English

Nelson-Barr ultralight dark matter

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2026-05-05 v3

Abstract

We show that, in the Nelson-Barr solution to the strong CP-problem, a naturally light scalar can arise. It gives rise to a completely new phenomenology beyond that of the celebrated QCD axion, if this field constitutes dark matter, as the CKM elements vary periodically in time. We also discuss how the model can be tested using quantum sensors, in particular using nuclear clocks, which leads to an interesting synergy between different frontiers of physics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.06744,
  title  = {Nelson-Barr ultralight dark matter},
  author = {Michael Dine and Gilad Perez and Wolfram Ratzinger and Inbar Savoray},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.06744},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

8 pages, typos fixed

R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:23:40.936Z