English

Einstein Hypersurfaces of Warped Product Spaces

Differential Geometry 2022-09-26 v2

Abstract

We consider Einstein hypersurfaces of warped products I×ωQϵn,I\times_\omega\mathbb Q_\epsilon^n, where IRI\subset\mathbb R is an open interval and Qϵn\mathbb Q_\epsilon^n is the simply connected space form of dimension n2n\ge 2 and constant sectional curvature ϵ{1,0,1}.\epsilon\in\{-1,0,1\}. We show that, for all cRc\in\mathbb R (resp. c>0c>0), there exist rotational hypersurfaces of constant sectional curvature cc in I×ωHnI\times_\omega\mathbb H^n and I×ωRnI\times_\omega\mathbb R^n (resp. I×ωSnI\times_\omega\mathbb S^n), provided that ω\omega is nonconstant. We also show that the gradient TT of the height function of any Einstein hypersurface of I×ωQϵnI\times_\omega\mathbb Q_\epsilon^n (if nonzero) is one of its principal directions. Then, we consider a particular type of Einstein hypersurface of I×ωQϵnI\times_\omega\mathbb Q_\epsilon^n with non vanishing TT -- which we call ideal -- and prove that such a hypersurface Σ\Sigma has either precisely two or precisely three distinct principal curvatures everywhere. We show that, in the latter case, there exist such a Σ\Sigma for certain warping functions ω,\omega, whereas in the former case, Σ\Sigma is necessarily of constant sectional curvature and rotational, regardless the warping function ω.\omega. We also characterize ideal Einstein hypersurfaces of I×ωQϵnI\times_\omega\mathbb Q_\epsilon^n with no vanishing angle function as local graphs on families of isoparametric hypersurfaces of Qϵn.\mathbb Q_\epsilon^n.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.14364,
  title  = {Einstein Hypersurfaces of Warped Product Spaces},
  author = {Ronaldo F. de Lima and Fernando Manfio and João P. dos Santos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.14364},
  year   = {2022}
}