading-edge vortices generated by rotating triangular wings at Reynolds number $Re=250$. A series of three-dimensional numerical simulations have been carried out using a Fourier…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-04-20 Dmitry Kolomenskiy , Yossef Elimelech , Kai Schneider

In this work, we investigate the fundamental physical mechanism of the transition from Darcy to inertial (Darcy-Forchheimer) regime in steady-state flows through porous media, with the focus on vortex formation. We investigate their…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-18 Dawid Strzelczyk , Gregor Kosec , Maciej Matyka

Fluidic transport in inverted T-shaped cavities with the flow entering through the top and exiting from the two bottom outlets experiences an interesting phenomenon that causes particles having density lower than that of the fluid medium to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-15 Sneham Das , Saikat Basu

Turbulent flows driven by a vertically invariant body force were proven to become exactly two-dimensional above a critical rotation rate, using upper bound theory. This transition in dimensionality of a turbulent flow has key consequences…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 Kannabiran Seshasayanan , Basile Gallet

Motivated by recent experimental and computational results concerning the three-dimensional structure of vortices behind a vortex shedding flow meter [M. Reik et al., Forsch. Ingenieurwes. 74, 77 (2010)], we study the Strouhal-Reynolds…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-01-31 Vaidas Juknevicius , Jogundas Armaitis

We compare an inviscid vortex sheet model with continuous leading-edge shedding with direct Navier-Stokes simulations over a wide range of unsteady plate motions at moderate Reynolds number ($\mathrm{Re} \approx 1000$). Approximately $70$…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-09 Yu Jun Loo , Silas Alben

This paper numerically investigates the instability characteristics of decelerating flows. The flow dynamics and temporal evolution of coherent structures in a diverging section with mild spatial pressure gradient are analyzed using…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-30 Ahire Swapnil Ashok , Manu K.

Lift forces are widespread in hydrodynamics. These are typically observed for big and fast objects, and are often associated with a combination of fluid inertia (i.e. large Reynolds numbers) and specific symmetry-breaking mechanisms. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-15 Lionel Bureau , Gwennou Coupier , Thomas Salez

A wide range of techniques exist for extracting the dominant flow dynamics and features about steady, or periodic base flows. However, there have been limited efforts in extracting the dominant dynamics about unsteady, aperiodic base flow.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-05 Alec J. Linot , Barbara Lopez-Doriga , Yonghong Zhong , Kunihiko Taira

We present simulations of a circular cylinder undergoing vortex-induced vibration in-line with a free stream in conjunction with a theory for the fluid dynamics. Initially, it is shown that increasing the Reynolds number from 100 to 250…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-02 Efstathios Konstantinidis , Dániel Dorogi , László Baranyi

Vortex lattices -- highly ordered arrays of vortices -- are known to arise in quantum systems such as type II superconductors and Bose-Einstein condensates. More recently, similar arrangements have been reported in classical rotating…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-09 Julián Amette Estrada , Alexandros Alexakis , Marc E. Brachet , Pablo D. Mininni

A flowing pair of particles in inertial microfluidics gives important insights into understanding and controlling the collective dynamics of particles like cells or droplets in microfluidic devices. They are applied in medical cell analysis…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-25 Christian Schaaf , Felix Rühle , Holger Stark

The temporal evolution of the fluid circulation generated by a buoyancy force when two-dimensional (2D) arrays of 2D thermals are released into a quiescent incompressible fluid is studied through the results of numerous lattice Boltzmann…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Stansell , R. V. R. Pandya

Data-driven approaches offer novel opportunities for improving the performance of turbulent flow simulations, which are critical to wide-ranging applications from wind farms and aerodynamic designs to weather and climate forecasting. While…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-14 Xiao Xue , Shuo Wang , Hua-Dong Yao , Lars Davidson , Peter V. Coveney

Astrophysical and geophysical fluids commonly generate organized magnetic fields, despite having enormous magnetic Reynolds numbers $\rm{Rm}$ and abundant small-scale turbulence. Flow-induced dynamo action produces these fields, with the…

We perform direct numerical simulations of flows over finite-aspect-ratio rotating circular cylinders at a Reynolds number of 150 over a range of aspect ratios ($AR=2-12$) and rotation rates ($\alpha=0-5$), aiming at revealing the free-end…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-13 Kai Zhang , Yong Cao , Hanfeng Wang , Yan Bao , Bin Zhao , Dai Zhou

The presented investigation is motivated by the need to uncover connections between underlying rotor fluid-structure interactions and vortex dynamics to fatigue performance and characterization of flexible rotor blades, their hub, and their…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-18 Steven N. Rodriguez , Justin W. Jaworski , John G. Michopoulos

A body moving in a wall-bounded flow often experiences a hydrodynamic lift force normal to the wall, which plays an important role in many fluid systems. In this study, we develop a framework for diagnosing steady inertial lift from the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-01 Masafumi Hayashi , Kazuyasu Sugiyama