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Related papers: Exploring Quantum Statistics for Dirac and Majoran…

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A novel method to differentiate the effects of Dirac and Majorana (D-M) neutrinos in four-body decays has been discussed in arXiv:2106.11785. There, it is concluded that the back-to-back kinematic scenario seems to avoid the constraint…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-09 Juan Manuel Márquez , Diego Portillo-Sánchez , Pablo Roig

Are neutrinos with definite masses Majorana or Dirac particles? This is one of the most fundamental problem of the modern neutrino physics. The solution of this problem could be crucial for understanding of the origin of small neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-06 S. Bilenky

We propose a strategy for distinguishing the Dirac / Majorana character of heavy neutrinos with masses below the $W$ boson mass, using purely leptonic decays at the LHC. The strategy makes use of a forward-backward asymmetry of the opposite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Carolina Arbelaéz , Claudio Dib , Iván Schmidt , Juan Carlos Vasquez

Massive neutrinos can have helicity $s_{\parallel}\neq -1$. Neutrino helicity changes when the neutrino interacts with an external magnetic field and it is possible that the left-handed neutrinos born inside the Sun or a supernova could…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-12 J. Barranco , D. Delepine , M. Napsuciale , A. Yebra

Neutrinoless double beta decay is a hypothetical radioactive process which, if observed, would prove the neutrino to be a Majorana fermion: a particle that is its own antiparticle. In this lecture mini-series I discuss the physics of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-02-28 B. J. P. Jones

Finding out if neutrinos are Dirac or Majorana particles is known to be extremely difficult. This is generally believed to be due to the smallness of the neutrino mass compared to typical neutrino energies, and to the fact that in the limit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-24 Evgeny Akhmedov

This paper aims at solving several open questions in current neutrino physics: the neutrino mass hierarchy, the Dirac CP-violating phase, the absolute mass of neutrinos, the nature of neutrinos (Dirac or Majorana), the Majorana matrix, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-20 Z. B. Todorovic

The nature of neutrino mass -- whether neutrinos are Dirac or Majorana particles -- remains one of the central open questions in particle physics. While observation of neutrinoless double beta decay would confirm the Majorana case, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-22 Mitrajyoti Ghosh , Kevin Liguori , Takemichi Okui , Kohsaku Tobioka

The history of research associated with the fundamental problem of the nature of massive neutrinos, which can be Dirac particles or Majorana fermions, and the related processes of neutrinoless double beta decay, $(A,Z)\rightarrow (A,Z+2) +…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-22 S. T. Petcov

Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) is presently the only known experiment to distinguisch between Dirac neutrinos, different from their antiparticles, and Majorana neutrinos, identical with their antiparticles. In addition…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Amand Faessler

A Majorana mass term for the $\tau$ neutrino would induce neutrino - antineutrino mixing and thereby a process which violates fermion number by two units. We study the possibility of distinguishing between a massive Majorana and a Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , B. Lampe , C. E. M. Wagner

Neutrinos may be pseudo-Dirac states, such that each generation is actually composed of two maximally-mixed Majorana neutrinos separated by a tiny mass difference. The usual active neutrino oscillation phenomenology would be unaltered if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 John F. Beacom , Nicole F. Bell , Dan Hooper , John G. Learned , Sandip Pakvasa , Thomas J. Weiler

We present the possibility that Dirac and Majorana neutrino wave packets can be distinguished when subject to spin-gravity interaction while propagating through vacuum described by the Lense-Thirring metric. By adopting the techniques of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dinesh Singh , Nader Mobed , Giorgio Papini

In theories with a low quantum gravity scale, global symmetries are expected to be violated, inducing excessive proton decay or large Majorana neutrino masses. The simplest cure is to impose discrete gauge symmetries, which in turn make…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Hooman Davoudiasl , Ryuichiro Kitano , Graham D. Kribs , Hitoshi Murayama

A solution for the neutrino mass and mixing pattern is proposed which is compatible with all available experimental data on neutrino oscillations. This solution involves Majorana neutrinos of the pseudo-Dirac type, i.e. m_Majorana <<…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. Geiser

Given the eventuality of neutrino and muon factories in the foreseeable future, all possible 2-to-2 processes involving two neutrinos, whether Dirac or Majorana ones, and two charged fermions are considered on the basis of the most general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean El Bachir Mendy , Jan Govaerts

We conduct a model-independent analysis of the distinct signatures of various generic new physics possibilities in the decay $B \to K \, \nu \, \overline{\nu}$ by analyzing the branching ratio as well as the missing mass-square…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-04 C. S. Kim , Dibyakrupa Sahoo , K. N. Vishnudath

Neutrinos may acquire small Dirac or Majorana masses by new low-energy physics in terms of the chiral gravitational anomaly, as proposed by Dvali and Funcke (2016). This model predicts fast neutrino decays, $\nu_i\to\nu_j+\phi$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 Lena Funcke , Georg Raffelt , Edoardo Vitagliano

We show that spin-gravity interaction can distinguish between Dirac and Majorana neutrino wave packets propagating in a Lense-Thirring background. Using time-independent perturbation theory and gravitational phase to generate a perturbation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Dinesh Singh , Nader Mobed , Giorgio Papini

We propose to identify whether a sterile neutrino is Dirac-type or Majorana-type by counting the peak of the rapidity distribution at lepton colliders. Our method requires only one charged-lepton tagging, and the nature of sterile neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-20 Qing-Hong Cao , Kun Cheng , Yandong Liu