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Related papers: Active spin model for cell assemblies on 1D substr…

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We study the dynamics of a spin facilitated Ising model with long range kinetic constraints. To formulate those restrictions within an analytical approach we introduce the size of a kinetic active environment of a given spin. Based on a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Beatrix M. Schulz , Steffen Trimper , Michael Schulz

Active matter systems are able to exhibit emergent non-equilibrium states due to activity-induced effective interactions between the active particles. Here we study the aggregation and dynamical behavior of active rotating particles,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-25 Juan L. Aragones , Joshua P. Steimel , Alfredo Alexander-Katz

Activity and renewability are distinctive features of living matter, and constitute a new class of materials that we term renewable active matter. A striking example is the cell cytoskeleton, where myosin filaments bind to the actin…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-27 M. Abhishek , Ankit Dhanuka , Deb Sankar Banerjee , Madan Rao

We perform large-scale computer simulations of an off-lattice two-dimensional model of active particles undergoing a motility-induced phase separation (MIPS) to investigate the systems critical behaviour close to the critical point of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-21 Claudio Maggi , Matteo Paoluzzi , Andrea Crisanti , Emanuela Zaccarelli , Nicoletta Gnan

The Dicke model describes the collective behavior of a sub-wavelength--size ensemble of two-level atoms (i.e., spin-1/2) interacting identically with a single quantized radiation field of a cavity. Across a critical coupling strength it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-01 Farokh Mivehvar

We present a Lattice-Boltzmann method for simulating self-propelling (active) colloidal particles in two-dimensions. Active particles with symmetric and asymmetric force distribution on its surface are considered. The velocity field…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Sanoop Ramachandran , P. B. Sunil Kumar , I. Pagonabarraga

Active soft matter frequently shows motility-induced phase separation (MIPS), where self-propelled particles condensate into clusters with an inner liquid-like structure. Such activity may also result in motility-induced crystallization…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-24 Max Philipp Holl , Alina Barbar Steinberg , Uwe Thiele

Collective dynamics can be observed among many animal species, and have given rise in the last decades to an active and interdisciplinary field of study. Such behaviors are often modeled by active matter, in which each individual is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-31 Clément Erignoux

The collective behaviour of confluent cell sheets is strongly influenced both by polar forces, arising through cytoskeletal propulsion and by active inter-cellular forces, which are mediated by interactions across cell-cell junctions. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-28 Guanming Zhang , Romain Mueller , Amin Doostmohammadi , Julia M. Yeomans

We investigate a two-dimensional polydisperse suspension of self-propelled semiflexible filaments and reveal a collective wrapping mechanism that is absent in monodisperse systems. At intermediate activity levels, long filaments coil around…

We introduce a lattice spin model that mimics a system of interacting particle through a short range repulsive potential and a long range attractive power law decaying potential. We performed a detailed analysis of the general equilibrium…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-08-31 Omar Osenda , Francisco A. Tamarit , Sergio A. Cannas

Bacteria populate the colon where they replicate and migrate in response to nutrient availability. Here I model the colon bacterial population as a sandpile model, the colon-pile. Sand addition mimics bacterial replication and grains…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-03-09 Alexei Vazquez

We demonstrate that active rotations in chemically signalling particles, such as autochemotactic {\it E. coli} close to walls, create a route for pattern formation based on a nonlinear yet deterministic instability mechanism. For slow…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-19 Benno Liebchen , Michael E. Cates , Davide Marenduzzo

We investigate the dynamical pathways of a geometric phase transition in a two-dimensional active lattice gas undergoing motility-induced phase separation. The transition is between metastable morphologies of the liquid cluster: a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-01 Liheng Yao , Michael E. Cates , Robert L. Jack

The exchange-driven growth model describes the mean field kinetics of a population of composite particles (clusters) subject to pairwise exchange interactions. Exchange in this context means that upon interaction of two clusters, one loses…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-27 Emre Esenturk , Colm Connaughton

A unified model of molecular and atomistic spin dynamics is presented enabling simulations both in microcanonical and canonical ensembles without the necessity of additional phenomenological spin damping. Transfer of energy and angular…

The driven lattice gas (DLG) evolving at low temperature helps understanding the kinetics of pattern formation in unstable mixtures under anisotropic conditions. We here develop a simple theoretical description of kinetics in Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pablo I. Hurtado , J. Marro , Pedro L. Garrido , E. V. Albano

The harmonic Frenkel-Kontorova model is used to illustrate with an exactly solvable example a general technique of mapping a coherently strained epitaxial system with continuous atomic displacements onto a lattice gas model (LGM) with only…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 V. I. Tokar , H. Dreyssé

Off-lattice active Brownian particles form clusters and undergo phase separation even in the absence of attractions or velocity-alignment mechanisms. Arguments that explain this phenomenon appeal only to the ability of particles to move…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-28 Stephen Whitelam , Katherine Klymko , Dibyendu Mandal

To understand the processes that build up galaxies we investigate the stellar structure and gas kinematics of spiral and irregular galaxies out to redshift 1. We target 92 galaxies in four cluster (z = 0.3 & 0.5) fields to study the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 Bodo L. Ziegler , Elif Kutdemir , Cristiano Da Rocha , Asmus Böhm , Reynier F. Peletier , Miguel Verdugo