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Within the last decade, running has become one of the most popular physical activities in the world. Although the benefits of running are numerous, there is a risk of Running Related Injuries (RRI) of the lower extremities. Electromyography…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-02-17 R. B. Ribas Manero , J. Grewal , B. Michael , A. Shafti , K. Althoefer , J. Ll. Ribas Fernandez , M. J. Howard

Shared steering control has been developed to reduce driver workload while keeping the driver in the control loop. A driver could integrate visual sensory information from the road ahead and haptic sensory information from the steering…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-10 Zheng Wang , Satoshi Suga , Edric John Cruz Nacpil , Zhanhong Yan , Kimihiko Nakano

This work presents the design and implementation of a wireless, wearable system that combines surface electromyography (sEMG) and inertial measurement units (IMUs) to analyze a single lower-limb functional task: the free bodyweight squat in…

Understanding the dynamical behavior of complex systems from their underlying network architectures is a long-standing question in complexity theory. Therefore, many metrics have been devised to extract network features like motifs,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-05 Bryant Avila , Pedro Augusto , David Phillips , Tommaso Gili , Manuel Zimmer , Hernán A. Makse

This paper formulates optimal pacing of a cyclist on hilly terrain time-trials as a minimum-time optimal control problem. Maximal power of a cyclist serves as a time-varying constraint and depends on fatigue and recovery which are captured…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-29 Faraz Ashtiani , Vijay Sarthy M Sreedhara , Ardalan Vahidi , Randolph Hutchison , Gregory Mocko

Previous research has shown that the effective use of inertial motion (i.e., less or no torque input at the knee joint) plays an important role in achieving a smooth gait of transfemoral prostheses in the swing phase. In our previous…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-11-03 Hiroshi Sano , Takahiro Wada

In this study, we developed a method to estimate the relationship between stimulation current and volatility during isometric contraction. In functional electrical stimulation (FES), joints are driven by applying voltage to muscles. This…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-01-21 Tomoya Kitamura , Yuu Hasegawa , Sho Sakaino , Toshiaki Tsuji

Home-based physical therapies are effective if the prescribed exercises are correctly executed and patients adhere to these routines. This is specially important for older adults who can easily forget the guidelines from therapists.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Sara García-de-Villa , David Casillas-Pérez , Ana Jiménez-Martín , Juan Jesús García-Domínguez

Recently, robot assisted therapy devices are increasingly used for spinal cord injury (SCI) rehabilitation in assisting handicapped patients to regain their impaired movements. Assistive robotic systems may not be able to cure or fully…

Medical Physics · Physics 2014-04-14 Flavio Prattico , Mohd Azuwan Mat Dzahir , Shin-ichiroh Yamamoto

To enable the broad adoption of wearable robotic exoskeletons in medical and industrial settings, it is crucial they can adaptively support large repertoires of movements. We propose a new human-machine interface to simultaneously drive…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Guillaume Durandau , Wolfgang Rampeltshammer , Herman van der Kooij , Massimo Sartori

Functional electrical stimulation (FES) has been increasingly integrated with other rehabilitation devices, including robots. FES cycling is one of the common FES applications in rehabilitation, which is performed by stimulating leg muscles…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Nat Wannawas , A. Aldo Faisal

This paper compares three controllers for quasi-passive exoskeletons. The Utility Maximizing Controller (UMC) uses intent estimation to recognize user motions and decision theory to activate the support mechanism. The intent estimation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Thomas Callens , Vincent Ducastel , Joris De Schutter , Erwin Aertbeliën

In future traffic scenarios, vehicles and other traffic participants will be interconnected and equipped with various types of sensors, allowing for cooperation based on data or information exchange. This article presents an approach to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-07-04 Günther Reitberger , Stefan Zernetsch , Maarten Bieshaar , Bernhard Sick , Konrad Doll , Erich Fuchs

Background. Wearable accelerometry devices allow collection of high-density activity data in large epidemiological studies both in-the-lab as well as in-the-wild (free-living). Such data can be used to detect and identify periods of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-20 Jacek K. Urbanek , Vadim Zipunnikov , Tamara Harris , Ciprian Crainiceanu , Jaroslaw Harezlak , Nancy W. Glynn

Despite advances in upper-limb (UL) prosthetic design, achieving intuitive control of intermediate joints - such as the wrist and elbow - remains challenging, particularly for continuous and velocity-modulated movements. We introduce a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Julian Kulozik , Nathanaël Jarrassé

Improving a cyclist performance during a time-trial effort has been a challenge for sport scientists for several decades. There has been a lot of work on understanding the physiological concepts behind it. The concepts of Critical Power…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-13 Faraz Ashtiani , Vijay Sarthy M Sreedhara , Ardalan Vahidi , Randolph Hutchison , Gregory Mocko

Reliance on wheelchairs after spinal cord injury (SCI) leads to many medical co-morbidities. Treatment of these conditions contributes to the majority of SCI health care costs. Restoring able-body-like ambulation after SCI may reduce the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-03-13 An H. Do , Po T. Wang , Christine E. King , Sophia N. Chun , Zoran Nenadic

Routine ergonomic assessment of postures and gestures in the workplace are mostly conducted by visual observations, either direct or based on video recordings. Nowadays, low-cost three-dimensional cameras like Microsoft Kinect open the…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-11-26 F. Buisseret , F. Dierick , O. Hamzaoui , L. Jojczyk

Heterogeneous mechanical dyskinesis during acute myocardial ischaemia is thought to contribute to arrhythmogenic alterations to cardiac electrophysiology. Various forms of mechano-electric coupling (MEC) mechanisms have been suggested to…

Contactless diagnosis of musculoskeletal disorders can potentially improve population health as well as robot behaviours in collaborative settings. However, current diagnosis methods require an in-person physical examination in which a…

Medical Physics · Physics 2026-05-27 Jenishkumar Chauhan , Samarth Brahmbhatt , Vineet Vashista
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