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We consider deformations of metrics in a given conformal class such that the smallest eigenvalue of the Ricci tensor to be a constant. It is related to the notion of minimal volumes in comparison geometry. Such a metric with the smallest…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pengfei Guan , Guofang Wang

We consider static massive thin cylindrical shells (tubes) as the sources in Einstein's equations. They correspond to $\dl$- and $\dl'$-function type energy-momentum tensors. The corresponding metric components are found explicitly. They…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 G. de Berredo-Peixoto , M. O. Katanaev

Biconformal deformations take place in the presence of a conformal foliation, deforming by different factors tangent to and orthogonal to the foliation. Four-manifolds endowed with a conformal foliation by surfaces present a natural context…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Paul Baird , Jade Ventura

This is a paper based on a talk given at the conference on Conformal Geometry which held at Roscoff in France in the 2008 summer. We study some aspects of the equation arising from the problem of the existence on a given closed Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Mohammed Larbi Labbi

We describe an efficient algorithm to compute a conformally equivalent metric for a discrete surface, possibly with boundary, exhibiting prescribed Gaussian curvature at all interior vertices and prescribed geodesic curvature along the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Marcel Campen , Ryan Capouellez , Hanxiao Shen , Leyi Zhu , Daniele Panozzo , Denis Zorin

Partial differential equations describing compressible fluids are prone to the formation of shock singularities, arising from faster upstream fluid particles catching up to slower, downstream ones. In geometric terms, this causes the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Ruijia Cao , Florian Schäfer

We construct a five-dimensional singly rotating near-horizon solution in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We show that the Gauss-Bonnet term removes the local curvature singularity, yielding finite curvature invariants throughout the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-15 U. Can Çelik , Kamal Hajian , Jutta Kunz

The study of long wavelength scalar perturbations, in particular the existence of conserved quantities when the perturbations are adiabatic, plays an important role in e.g. inflationary cosmology. In this paper we present some new conserved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-07 Claes Uggla , John Wainwright

In this paper we utilize symmetries in order to exhibit exact solutions to Einstein's equation of a perfect fluid on a static manifold all of whose spatial factor belongs to the conformal class of a Riemannian space of constant curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-02 Marcelo Barboza , Willian Tokura , Levi Adriano

We develop the regularity theory of viscosity solutions to transmission problems for fully nonlinear second order uniformly elliptic equations. Our results give a complete theory of existence, uniqueness, comparison principle, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-09 M. Soria-Carro , P. R. Stinga

Conformo static charged dust distributions are investigated in the framework of General Relativity. Einstein's equations reduce to a nonlinear version of Poisson's equations and Maxwell's eqations imply the equaltiy of the charge and mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Metin Gurses

We consider Einstein hypersurfaces of warped products $I\times_\omega\mathbb Q_\epsilon^n,$ where $I\subset\mathbb R$ is an open interval and $\mathbb Q_\epsilon^n$ is the simply connected space form of dimension $n\ge 2$ and constant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Ronaldo F. de Lima , Fernando Manfio , João P. dos Santos

We study boundary regularity for conformally compact Einstein metrics in even dimensions by generalizing the ideas of Michael Anderson. Our method of approach is to view the vanishing of the Ambient Obstruction tensor as an nth order system…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-08 Dylan Helliwell

The Gauss-Bonnet curvature of order $2k$ is a generalization to higher dimensions of the Gauss-Bonnet integrand in dimension $2k$, as the usual scalar curvature generalizes the two dimensional Gauss-Bonnet integrand. In this paper, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mohammed-Larbi Labbi

We introduce a new parabolic flow deforming any Riemannian metric on a spin manifold by following a constrained gradient flow of the total scalar curvature. This flow is built out of the well-known Dirac-Einstein functional. We prove local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Yannick Sire , Tian Xu

The problem of deforming geometries is particularly important in the context of constructing new exact solutions of Einstein's equation. This issue often appears when extensions of the general relativity are treated, for instance in brane…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-11 C. Molina

The Einstein constraint equations have been the subject of study for more than fifty years. The introduction of the conformal method in the 1970's as a parameterization of initial data for the Einstein equations led to increased interest in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-29 M. Holst , V. Kungurtsev

Seiberg-Witten theory leads to a delicate interplay between Riemannian geometry and smooth topology in dimension four. In particular, the scalar curvature of any metric must satisfy certain non-trivial estimates if the manifold in question…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Claude LeBrun

We study conformally-invariant theories of gravity in six dimensions. In four dimensions, there is a unique such theory that is polynomial in the curvature and its derivatives, namely Weyl-squared, and furthermore all solutions of Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-21 H. Lu , Y. Pang , C. N. Pope

The Tolman~VII solution, an exact analytic solution to the spherically symmetric, static Einstein equations with a perfect fluid source, has many characteristics that make it interesting for modelling high density physical astronomical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-26 Ambrish M. Raghoonundun , David W. Hobill