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This thesis provides an explicit, general trace formula for the Hecke and Casimir eigenvalues of GL(2)-automorphic representations over a global field. In special cases, we obtain Selberg's original trace formula. Computations for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Marc Palm

Assuming the Riemann hypothesis, we prove the latest explicit version of the prime number theorem for short intervals. Using this result, and assuming the generalised Riemann hypothesis for Dirichlet $L$-functions is true, we then establish…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Ethan S. Lee

I present a new property of prime numbers that leads to a generalization of Cramer's conjecture. The study of the gap between consecutive primes is treated as a special case of the gap between consecutive terms of sequences having a certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-12 Nilotpal Kanti Sinha

We study a Szemer\'edi-Trotter type theorem in finite fields. We then use this theorem to obtain an improved sum-product estimate in finite fields.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-11-29 Le Anh Vinh

We provide formulas for traces of p-th Hecke operators in level 1 in terms of values of finite field 2F1-hypergeometric functions, extending previous work of the author to all odd primes p, instead of only those p=1 (mod 12). We first give…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-16 Jenny G. Fuselier

We show connections between a special type of addition formulas and a theorem of Stieltjes and Rogers. We use different techniques to derive the desirable addition formulas. We apply our approach to derive special addition theorems for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-12-27 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Jiang Zeng

The main goal of this article is to provide a proof of the Pederson-Roy-Szpirglas theorem about counting common real zeros of real polynomial equations by using basic results from Linear algebra and Commutative algebra. The main tools are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Dilip P. Patil , Jugal Verma

We prove an exact trace formula for the Laplacian with a delta potential - also known as a point scatterer - on a non-compact hyperbolic surface of finite volume with one cusp. Our formula is an analogue of the Selberg trace formula. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-12 Henrik Ueberschaer

We derive dispersion estimates for solutions of a one-dimensional discrete Dirac equations with a potential. In particular, we improve our previous result, weakening the conditions on the potential. To this end we also provide new results…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Elena Kopylova , Gerald Teschl

This paper is one of a series whose goal is to stabilize the twisted Arthur-Selberg's trace formula. Here we define the objects appearing in the geometric side of the twisted trace formula. We define also the similar stable and endoscopic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Colette Moeglin , Jean-Loup Waldspurger

This monograph resolves - in a dense class of cases - several open problems concerning geodesics in i.i.d. first-passage percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$. Our primary interest is in the empirical measures of edge-weights observed along…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-04 Erik Bates

Using Schmidt's Subspace Theorem, this paper improves and extends an existing transcendence result for sequences of algebraic numbers. The theorems thus produced correspond to a central theorem on the irrationality of sequences due to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Mathias L. Laursen

In the spirit of Arthur's trace formula, we establish a general trace formula for symmetric spaces associated with the variety of involutions of a finite $D$-module where $D$ is a division algebra central over a number field $F$. Such a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Pierre-Henri Chaudouard , Huajie Li

This note corrects a technical error in Guardiola (2020, Journal of Statistical Distributions and Applications), presents updated derivations, and offers an extended discussion of the properties of the spherical Dirichlet distribution.…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-06-06 Jose H Guardiola

We study the distribution of primes from a topological viewpoint. Certain conjecture is introduced, and we show that it is equivalent to the Riemann Hypothesis.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-09 Kazunori Noguchi

For positive integers $q$, Dirichlet's theorem states that there are infinitely many primes in each reduced residue class modulo $q$. A stronger form of the theorem states that the primes are equidistributed among the $\varphi(q)$ reduced…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-21 David Wu

This paper is a continuation of [arXiv:1603.02204]. Exploded layered tropical (ELT) algebra is an extension of tropical algebra with a structure of layers. These layers allow us to use classical algebraic results in order to easily prove…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-02 Guy Blachar , Erez Sheiner

This article covers three topics. (1) It establishes links between the density of certain subsets of the set of primes and related subsets of the set of natural numbers. (2) It extends previous results on a conjecture of Bruinier and Kohnen…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Sara Arias-de-Reyna , Ilker Inam , Gabor Wiese

We prove an equidistribution theorem for a family of holomorphic Siegel cusp forms for $GSp_4/\mathbb{Q}$ in various aspects. A main tool is Arthur's invariant trace formula. While Shin and Shin-Templier used Euler-Poincar\'e functions at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Henry H. Kim , Satoshi Wakatsuki , Takuya Yamauchi

In this work, we present a novel analytical model for tracer dispersion in laminar flow through porous media. Based on a straightforward physical argument, it describes the generic behavior of dispersion over a wide range of Peclet numbers…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-01-24 Boudewijn Ph. van Milligen , Paul D. Bons
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