English

Diophantine stability

Number Theory 2017-07-04 v3

Abstract

If VV is an irreducible algebraic variety over a number field KK, and LL is a field containing KK, we say that VV is diophantine-stable for L/KL/K if V(L)=V(K)V(L) = V(K). We prove that if VV is either a simple abelian variety, or a curve of genus at least one, then under mild hypotheses there is a set SS of rational primes with positive density such that for every S\ell \in S and every n1n \ge 1, there are infinitely many cyclic extensions L/KL/K of degree n\ell^n for which VV is diophantine-stable. We use this result to study the collection of finite extensions of KK generated by points in V(Kˉ)V(\bar{K}).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1503.04642,
  title  = {Diophantine stability},
  author = {Barry Mazur and Karl Rubin and Michael Larsen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.04642},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

Minor improvements. With an appendix by Michael Larsen. To appear in American Journal of Mathematics

R2 v1 2026-06-22T08:54:01.855Z