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We develop direct and inverse scattering theory for one-dimensional Schroedinger operators with steplike potentials which are asymptotically close to different finite-gap periodic potentials on different half-axes. We give a complete…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-20 Anne Boutet de Monvel , Iryna Egorova , Gerald Teschl

The inverse problem of spectral analysis for the non-self-adjoint matrix Sturm-Liouville operator on a finite interval is investigated. We study properties of the spectral characteristics for the considered operator, and provide necessary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Natalia Bondarenko

Necessary and sufficient conditions are presented for a measure to be the spectral measure of a finite range or exponentially decaying perturbation of a periodic Jacobi operator. As a corollary we can fully solve the inverse resonance…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Rostyslav Kozhan

We study the unique recovery of time-independent lower order terms appearing in the symmetric first order perturbation of the Riemannian wave equation by sending and measuring waves in disjoint open sets of \textit{a priori} known closed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Matti Lassas , Boya Liu , Teemu Saksala , Andrew Shedlock , Ziyao Zhao

The aim of this paper is to put the problem of vibroacoustic imaging into the mathematical framework of inverse problems (more precisely, coefficient identification in PDEs) and regularization. We present a model in frequency domain, prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Barbara Kaltenbacher

In this article, we investigate inverse source problems for a wide range of PDEs of parabolic and hyperbolic types as well as time-fractional evolution equations by partial interior observation. Restricting the source terms to the form of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Yavar Kian , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto

The Schroedinger equation is considered on the line when the potential is real valued, compactly supported, and square integrable. The nonuniqueness is analyzed in the recovery of such a potential from the data consisting of the ratio of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tuncay Aktosun

We consider an inverse problem for a hyperbolic partial differential equation on a compact Riemannian manifold. Assuming that $\Gamma_1$ and $\Gamma_2$ are two disjoint open subsets of the boundary of the manifold we define the restricted…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Matti Lassas , Lauri Oksanen

In this work we present a semi-classical approach to solve the inverse spectrum problem for one-dimensional wave equations for a specific class of potentials that admits quasi-stationary states. We show how inverse methods for potential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-27 Sebastian H. Völkel

In this work, we investigate the shape identification and coefficient determination associated with two time-dependent partial differential equations in two dimensions. We consider the inverse problems of determining a convex polygonal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Ibtissem Ben Aïcha , Guanghui Hu , Manmohan Vashisth , Jun Zou

We propose a new approach to linear ill-posed inverse problems. Our algorithm alternates between enforcing two constraints: the measurements and the statistical correlation structure in some transformed space. We use a non-linear multiscale…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Ivan Dokmanić , Joan Bruna , Stéphane Mallat , Maarten de Hoop

This paper investigates the inverse scattering problem for the magnetic Schr\"odinger equation. We first establish the well-posedness of the direct problem through a variational approach under physically meaningful assumptions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Chaohua Duan , Zhen Xue

An interesting inverse optimization spectral problem, with important applications in structural health monitoring and damage detection, material design, seismic wave analysis, sonar detection, and related fields, involves reconstructing a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Yuchao He , Yonghui Xia , Meirong Zhang

In this work, we solve inverse problems of nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations that can be formulated as a learning process of a special convolutional neural network. Instead of attempting to approximate functions in the inverse problems,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Yiran Wang

We consider an inverse problem for the elastic wave of simultaneously reconstructing the impedance and the geometric information of the bounded body that is occupied by a homogeneous and isotropic elastic medium from the measured Cauchy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Yao Sun , Yan Chang , Yukun Guo

We investigate the inverse Cauchy and data completion problems for elliptic partial differential equations in a bounded domain $D \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, $d \ge 2$, with a special emphasis on the steady-state heat conduction in anisotropic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Iulian Cîmpean , Andreea Grecu , Liviu Marin

We consider the problem of developing a method to reconstruct a potential $q$ from the partial data Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for the Schr\"odinger equation $(-\Delta_g+q)u=0$ on a fixed admissible manifold $(M,g)$. If the part of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Yernat M Assylbekov

We show that an electric potential and magnetic field can be uniquely determined by partial boundary measurements of the Neumann-to-Dirichlet map of the associated magnetic Schr\"{o}dinger operator. This improves upon previous results of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Francis J. Chung

This note is devoted to optimal spectral estimates for Schr\"odinger operators on compact connected Riemannian manifolds without boundary. These estimates are based on the use of appropriate interpolation inequalities and on some recent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Ari Laptev , Michael Loss

This paper concerns inverse problems for strongly coupled Schr\"odinger equations. The purpose of this inverse problem is to retrieve a stationary potential in the strongly coupled Schr\"odinger equations from either boundary or internal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Xiaomin Zhu , Fangfang Dou