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Related papers: Positivity, singularities, and boundedness

200 papers

We collect a few guesses on possible implications of a lower bound on the scalar curvature of a Riemannian manifold on the size and shape of this manifold.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Misha Gromov

In this letter, we consider cosmological solutions of bimetric theory without assuming that only one metric is coupled to gravity. We conclude that any cosmology can be described by fixing the matter content of the space that we are not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-21 Salvatore Capozziello , Prado Martin-Moruno

We present here a brief review and discussion on recent developments in the theory of spacetime singularities. After mentioning some key motivations on the main ideas and concepts involved, we take the approach that the singularities will…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-13 Pankaj S. Joshi

Many widely different problems have a common mathematical structure wherein limited knowledge lead to ambiguity that can be captured conveniently using a concept of invisibility that requires the introduction of negative values for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 Frank Wilczek

Our main goal in this article is to establish a quantitative version of the positivity properties of twisted relative pluricanonical bundles and their direct images. The notion of "singular Hermitian metric" on vector bundles (together with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Mihai Păun , Shigeharu Takayama

We highlight an intrinsic connection between classical quadrature domains and the well-studied theme of removable singularities of analytic sets in several complex variables. Exploiting this connection provides a new framework to recover…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Kaushal Verma

Positivity reduces substantially the allowed domain for spin observables. We briefly recall some methods used to determine these domains and give some typical examples for exclusive and inclusive spin-dependent reactions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 J. Soffer , X. Artru , M. Elchikh , J. M. Richard , O. Teryaev

The Bounded Negativity Conjecture predicts that for any smooth complex surface $X$ there exists a lower bound for the selfintersection of reduced divisors on $X$. This conjecture is open. It is also not known if the existence of such a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Thomas Bauer , Sandra Di Rocco , Brian Harbourne , Jack Huizenga , Anders Lundman , Piotr Pokora , Tomasz Szemberg

We consider some integral-geometric quantities that have recently arisen in harmonic analysis and elsewhere, derive some sharp geometric inequalities relating them, and place them in a wider context.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Silouanos Brazitikos , Anthony Carbery , Finlay McIntyre

We develop the basic model theory of local positive logic, a new logic that mixes positive logic (where negation is not allowed) and local logic (where models omit types of infinite distant pairs). We study several basic model theoretic…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Arturo Rodriguez Fanlo , Ori Segel

To any finite ordered subset and any finite partition of a group a set of tuples of positive integers, named as configurations, is associated that describes the group's behavior. The present paper provides an exposition of this notion and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Akram Yousofzadeh

This article contains the notes of a graduate course on birational geometry focusing on the minimal model program. Topics covered include singularities, vanishing, nonvanishing, cone and contraction, base point freeness, finite generation,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-14 Caucher Birkar

The Bounded Negativity Conjecture predicts that for every complex projective surface $X$ there exists a number $b(X)$ such that $C^2\geq -b(X)$ holds for all reduced curves $C\subset X$. For birational surfaces $f:Y\to X$ there have been…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Piotr Pokora , Xavier Roulleau , Tomasz Szemberg

Near a singular point of a surface or a curve, geometric invariants diverge in general, and the orders of diverge, in particular the boundedness about these invariants represent geometry of the surface and the curve. In this paper, we study…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Luciana F. Martins , Kentaro Saji , Samuel P. dos Santos , Keisuke Teramoto

This is an expository article about the recent results on the relation between the naturality problem of quantum cohomology and birational geometry. We give a short survey on Li-Ruan's results. Some conjecture-proposals are discussed.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yongbin Ruan

We present here a spectrum of developments and predictions in gravitation theory in recent years which appear to be amongst some of the most exciting directions. These include the spacetime singularities, gravitational collapse final…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-07 Pankaj S. Joshi

This short introduction to positive geometries, targeted at a mathematical audience, is based on my talk at OPAC 2022.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-11 Thomas Lam

We identify a positivity property for partition functions in quantum systems with a unitary symmetry group, and we call this "twist positivity." The existence of Feynman-Kac measures and the existence of zero-mass limits are both related to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Arthur Jaffe

Motivated by quantum thermodynamics we first investigate the notion of strict positivity, that is, linear maps which map positive definite states to something positive definite again. We show that strict positivity is decided by the action…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-24 Frederik vom Ende

We show how calculable IR loop effects impact positivity bounds in Effective Field Theories with causal and unitary UV completions. We identify infrared singularities which appear in dispersion relations at $|t|\lesssim m^2$. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-23 Brando Bellazzini , Marc Riembau , Francesco Riva