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Related papers: Strong CP from a Hidden Chiral Condensate

200 papers

We discuss a possible solution to the strong CP problem which is based on spontaneous CP violation and discrete symmetries. At the same time we predict in a simple way the almost right-angled quark unitarity triangle angle ($\alpha \simeq…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-09 Martin Spinrath

We present a natural solution to the strong CP problem in the context of split fermions. By assuming CP is spontaneously broken in the bulk, a weak CKM phase is created in the standard model due to a twisting in flavor space of the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Roni Harnik , Gilad Perez , Matthew D. Schwartz , Yuri Shirman

We present a solution to the strong CP problem based on spontaneous CP violation and discrete family symmetries. The model predicts in a natural way the almost right-angled quark unitarity triangle angle ($\alpha \simeq 90^\circ$) by making…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-27 Stefan Antusch , Martin Holthausen , Michael A. Schmidt , Martin Spinrath

The physical origin of the strong CP problem in QCD, rooted in the structures of the vacuum of the standard model, is reviewed. The chiral solution to this problem, with its accompanying axion, is explained and various characteristics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-11 R. D. Peccei

We demonstrate that a certain class of low scale supersymmetric ``Nelson-Barr'' type models can solve the strong and supersymmetric CP problems while at the same time generating sufficient weak CP violation in the $K^{0}-\bar{K}^{0}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Otto C. W. Kong , Brian D. Wright

We consider a light dark matter candidate which is produced by the freeze-out mechanism with $3\rightarrow2$ annihilations, the so called Strongly Interacting Massive Particles (SIMPs). SIMPs are identified as dark pions in dark chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Soo-Min Choi , Hyun Min Lee , Pyungwon Ko , Alexander Natale

We show that, in the Nelson-Barr solution to the strong CP-problem, a naturally light scalar can arise. It gives rise to a completely new phenomenology beyond that of the celebrated QCD axion, if this field constitutes dark matter, as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-05 Michael Dine , Gilad Perez , Wolfram Ratzinger , Inbar Savoray

We investigate how the solution to the strong CP problem and the explanation for the observed fermion mass hierarchies can be intrinsically related. Specifically, we explore the Nelson-Barr mechanism and identify its "seesaw limit", where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-25 A. L. Cherchiglia , A. G. Dias , J. Leite , C. C. Nishi

The possibility for existence of cold, dense chirally symmetric matter with confinement is reviewed. The answer to this question crucially depends on the mechanism of mass generation in QCD and interconnection of confinement and chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 L. Ya. Glozman

Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in a QCD-like hidden sector is used to generate the Planck mass and the electroweak scale including the heavy right-handed neutrino mass. A real scalar field transmits the energy scale of the hidden sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-14 Mayumi Aoki , Jisuke Kubo , Jinbo Yang

The QCD Lagrangian contains a CP violating gluon density term with a physical coefficient $\bar{\theta}$. The upper bound on the electric dipole moment of neutron implies that the value of $\bar{\theta}$ should be extremely small rather…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-11 Pei-Hong Gu

We explore a concrete realization of a Nelson-Barr model addressing the strong CP problem with suppressed unfavorable corrections. This model has a scalar field that spontaneously breaks discrete symmetry, and its phase component can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-30 Kai Murai , Kazunori Nakayama

We consider a hidden sector with a vectorlike confining gauge theory like QCD with $N_{h,c}$ colors and $N_{h,f}$ light quarks ${\cal Q}_h$ in the hidden sector. Then a scale $\Lambda_H$ would be generated by dimensional transmutation, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-17 Taeil Hur , Dong-Won Jung , P. Ko , Jae Yong Lee

We present a dark sector model addressing both the Hubble tension and the core-cusp problem. The model is based on a hidden Abelian gauge symmetry group with some chiral fermions required by the anomaly cancellation conditions, producing a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Gongjun Choi , Motoo Suzuki , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We find a solution to the Strong CP problem that may be testable at the LHC and future colliders. In this solution CP is broken by parity conserving terms, while parity breaking VEVs conserve CP. The quark mass matrix is Hermitian at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-05 Ravi Kuchimanchi

We study the difficulties associated with detecting chiral singularities predicted by chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) in lattice QCD. We focus on the physics of the remnant O(2) chiral symmetry of staggered fermions in the strong coupling…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Costas G. Strouthos

A spontaneously-broken CP provides an alternative to the KM mechanism for CP violation with the advantage that the strong CP problem is solved. We consider, for such a model with a new gauged U(1), the incorporation of low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Paul H. Frampton , Otto C. W. Kong

A non-axion solution to the Strong CP Problem is proposed that works even in the context of gravity-mediated supersymmetry breaking. Both $\epsilon'/\epsilon$ and indirect CP violation in the $B-\bar{B}$ are predicted to be unobservably…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. B. Barr

The folklore tradition about the QCD phase diagram is that at the chiral restoration phase transition at finite density hadrons are deconfined and there appears the quark matter. We address this question within the only known exactly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Ya. Glozman , R. F. Wagenbrunn

We consider a hidden sector with new vectorlike confining gauge theories like QCD. Then a scale $\Lambda_H$ would be generated in the hidden sector by dimensional transmutation, and chiral symmetry breaking occurs in the hidden sector. Then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-02 P. Ko