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The nucleosynthesis and other observable consequences of a nova outburst depend sensitively on the details of the thermonuclear runaway which initiates the outburst. One important source of uncertainty in our current models is the nuclear…

An essential aspect of extending safe operation of the active nuclear reactors is understanding and predicting the embrittlement that occurs in the steels that make up the Reactor pressure vessel (RPV). In this work we integrate state of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-06 Ryan Jacobs , Takuya Yamamoto , G. Robert Odette , Dane Morgan

In neutrino oscillation experiments, neutrino interactions at the detector are simulated using event generators which attempt to reflect our understanding of nuclear physics. We study the impact of different neutrino interactions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 Pilar Coloma , Patrick Huber , Chun-Min Jen , Camillo Mariani

Efficient excitation of nuclei via exchange of a real or virtual photon has a fundamental importance for nuclear science and technology development. Here, we present a new mechanism of nuclear excitation based on the capture of a free muon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-12 Simone Gargiulo , Ming Feng Gu , Fabrizio Carbone , Ivan Madan

Radiation technologies have found wide application in power engineering, medicine, biology and other areas of human activities. However, theoretical calculations of nuclear reactions and, correspondingly, the interpretation of experimental…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-12-10 Yu. P. Lyakhno

We present a new approach to the analysis of neutrino oscillation experiments, in the one mass-scale limit of the three-generation scheme. In this framework we reanalyze and recombine the most constraining accelerator and reactor data, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-07 G. L. Fogli , E. Lisi , G. Scioscia

If fusion power reactors are to be feasible, it will still be necessary to convert the energy of the nuclear reaction into usable form. The heat produced will be removed from the reactor core by a primary coolant, which might be water,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-01-20 M. Kovari , C. Harrington , I. Jenkins , C. Kiely

Many governments are considering constructing new nuclear power plants to support the decarbonization of the energy system. On the one hand, dispatchable nuclear plants can complement fluctuating generation from wind and PV. On the other…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-24 Leonard Göke , Alexander Wimmers , Christian von Hirschhausen

Although manipulation capabilities of aerial robots greatly improved in the last decade, only few works addressed the problem of aerial physical interaction with dynamic environments, proposing strongly model-based approaches. However, in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Maximilian Brunner , Livio Giacomini , Roland Siegwart , Marco Tognon

Applying a macroscopic reduction procedure on the improved quantum molecular dynamics (ImQMD) model, the energy dependences of the nucleus-nucleus potential, the friction parameter, and the random force characterizing a one-dimensional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-25 Kai Wen , Fumihiko Sakata , Zhu-Xia Li , Xi-Zhen Wu , Ying-Xun Zhang , Shan-Gui Zhou

The relation between nuclear saturation and NN-correlations is examined. Nucleons bound in a nucleus have a reduced effective mass due to the mean field. This results in off-energy-shell scatterings modifying the free-space NN-interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. S. Köhler , S. A. Moszkowski

Valve-point loading affects the input-output characteristics of generating units, bringing the fuel costs nonlinear and nonsmooth. This has been considered in the solution of load dispatch problems, but not in the planning phase of unit…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-04-22 João Pedro Pedroso , Mikio Kubo , Ana Viana

Nuclear archaeology research provides scientific methods to reconstruct the operating histories of fissile material production facilities to account for past fissile material production. While it has typically focused on analyzing material…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-02-27 Benjamin Jung , Antonio Figueroa , Malte Göttsche

Neural networks (NN) are implemented as sub-grid flame models in a large-eddy simulation of a single-injector liquid-propellant rocket engine with the aim to replace a look-up table approach. The NN training process presents an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-11 Zeinab Shadram , Tuan M. Nguyen , Athanasios Sideris , William A. Sirignano

The accurate calculation and uncertainty quantification of the characteristics of spent nuclear fuel (SNF) play a crucial role in ensuring the safety, efficiency, and sustainability of nuclear energy production, waste management, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-17 Arnau Albà , Andreas Adelmann , Lucas Münster , Dimitri Rochman , Romana Boiger

We discuss the implementation of the nuclear model based on realistic nuclear spectral functions in the GENIE neutrino interaction generator. Besides improving on the Fermi gas description of the nuclear ground state, our scheme involves a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-19 C. -M. Jen , A. Ankowski , O. Benhar , A. P. Furmanski , L. N. Kalousis , C. Mariani

Flexibility requirements are becoming more relevant in power system planning due to the integration of variable Renewable Energy Sources (vRES). In order to consider these requirements Generation Expansion Planning (GEP) models have…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Diego A. Tejada-Arango , Germán Morales-España , Sonja Wogrin , Efraim Centeno

Neutrinos from supernova (SN) bursts can give rise to detectable number of nuclear recoil (NR) events through the coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) process in large scale liquid xenon detectors designed for direct…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-26 Sayan Ghosh , Abhijit Bandyopadhyay , Pijushpani Bhattacharjee , Sovan Chakraborty , Kamales Kar , Satyajit Saha

A nuclear reactor based on MIT BEAVRS benchmark was used as a typical power generating Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR). The PARCS v3.2 nodal-diffusion core simulator was used as a full-core reactor physics solver to emulate the operation of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-15 Krzysztof Palmi , Wojciech Kubinski , Piotr Darnowski

We investigate the binding energy parameters that should be used in modeling electron and neutrino scattering from nucleons bound in a nucleus within the framework of the impulse approximation. We discuss the relation between binding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-31 Arie Bodek , Tejin Cai