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In electricity markets around the world, the ability to anticipate price movements with precision can be the difference between profit and loss, especially for fast-acting assets like battery energy storage systems (BESS). As grid…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Aymeric Fabre

The integration of large shares of electricity produced by non-dispatchable Renewable Energy Sources (RES) leads to an increasingly volatile energy generation side, with temporary local overproduction. The application of energy storage…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-14 Lars Siemer , Frank Schöpfer , David Kleinhans

In this study, we investigate the operation of an optimal home energy management system (HEMS) with integrated renewable energy system (RES) and energy storage system (ESS) supporting electricity selling functions. A multi-objective mixed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-19 Huy Truong Dinh , Daehee Kim

Utility-scale off-grid renewable power-to-hydrogen systems (OReP2HSs) typically include photovoltaic plants, wind turbines, electrolyzers (ELs), and energy storage systems. As an island system, OReP2HS requires at least one component,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Jie Zhu , Yiwei Qiu , Yangjun Zeng , Yi Zhou , Shi Chen , Tianlei Zang , Buxiang Zhou , Zhipeng Yu , Jin Lin

Efficiency of Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESSs) is increasingly critical as renewable energy generation becomes more prevalent on the grid. Therefore, it is necessary to study the energy efficiency of lithium-ion batteries, which are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-21 Zihui Lin , Dagang Li

Accurate prediction of lithium-ion battery lifespan is vital for ensuring operational reliability and reducing maintenance costs in applications like electric vehicles and smart grids. This study presents a hybrid learning framework for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-28 He Shanxuan , Lin Zuhong , Yu Bolun , Gao Xu , Long Biao , Yao Jingjing

The growing share of Renewable Energy Sources (RES) in modern power systems increases both grid imbalances and frequency deviations, reinforcing the need for ancillary services such as Frequency Containment Reserve (FCR) and passive…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-26 Celle Hendrickx , Fabio Pavirani , Chris Develder

Electricity price forecasts are typically evaluated using accuracy measures such as RMSE and MAE, although these metrics often fail to reflect their economic value in operational decisions. This paper investigates which statistical…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2026-04-01 Katarzyna Maciejowska , Arkadiusz Lipiecki , Bartosz Uniejewski

Battery energy storage systems (BESS) have become increasingly vital in three-phase unbalanced distribution grids for maintaining voltage stability and enabling optimal dispatch. However, existing deep learning approaches often lack…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Aoxiang Ma , Salah Ghamizi , Jun Cao , Pedro Rodriguez

The operation efficiency of the electric transportation, energy storage, and grids mainly depends on the fundamental characteristics of the employed batteries. Fundamental variables like voltage, current, temperature, and estimated…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-11 Anupama R Itagi , Rakhee Kallimani , Krishna Pai , Sridhar Iyer , Onel L. A. López , Sushant Mutagekar

A placement problem for multiple Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) units is formulated towards power system transient voltage stability enhancement in this paper. The problem is solved by the Cross-Entropy (CE) optimization method. A…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-11-27 Yongli Zhu , Chengxi Liu , Kai Sun , Di Shi , Zhiwei Wang

This study presents a controlled parametric framework for analyzing energy storage planning under uncertainty in a multi-stage model predictive control setting. The framework enables a broad and systematic exploration through parametrized…

We consider using a battery storage system simultaneously for peak shaving and frequency regulation through a joint optimization framework which captures battery degradation, operational constraints and uncertainties in customer load and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-09-06 Yuanyuan Shi , Bolun Xu , Di Wang , Baosen Zhang

Batteries can effectively improve the security of energy systems and mitigate climate change by facilitating wind and solar power. The installed capacity of battery energy storage system (BESS), mainly the lithium ion batteries are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-23 Cunzhi Zhao , Xingpeng Li

An operational optimization strategy for microgrid energy storage systems (ESSs) is developed to address practical user-oriented application requirements, and its effectiveness is validated using real-world operational data. First, a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-06 Jinzhou Xu , Yuanxin Zhuo , Paola Tapia

Microgrid serves as a promising solution to integrate and manage distributed renewable energy resources. In this paper, we establish a stochastic multi-objective sizing optimization (SMOSO) model for microgrid planning, which fully captures…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-12 Xiang Zhu , Guangchun Ruan , Hua Geng , Honghai Liu , Mingfei Bai , Chao Peng

The increasing interconnection of power systems through AC and DC links enables energy storage units to access multiple electricity markets yet most existing arbitrage models remain limited to singlemarket participation This gap restricts…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-09 Md Umar Hashmi , Harsha Nagarajan , Dirk Van Hertem1

Given the declining cost of battery technology in the last decade, nowadays BESS becomes a more attractive solution in electrical power systems. The objective of this work is to analyze the potential utilization of BESS in the major…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-07-04 Yu Hu , Miguel Armada , Maria Jesus Sanchez

Probabilistic and intermittent output power of wind turbines (WT) is one major inconsistency of WTs. Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESSs) are a suitable solution to mitigate this intermittency which use to smoothen the output power…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-29 Bahman Khaki , Pritam Das

Deployment of shared energy storage systems (SESS) allows users to use the stored energy to meet their own energy demands while saving energy costs without installing private energy storage equipment. In this paper, we consider a group of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-17 Ruohong Liu , Yize Chen