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Related papers: Evaluating an Embryo Origin for Detached TNOs with…

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Discovery of transneptunian object (TNO) satellites and determination of their orbits has recently enabled estimation of the size and albedo of several small TNOs, extending the size range of objects having known size and albedo down into…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. M. Grundy , K. S. Noll , D. C. Stephens

The origin of the Jupiter Trojan asteroids has long been a mystery. Dynamically, the population, which is considerably smaller than the main asteroid belt, librates around Jupiter's stable L4 and L5 Lagrange points, 60 deg ahead and behind…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-06 William F. Bottke , Raphael Marschall , David Nesvorný , David Vokrouhlický

The link between the dynamical evolution of the giant planets and the Kuiper Belt orbital structure can provide clues and insight about the dynamical history of the Solar System. The classical region of the Kuiper Belt has two populations…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-17 Rafael Ribeiro de Sousa , Rodney Gomes , Alessandro Morbidelli , Ernesto Vieira Neto

The non-resonant Kuiper belt objects (KBOs) between the 3:2 and 2:1 Neptunian mean motion resonances can be largely divided between a cold classical belt (CCB) and a hot classical belt (HCB). A notable difference between these two…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-07 Lukas R Stone , Nathan A Kaib

Resonant dynamics plays a significant role in the past evolution and current state of our outer Solar System. The population ratios and spatial distribution of Neptune's resonant populations are direct clues to understanding the history of…

About 40 transneptunian binaries (TNBs) have fully determined orbits with about 10 others being solved except for breaking the mirror ambiguity. Despite decades of study almost all TNBs have only ever been analyzed with a model that assumes…

Observations of clustering among the orbits of the most distant trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) has inspired interest in the possibility of an undiscovered ninth planet lurking in the outskirts of the solar system. Numerical simulations by a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-06 Sam Hadden , Gongjie Li , Matthew J. Payne , Matthew J. Holman

Following our identification of the probable interstellar origin of high-inclination Centaurs, Morbidelli et al. (2020) issued a rebuttal criticizing our methods and conclusions. Here, we show that the criticism is unfounded. Entropy's…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-23 Fathi Namouni , Maria Helena Moreira Morais

The solar system's terrestrial planets are thought to have accreted over millions of years out of a sea of smaller embryos and planetesimals. Because it is impossible to know the surface density profile for solids and size frequency…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-11 Matthew S. Clement , Nathan A. Kaib , John E. Chambers

The origin of the interstellar object 1I/'Oumuamua, has defied explanation. In a companion paper (Jackson & Desch, 2021), we show that a body of N2 ice with axes 45 m x 44 m x 7.5 m at the time of observation would be consistent with its…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-02 Steven J. Desch , Alan P. Jackson

It often seems as though papers bearing titles in the form of a question end with ambiguous answers. Here the situation is different: the outer Kuiper belt does have a definite future, although one of uncertain duration. Simulations provide…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-20 Fred Franklin , Paul Soper

Reproducing Uranus and Neptune remains a challenge for simulations of solar system formation. The ice giants' peculiar obliquities suggest that they both suffered giant collisions during their formation. Thus, there must have been an epoch…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 Andre Izidoro , Alessandro Morbidelli , Sean N. Raymond , Franck Hersant , Arnaud Pierens

The Planet Nine hypothesis has now enough constraints to deserve further attention in the form of detailed numerical experiments. The results of such studies can help us improve our understanding of the dynamical effects of such a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-02 C. de la Fuente Marcos , R. de la Fuente Marcos , S. J. Aarseth

Here, we present results on the intrinsic collision probabilities, $ P_I$, and range of collision speeds, $V_I$, as a function of the heliocentric distance, $r$, in the trans-Neptunian region. The collision speed is one of the parameters,…

We perform hydrodynamic supernova simulations in spherical symmetry for over 100 single stars of solar metallicity to explore the progenitor-explosion and progenitor-remnant connections established by the neutrino-driven mechanism. We use…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Marcella Ugliano , H. -Thomas Janka , Andreas Marek , Almudena Arcones

Milgromian dynamics (MD or MOND) uniquely predicts motion in a galaxy from the distribution of its stars and gas in a remarkable agreement with observations so far. In the solar system, MD predicts the existence of some possibly…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-05 R. Paučo

Recent studies have revealed that all large (over 1000 km in diameter) trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) form satellite systems. Although the largest Plutonian satellite, Charon, is thought to be an intact fragment of an impactor directly…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-27 Sota Arakawa , Ryuki Hyodo , Hidenori Genda

Observations of Kuiper belt objects (KBOs) in Neptune's 5:2 resonance present two puzzles: this third order resonance hosts a surprisingly large population, comparable to the prominent populations of Plutinos and Twotinos in the first order…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-25 Renu Malhotra , Lei Lan , Kathryn Volk , Xianyu Wang

The small bodies in the Kuiper Belt region of the distant Solar System are leftovers from planet formation. Their orbital distribution today tells us about how giant planets migrated, while their surface properties, shapes, and sizes tell…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-08 Samantha M. Lawler , Rosemary E. Pike

Models of terrestrial planet formation for our solar system have been successful in producing planets with masses and orbits similar to those of Venus and Earth. However, these models have generally failed to produce Mars-sized objects…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 A. Izidoro , N. Haghighipour , O. C. Winter , M. Tsuchida