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If $V$ is a commutative algebraic group over a field $k$, $O$ is a commutative ring that acts on $V$, and $I$ is a finitely generated free $O$-module with a right action of the absolute Galois group of $k$, then there is a commutative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Mazur , K. Rubin , A. Silverberg

Let K be a global function field of positive characteristic p and let M be a (commutative) finite and flat K-group scheme. We show that the kernel of the canonical localization map H^{1}(K,M)\to\prod_{all v}H^{1}(K_{v},M) in flat (fppf)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-18 Cristian D. Gonzalez-Aviles , Ki-Seng Tan

In an earlier paper it was proved that if a differential field $(K,\delta)$ is algebraically closed and closed under Picard-Vessiot extensions then every differential algebraic principal homogeneous space over K for a linear differential…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-12 Zoe Chatzidakis , Anand Pillay

The smooth action of a compact Lie group on a compact manifold can be resolved to an iterated space, as made explicit by Pierre Albin and the second author. On the resolution the lifted action has fixed isotropy type, in an iterated sense,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Panagiotis Dimakis , Richard Melrose

Let $\mathbb K=(K,+,\cdot,v,\Gamma)$ be a valued algebraically closed field of characteristic and $(G,\oplus)$ be a $\mathcal K$-interpretable group that is either locally isomorphic to $(K,+)$ or to $(K,\cdot)$. Then if $\mathcal…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Santiago Pinzon

Let $K$ be a number field with ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_K$ and let $G$ be a finite abelian group of odd order. Given a $G$-Galois $K$-algebra $K_h$, let $A_h$ denote its square root of the inverse different, which exists by Hilbert's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-22 Cindy Tsang

We study infinite groups interpretable in power bounded $T$-convex, $V$-minimal or $p$-adically closed fields. We show that if $G$ is an interpretable definably semisimple group (i.e., has no definable infinite normal abelian subgroups)…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Yatir Halevi , Assaf Hasson , Ya'acov Peterzil

If $V$ is an irreducible algebraic variety over a number field $K$, and $L$ is a field containing $K$, we say that $V$ is diophantine-stable for $L/K$ if $V(L) = V(K)$. We prove that if $V$ is either a simple abelian variety, or a curve of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Barry Mazur , Karl Rubin , Michael Larsen

Given a countable abelian group $A$, we construct a row finite directed graph $\Gamma(A)$ such that the $K_{0}$-group of the graph $\textrm{C}^{\ast}$-algebra $\textrm{C}^{\ast}(\Gamma(A))$ is canonically isomorphic to $A$. Moreover, each…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Swarnendu Datta , Debashish Goswami , Soumalya Joardar

Let $T$ be a theory which is t-minimal, meaning that with respect to some definable topology, a unary definable set $D \subseteq M$ has non-empty interior iff it is infinite. If $K$ is a definable field in $T$, then $K$ is finite or "large"…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Will Johnson

We study the arithmetic of abelian varieties over $K=k(t)$ where $k$ is an arbitrary field. The main result relates Mordell-Weil groups of certain Jacobians over $K$ to homomorphisms of other Jacobians over $k$. Our methods also yield…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-21 Douglas Ulmer

Let p be a prime, K a field of characteristic p, G a locally finite p-group, KG the group algebra, and V the group of the units of KG with augmentation 1. The anti-automorphism g\mapsto g^{-1} of G extends linearly to KG; this extension…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-11-02 V. A. Bovdi , L. G. Kovács

We prove that if a linear group $\Gamma \subset \mathrm{GL}_n(K)$ over a field $K$ of characteristic zero is boundedly generated by semi-simple (diagonalizable) elements then it is virtually solvable. As a consequence, one obtains that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Pietro Corvaja , Andrei Rapinchuk , Jinbo Ren , Umberto Zannier

{Let $K$ be a number field, and $A_1,A_2$ abelian varieties over $K$. Let $P$ (resp. $Q$) be a non-torsion point in $ A_1(K)$ (resp. $A_2(K)$) such that for almost all places $v$ of $K$, the order of $Q$ mod $v$ divides the order of $P$ mod…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chandrashekhar Khare , Dipendra Prasad

Let $G$ be a simple algebraic group over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic $p\geqslant 0$, let $H$ be a proper closed subgroup of $G$ and let $V$ be a nontrivial irreducible $KG$-module, which is $p$-restricted, tensor…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-23 Timothy C. Burness , Claude Marion , Donna M. Testerman

Let $K$ be a finitely generated extension of $\mathbb{Q}$. We consider the family of $\ell$-adic representations ($\ell$ varies through the set of all prime numbers) of the absolute Galois group of $K$, attached to $\ell$-adic cohomology of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-12 Wojciech Gajda , Sebastian Petersen

We study the notion of linear sofic approximations for algebras, analogous to the concept of sofic representations for groups. We prove that for a finitely generated amenable $K$-algebra with no zero divisors, all linear sofic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Benjamin Bachner

The group isomorphism problem asks whether two finite groups given by their Cayley tables are isomorphic or not. Although there are polynomial-time algorithms for some specific group classes, the best known algorithm for testing isomorphism…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Saveliy V. Skresanov

Let $K$ denote a field and let $V$ denote a vector space over $K$ with finite positive dimension. Let $End(V)$ denote the $K$-algebra consisting of all $K$-linear transformations from $V$ to $V$. We consider a pair $A,A^* \in End(V)$ that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-01-07 Kazumasa Nomura , Paul Terwilliger

For a semi-stable abelian variety A_K over a complete discrete valuation field K, we show that every finite subgroup scheme of A_K extends to a log finite flat group scheme over the valuation ring of K endowed with the canonical log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Heer Zhao