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Gait has been used in clinical and healthcare applications to assess the physical and cognitive health of older adults. Acoustic based gait detection is a promising approach to collect gait data of older adults passively and…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-11-17 Kelvin Summoogum , Debayan Das , Parvati Jayakumar

Global security concerns have raised a proliferation of video surveillance devices. Intelligent surveillance systems seek to discover possible threats automatically and raise alerts. Being able to identify the surveyed object can help…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-06 Tracey K. M. Lee , Mohammed Belkhatir , Saeid Sanei

The brain age has been proven to be a phenotype of relevance to cognitive performance and brain disease. Achieving accurate brain age prediction is an essential prerequisite for optimizing the predicted brain-age difference as a biomarker.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-20 Yanwu Yang , Xutao Guo , Zhikai Chang , Chenfei Ye , Yang Xiang , Haiyan Lv , Ting Ma

Wearable inertial measurement units (IMUs) provide a cost-effective approach to assessing human movement in clinical and everyday environments. However, developing the associated classification models for robust assessment of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Andreas Spilz , Heiko Oppel , Jochen Werner , Kathrin Stucke-Straub , Felix Capanni , Michael Munz

Objective gait analysis using wearable sensors and AI is critical for managing neurological and orthopedic conditions. However, models are vulnerable to hidden dataset biases, and task-specific sensor optimization remains a challenge. We…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Hamidreza Sadeghsalehi

Gait recognition is instrumental in crime prevention and social security, for it can be conducted at a long distance to figure out the identity of persons. However, existing datasets and methods cannot satisfactorily deal with the most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Xuqian Ren , Saihui Hou , Chunshui Cao , Xu Liu , Yongzhen Huang

Gait recognition is a biometric technology that recognizes the identity of humans through their walking patterns. Compared with other biometric technologies, gait recognition is more difficult to disguise and can be applied to the condition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Ming Wang , Xianda Guo , Beibei Lin , Tian Yang , Zheng Zhu , Lincheng Li , Shunli Zhang , Xin Yu

Ageing detection and failure prediction are essential in many Internet of Things (IoT) deployments, which operate huge quantities of embedded devices unattended in the field for years. In this paper, we present a large-scale empirical…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-14 Leandro Lanzieri , Peter Kietzmann , Goerschwin Fey , Holger Schlarb , Thomas C. Schmidt

Neurological gait disorders affect a large population, significantly reducing life quality. This paper brings a foundational understanding to the potentials of emerging sensing modalities (e.g., WiFi) for gait disorder assessment, via…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-12 Alireza Parsay , Mert Torun , Philip R. Delio , Yasamin Mostofi

Gait speed is a widely used indicator of functional health and mobility decline, yet in clinical practice it is commonly measured manually using a stopwatch, which limits scalability and measurement frequency. Privacy-preserving and…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Natong Lin , Jiachen Wang , Lisa C. Barry , Song Han

Oxygen consumption (VO$_2$) provides established clinical and physiological indicators of cardiorespiratory function and exercise capacity. However, VO$_2$ monitoring is largely limited to specialized laboratory settings, making its…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-14 Robert Amelard , Eric T Hedge , Richard L Hughson

Gait recognition, which aims at identifying individuals by their walking patterns, has recently drawn increasing research attention. However, gait recognition still suffers from the conflicts between the limited binary visual clues of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Huanzhang Dou , Pengyi Zhang , Wei Su , Yunlong Yu , Xi Li

We present a new data-driven model and algorithm to identify the perceived emotions of individuals based on their walking styles. Given an RGB video of an individual walking, we extract his/her walking gait in the form of a series of 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-13 Tanmay Randhavane , Uttaran Bhattacharya , Kyra Kapsaskis , Kurt Gray , Aniket Bera , Dinesh Manocha

Ankle exoskeletons have garnered considerable interest for their potential to enhance mobility and reduce fall risks, particularly among the aging population. The efficacy of these devices relies on accurate real-time prediction of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-26 Silas Ruhrberg Estévez , Josée Mallah , Dominika Kazieczko , Chenyu Tang , Luigi G. Occhipinti

Gait recognition is a promising video-based biometric for identifying individual walking patterns from a long distance. At present, most gait recognition methods use silhouette images to represent a person in each frame. However, silhouette…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Torben Teepe , Ali Khan , Johannes Gilg , Fabian Herzog , Stefan Hörmann , Gerhard Rigoll

It is a challenging task to identify a person based on her/his gait patterns. State-of-the-art approaches rely on the analysis of temporal or spatial characteristics of gait, and gait recognition is usually performed on single modality data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-08 Aite Zhao , Junyu Dong , Jianbo Li , Lin Qi , Huiyu Zhou

Accurate estimation of gait characteristics, including step length, step velocity, and travel distance, is critical for assessing mobility in toddlers, children and teens with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and typically developing (TD)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-02 Erik K. Henricson , Albara Ah Ramli

Musculoskeletal diseases and cognitive impairments in patients lead to difficulties in movement as well as negative effects on their psychological health. Clinical gait analysis, a vital tool for early diagnosis and treatment, traditionally…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-04 Quoc Hung T. Le , Hieu H. Pham

In this work, we present a novel framework for on-line human gait stability prediction of the elderly users of an intelligent robotic rollator using Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) networks, fusing multimodal RGB-D and Laser Range Finder…

Automatic classification of running styles can enable runners to obtain feedback with the aim of optimizing performance in terms of minimizing energy expenditure, fatigue, and risk of injury. To develop a system capable of classifying…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-24 Setareh Rahimi Taghanaki , Michael Rainbow , Ali Etemad