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We develop a graph-Hilbert-space framework, inspired by non-commutative geometry, on (infinite) graphs and use it to study spectral properies of \tit{graph-Laplacians} and so-called \tit{graph-Dirac-operators}. Putting the various pieces…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manfred Requardt

The problem of formulating a correct notion of Laplacian on compact quantum groups (CQGs) has long been recognized as both fundamental and nontrivial. Existing constructions typically rely on selecting a specific first-order differential…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Heon Lee

Using the example of a Dirac particle in external static fields, Dirac theory is reformulated as a one-particle quantum theory in the space of normalized two-component spinors. In this formulation, the Dirac operator ``splits'' into two…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 N. L. Chuprikov

Non-local boundary conditions for Euclidean quantum gravity are proposed, consisting of an integro-differential boundary operator acting on metric perturbations. In this case, the operator P on metric perturbations is of Laplace type,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Giampiero Esposito

In this paper we analyze the limit behavior of a family of solutions of the Laplace operator with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions, set in a two-dimensional thin domain which presents weak oscillations on both boundaries and with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Pricila S. Barbosa , Manuel Villanueva-Pesqueira

We consider small perturbations of the Laplace operator in a multi-dimensional cylindrical domain by second order differential operators with periodic coefficients. We show that under certain non-degeneracy conditions such perturbations can…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Denis Borisov , Konstantin Pankrashkin

The behavior of spin-1/2 particle in a weak static gravitational field is considered. The Dirac Hamiltonian is diagonalized by the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation providing also the simple form for the momentum and spin polarization…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. J. Silenko , O. V. Teryaev

Dirac's approach to the canonical quantization of constrained systems is applied to $N = 1$ supergravity, with or without gauged supermatter. Two alternative types of boundary condition applicable to quantum field theory or quantum gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. D. D'Eath

In the present paper we study nonlinear dynamics of quantum quadratic operators (q.q.o) acting on the algebra of $2\times 2$ matrices $\bm_2(\bc)$. First, we describe q.q.o. with Haar state as well as quadratic operators with the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-11-11 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Hasan Akin , Seyit Temir , Abduaziz Abduganiev

This paper establishes quantitative Carleman-type inequalities for holomorphic sections of Hermitian vector bundles over bounded domains in $\mathbb{C}^n$ with $n \geq 2$. We first prove a Sobolev-type inequality with explicit constants for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Xiangsen Qin

We study the Brezis--Nirenberg effect in two families of noncompact boundary value problems involving Dirichlet-Laplacian of arbitrary real order $m>0$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-08 Roberta Musina , Alexander I. Nazarov

We study the Laplacian operator $\Delta_{\bar{\partial}}$ associated to a K\"ahler structure $(\Omega^{(\bullet, \bullet)}, \kappa)$ for the Heckenberger--Kolb differential calculus of the quantum quadrics $\mathcal{O}_q(\textbf{Q}_N)$,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Fredy Díaz García

A recently proposed approach for avoiding the ultraviolet divergence of Hamiltonians with particle creation is based on interior-boundary conditions (IBCs). The approach works well in the non-relativistic case, that is, for the Laplacian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-23 Joscha Henheik , Roderich Tumulka

We consider a class of quasilinear operators on a bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^n$ and address the question of optimizing the first eigenvalue with respect to the boundary conditions, which are of the Robin-type. We describe the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Francesco Della Pietra , Nunzia Gavitone , Hynek Kovarik

The $\bar{\partial}$-Neumann operator (the inverse of the complex Laplacian) is shown to be noncompact on certain domains in complex Euclidean space. These domains are either higher-dimensional analogs of the Hartogs triangle, or have such…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-10-14 Debraj Chakrabarti

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ with $d\geq 2$ be a bounded domain of class $\mathcal{C}^{1,\beta }$ for some $\beta \in (0,1)$. For $p\in (1, \infty )$ and $s\in (0,1)$, let $\Lambda ^s_{p}(\Omega )$ be the first eigenvalue of the mixed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-03 K Ashok Kumar , Nirjan Biswas

In this paper, we study the influence of noninertial effects on the Dirac oscillator in the cosmic string spacetime background. We discuss the behaviour of the oscillator frequency in a noninertial system that allows us to obtain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-04 Knut Bakke

We present results on hadron masses and quark condensate from Neuberger's overlap fermion. The scaling and chiral properties and finite volume effects from this new Dirac operator are studied. We find that the generalized…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 K. F. Liu , S. J. Dong , F. X. Lee , J. B. Zhang

The first half of this work gives a survey of the fractional Laplacian (and related operators), its restricted Dirichlet realization on a bounded domain, and its nonhomogeneous local boundary conditions, as treated by pseudodifferential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-05 Gerd Grubb

We derive bounds on the location of non-embedded eigenvalues of Dirac operators on the half-line with non-Hermitian $L^1$-potentials. The results are sharp in the non-relativistic or weak-coupling limit. In the massless case, the absence of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-27 Jean-Claude Cuenin
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