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In kagome metals AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, Cs), three-dimensional charge order (3D-CO) is the primary instability that sets the stage for other collective orders to emerge, including unidirectional stripe order, orbital flux order, electronic…

Realizing new classes of ground states in strongly correlated electron systems continues to be at the forefront of condensed matter physics. Heavy-fermion materials, whose electronic structure is essentially three-dimensional, are one of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-10 Masaaki Shimozawa , Swee K. Goh , Takasada Shibauchi , Yuji Matsuda

We propose a superlattice model to describe superconductivity in layered materials, such as the borocarbide families with the chemical formul\ae\ $RT_2$B$_2$C and $RT$BC, with $R$ being (essentially) a rare earth, and $T$ a transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Thereza Paiva , Mohammed El-Massalami , Raimundo R. dos Santos

The electromagnetic response to microwaves in the mixed state of YBa2Cu3Oy(YBCO) was measured in order to investigate the electronic state inside and outside the vortex core. The magnetic-field dependence of the complex surface impedance at…

The quasi-one-dimensional metallic system BaVS3 with a metal-insulator transition at T_MI=70 K shows large changes of the optical phonon spectrum, a central peak, and an electronic Raman scattering continuum that evolve in a three-step…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Kwang-Yong Choi , Dirk Wulferding , Helmuth Berger , Peter Lemmens

We have synthesized 10 new iron oxyarsenides, K$Ln_2$Fe$_4$As$_4$O$_2$ ($Ln$ = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho) and Cs$Ln_2$Fe$_4$As$_4$O$_2$ ($Ln$ = Nd, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho), with the aid of lattice-match [between $A$Fe$_2$As$_2$ ($A$ = K and Cs)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-13 Si-Qi Wu , Zhi-Cheng Wang , Chao-Yang He , Zhang-Tu Tang , Yi Liu , Guang-Han Cao

We examined the physical properties of homologous LanRu3n-1B2n (n = 1 - 3) series including a new compound of n = 2. All of these compounds showed strong electron-electron correlation characterized by large Wilson ratio. In contrast to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-30 Hechang Lei , H. Hosono

The physics of the Kagome metal LaRh$_3$B$_2$ along with its superconductivity below 2.6 K, unlike other popular Kagome metals, is not known to be significantly influenced by the electron correlations. While the indirect techniques to probe…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-29 Mona Garg , Nikhlesh S. Mehta , Ghulam Mohmad , Savita Chaudhary , Yogesh Singh , Goutam Sheet

We report the synthesis and physical characterization of single-crystalline Ce3MgBi5, a previously unexplored member of the Ce3MPn5 family. This compound crystallizes in the hexagonal P63/mcm structure, featuring an anisotropic Ce…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-28 Karolina Gornicka , Brenden R. Ortiz , Matthew S. Cook , Heda Zhang , Andrew D. Christianson , Andrew F. May

We present electronic structure calculations together with resistivity, susceptibility, and specific heat measurements for TaB$_2$ to search for the recently contradictorily reported superconductivity and to study related normal state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Rosner , W. E. Pickett , S. -L. Drechsler , A. Handstein , G. Behr , G. Fuchs , K. Nenkov , K. -H. Müller , H. Eschrig

We report a comprehensive investigation of the lattice dynamics of URu$_2$Si$_2$ as a function of temperature using Raman scattering, optical conductivity and inelastic neutron scattering measurements as well as theoretical {\it ab initio}…

This research aims to investigate the synergistic effect between charge density wave, selective electron-phonon coupling under antiferromagnetic fluctuations, as well as the unusual electron distribution observed in ARPES data in YBa2Cu3Ox…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-01-05 Chi Ho Wong , Rolf Lortz

Kagome materials with inherent geometric frustration can produce many interesting physical properties, such as flat bands, quantum spin liquid, chiral magnetism, superconductivity and density-wave orders. Sometimes, the localized 4$f$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-07 Jinhua Wang , Shengtai Fan , Yiwen Li , Xiyu Zhu , Hai-hu Wen

Engineering surfaces and interfaces of materials promises great potential in the field of heterostructures and quantum matter designer, with the opportunity of driving new many-body phases that are absent in the bulk compounds. Here, we…

Single crystalline and polycrystalline samples of $S=1/2$ Kagom\'{e} lattices {[Cu$_{3}$(CO$_{3}$)$_{2}$$(bpe)_{3}$](ClO$_{4}$)$_2$}$_{n}$ and {[Cu$_{3}$(CO$_{3}$)$_{2}$$(bpy)_{3}$](ClO$_{4}$)$_2$}$_{n}$, respectively were synthesized.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-29 M. O. Ajeesh , A. Yogi , M. Padmanabhan , R. Nath

Kagome materials are at the frontier of condensed matter physics. An ideal kagome lattice features only one geometrically frustrated flat band spanning the entire momentum space and a single Dirac cone at the Brillouin-zone corners.…

The V-based kagome systems AV3Sb5 (A = Cs, Rb and K) are unique by virtue of the intricate interplay of non-trivial electronic structure, topology and intriguing fermiology, rendering them to be a playground of many mutually dependent…

We report the structure and physical properties of two newly-discovered compounds AV8Sb12 and AV6Sb6 (A = Cs, Rb), which have C2 (space group: Cmmm) and C3 (space group: R-3m) symmetry, respectively. The basic V-kagome unit is present in…

The pairing symmetry and underlying mechanism for superconducting state of AV${}_3$Sb${}_5$ (A=K, Rb, Cs) kagome metal has been a topic of intense investigation. In this work, we consider an 8-band minimal model, which includes V, and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-23 Asimpunya Mitra , Daniel J. Schultz , Yong Baek Kim

The kagome lattice is a two-dimensional network of corner-sharing triangles known as a platform for exotic quantum magnetic states. Theoretical work has predicted that the kagome lattice may also host Dirac electronic states that could lead…

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