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This paper summarizes the SoftMC DRAM characterization infrastructure, which was published in HPCA 2017, and examines the work's significance and future potential. SoftMC (Soft Memory Controller) is the first publicly-available DRAM testing…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-05-09 Hasan Hassan , Nandita Vijaykumar , Samira Khan , Saugata Ghose , Kevin Chang , Gennady Pekhimenko , Donghyuk Lee , Oguz Ergin , Onur Mutlu

Recently, deep neural networks (DNNs) have been used extensively for automatic modulation classification (AMC), and the results have been quite promising. However, DNNs have high memory and computation requirements making them impractical…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Deepsayan Sadhukhan , Nitin Priyadarshini Shankar , Nancy Nayak , Thulasi Tholeti , Sheetal Kalyani

Hardware acceleration has emerged as a key research topic for supporting computationally intensive signal processing and artificial intelligence applications in 6G research and development studies. This paper presents an RF Network on Chip…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-11 A. Oguz Kislal , Osman Mert Yilmaz , Bengu Bilgic Keskin , Ibrahim Hokelek , Ali Gorcin

Non-Uniform Memory Access (NUMA) architecture imposes numerous performance challenges to today's cloud workloads. Due to the complexity and the massive scale of modern warehouse-scale computers (WSCs), a lot of efforts need to be done to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Yueji Liu , Jun Jin , Wenhui Shu , Shiyong Li , Yongzhan He

Deep neural network (DNN) inference using reduced integer precision has been shown to achieve significant improvements in memory utilization and compute throughput with little or no accuracy loss compared to full-precision floating-point.…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Yuzong Chen , Mohamed S. Abdelfattah

The network is becoming domain-specific, which requires on-demand design of the network protocols, as well as the microarchitecture of the NIC. However, to develop such a NIC is not that easy. Since the scissor gap between network speed and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Fan Yang , Zhan Wang , Ning Kang , Zhenlong Ma , Jianxiong Li , Guojun Yuan , Guangming Tan

Leveraging one-sided RDMA for applications that replicate small data objects can be surprisingly difficult: such uses amplify any protocol overheads. Spindle is a set of optimization techniques for systematically tackling this class of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Sagar Jha , Lorenzo Rosa , Ken Birman

Rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA) is a key technology for next-generation multiple access systems due to its robustness against imperfect channel state information (CSI). This makes RSMA particularly suitable for high-mobility…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-19 Yi Wang , Yingyang Chen , Li Wang , Donghong Cai , Xiaofan Li , Pingzhi Fan

Modern large language model workloads put increasing demands on parallel compute capability and on-chip memory capacity, while also stressing fine-grained data movement and synchronization. These trends motivate exploring and designing…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Yinrong Li , Zexin Fu , Yichao Zhang , Germain Haugou , Chi Zhang , Marco Bertuletti , Bowen Wang , Luca Benini

High-performance computing (HPC) researchers have long envisioned scenarios where application workflows could be improved through the use of programmable processing elements embedded in the network fabric. Recently, vendors have introduced…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-17 Jianshen Liu , Carlos Maltzahn , Craig Ulmer , Matthew Leon Curry

The enormous quality of service (QoS) demands posed by mission-critical use-cases of future 5G/6G wireless communication raise the need for resource-efficient highly reliable and low latency connectivity solutions. Multi-connectivity is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Yasemin Karacora , Aydin Sezgin

This paper studies the problem of massive Internet of things (IoT) access in beyond fifth generation (B5G) networks using non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) technique. The problem involves massive IoT devices grouping and power…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-01 Zoubeir Mlika , Soumaya Cherkaoui

Artificial intelligence necessitates adaptable hardware accelerators for efficient high-throughput million operations. We present pipelined architecture with CORDIC block for linear MAC computations and nonlinear iterative Activation…

Existing memory management techniques severely hinder efficient Large Language Model serving on accelerators constrained by poor random-access bandwidth.While static pre-allocation preserves memory contiguity,it incurs significant overhead…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Guoqiang Zou , Wanyu Wang , Hao Zheng , Longxiang Yin , Yinhe Han

Direct-attached accelerators, where application accelerators are directly connected to the datacenter network via a hardware network stack, offer substantial benefits in terms of reduced latency, CPU overhead, and energy use. However, a key…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Katie Lim , Matthew Giordano , Theano Stavrinos , Irene Zhang , Jacob Nelson , Baris Kasikci , Tom Anderson

With the popularity of cloud computing and data-intensive applications such as machine learning, datacenter networks have become a critical infrastructure for our digital society. Given the explosive growth of datacenter traffic and the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Chen Avin , Stefan Schmid

Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) broadens the scope of computation and storage beyond the central network, incorporating edge nodes close to end devices. This expansion facilitates the implementation of large-scale "connected things" within edge…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Ning Yang , Shuo Chen , Haijun Zhang , Randall Berry

To cope with the increasing demand and computational intensity of deep neural networks (DNNs), industry and academia have turned to accelerator technologies. In particular, FPGAs have been shown to provide a good balance between performance…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-12 Yongming Shen , Tianchu Ji , Michael Ferdman , Peter Milder

The objective of our research is to demonstrate the practical usage and orders of magnitude speedup of real-world applications by using alternative technologies to support high performance computing. Currently, the main barrier to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-22 Robert J. Brunner , Volodymyr V. Kindratenko , Adam D. Myers

Hardware acceleration can revolutionize robotics, enabling new applications by speeding up robot response times while remaining power-efficient. However, the diversity of acceleration options makes it difficult for roboticists to easily…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-03 Víctor Mayoral-Vilches , Sabrina M. Neuman , Brian Plancher , Vijay Janapa Reddi