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Recent advances in CV and NLP have been largely driven by scaling up the number of network parameters, despite traditional theories suggesting that larger networks are prone to overfitting. These large networks avoid overfitting by…

To provide proactive fault tolerance for modern cloud data centers, extensive studies have proposed machine learning (ML) approaches to predict imminent disk failures for early remedy and evaluated their approaches directly on public…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-23 Shujie Han , Jun Wu , Erci Xu , Cheng He , Patrick P. C. Lee , Yi Qiang , Qixing Zheng , Tao Huang , Zixi Huang , Rui Li

Block RAMs (BRAMs) are the storage houses of FPGAs, providing extensive on-chip memory bandwidth to the compute units implemented using Logic Blocks (LBs) and Digital Signal Processing (DSP) slices. We propose modifying BRAMs to convert…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-03-24 Aman Arora , Tanmay Anand , Aatman Borda , Rishabh Sehgal , Bagus Hanindhito , Jaydeep Kulkarni , Lizy K. John

We present KRCORE, an RDMA library with a microsecond-scale control plane on commodity RDMA hardware for elastic computing. KRCORE can establish a full-fledged RDMA connection within 10{\mu}s (hundreds or thousands of times faster than…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-10 Xingda Wei , Fangming Lu , Rong Chen , Haibo Chen

Elastic computing enables dynamic scaling to meet workload demands, and Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) enhances this by providing high-throughput, low-latency network communication. However, integrating RDMA into elastic computing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Junxue Zhang , Han Tian , Xinyang Huang , Wenxue Li , Kaiqiang Xu , Dian Shen , Yong Wang , Kai Chen

The growing demand for efficient, high-performance processing in machine learning (ML) and image processing has made hardware accelerators, such as GPUs and Data Streaming Accelerators (DSAs), increasingly essential. These accelerators…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Qunyou Liu , Marina Zapater , David Atienza

Infrared small target detection plays a vital role in remote sensing, industrial monitoring, and various civilian applications. Despite recent progress powered by deep learning, many end-to-end convolutional models tend to pursue…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Zihao Xiong , Fei Zhou , Fengyi Wu , Shuai Yuan , Maixia Fu , Zhenming Peng , Jian Yang , Yimian Dai

The Scaling of microchip technologies, from micron to submicron and now to deep sub-micron (DSM) range, has enabled large scale systems-on-chip (SoC). In future deep submicron (DSM) designs, the interconnect effect will definitely dominate…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2012-03-20 Ahmed H. M. Soliman , E. M. Saad , M. El-Bably , Hesham M. A. M. Keshk

The widespread adoption of cloud-based proprietary large language models (LLMs) has introduced significant challenges, including operational dependencies, privacy concerns, and the necessity of continuous internet connectivity. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Chansung Park , Juyong Jiang , Fan Wang , Sayak Paul , Jing Tang

Fine-grained network telemetry is becoming a modern datacenter standard and is the basis of essential applications such as congestion control, load balancing, and advanced troubleshooting. As network size increases and telemetry gets more…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Jonatan Langlet , Ran Ben Basat , Gabriele Oliaro , Michael Mitzenmacher , Minlan Yu , Gianni Antichi

Massive numbers of nodes will be connected in future wireless networks. This brings great difficulty to collect a large amount of data. Instead of collecting the data individually, computation over multi-access channel (CoMAC) provides an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-14 Fangzhou Wu , Li Chen , Nan Zhao , Yunfei Chen , F. Richard Yu , Guo Wei

Recent advances in self-supervised learning for Vision Transformers (ViTs) have fueled breakthroughs in remote sensing (RS) foundation models. However, the quadratic complexity of self-attention poses a significant barrier to scalability,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Fengxiang Wang , Yulin Wang , Mingshuo Chen , Haiyan Zhao , Yangang Sun , Shuo Wang , Hongzhen Wang , Di Wang , Long Lan , Wenjing Yang , Jing Zhang

Offloading communication to existing direct memory access (DMA) engines, available on most state-of-the-art commercial GPUs, has emerged as an interesting and low-cost solution to efficiently overlap computation and communication in machine…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Suchita Pati , Shaizeen Aga , Mahzabeen Islam , Ryan Quach , Saleel Kudchadker , Mohamed Assem Ibrahim

The existing medium access control (MAC) protocol of Wi-Fi networks (i.e., carrier-sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA)) suffers from poor performance in dense deployments due to the increasing number of collisions and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-11-18 Jiantao Xin , Wensen Xu , Yucheng Cai , Taotao Wang , Shengli Zhang , Peng Liu , Ziyang Guo , Jiajun Luo

Nowadays, avoiding system calls during cluster communication (e.g., in Data Centers and High Performance Computing) in modern high-speed interconnection networks has become a necessity, due to the high overhead of multiple data copies…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Antonis Psistakis

Ultra-dense networks are widely regarded as a promising solution to explosively growing applications of Internet-of-Things (IoT) mobile devices (IMDs). However, complicated and severe interferences need to be tackled properly in such…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Tianqing Zhou , Yanyan Fu , Dong Qin , Xuefang Nie , Nan Jiang , Chunguo Li

Networking protocols are designed through long-time and hard-work human efforts. Machine Learning (ML)-based solutions have been developed for communication protocol design to avoid manual efforts to tune individual protocol parameters.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-09-07 Hannaneh Barahouei Pasandi , Tamer Nadeem

Machine learning (ML)-assisted outage-based resource allocation has recently emerged as an effective alternative to conventional scheduling methods in reliability-critical wireless systems. However, existing approaches are fundamentally…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-03 Amir Masoud Molaei , Nidhi Simmons , David E. Simmons , Okan Yurduseven

Cache-assisted ultra-dense mobile edge computing (MEC) networks are a promising solution for meeting the increasing demands of numerous Internet-of-Things mobile devices (IMDs). To address the complex interferences caused by small base…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Tianqing Zhou , Bobo Wang , Dong Qin , Xuefang Nie , Nan Jiang , Chunguo Li

As deep neural networks develop significantly more diverse and complex, achieving high performance and efficiency on complicated DNN models faces pressing challenges. Modern DNN workloads are increasingly diverse in operation types, tensor…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Xingzhen Chen , Zhuoping Yang , Jinming Zhuang , Shixin Ji , Sarah Schultz , Zheng Dong , Weisong Shi , Peipei Zhou