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We study the higher gradient integrability of distributional solutions $u$ to the equation $div(\sigma \nabla u) = 0$ in dimension two, in the case when the essential range of $\sigma$ consists of only two elliptic matrices, i.e.,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Silvio Fanzon , Mariapia Palombaro

We prove that any uniformly rotating solution of the 2D incompressible Euler equation with compactly supported vorticity $\omega$ must be radially symmetric whenever its angular velocity satisfies $\Omega \in (-\infty,\inf \omega / 2] \cup…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Boquan Fan , Yuchen Wang , Weicheng Zhan

Positive solutions of homogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problems or initial-value problems for certain elliptic or parabolic equations must be radially symmetric and monotone in the radial direction if just one of their level surfaces is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-05 Giulio Ciraolo , Rolando Magnanini , Shigeru Sakaguchi

We study the existence and uniqueness of new classes of solutions of the superlinear equation $-\Delta u+u^q=0$ (q>1) in a domain of R^N or in a finely open set for the topology associated to the Bessel capacity C_{2,q'}. Condition of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-19 Moshe Marcus , Laurent Veron

Let $\Omega\subset \R^N$ ($N\geq 3$) be an open domain (may be unbounded) with $0\in \partial\Omega$ and $\partial\Omega$ be of $C^2$ at $0$ with the negative mean curvature $H(0)$. By using variational methods, we consider the following…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Zhong Xuexiu , Zou Wenming

We prove bilateral capacitary estimates for the maximal solution $U_F$ of $-\Delta u+u^q=0$ in the complement of an arbitrary closed set $F\subset\mathbb R^N$, involving the Bessel capacity $C_{2,q'}$, for $q$ in the supercritical range…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Moshe Marcus , Laurent Veron

In this note, we prove weighted resolvent estimates for the semiclassical Schr\"odinger operator $-h^2 \Delta + V(x) : L^2(\mathbb{R}^n) \to L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$, $n \neq 2$. The potential $V$ is real-valued, and assumed to either decay at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Jeffrey Galkowski , Jacob Shapiro

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded, smooth domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N},$ $N\geq2.$ For $p>N$ and $1\leq q(p)<\infty$ set \[ \lambda_{p,q(p)}:=\inf\left\{ \int_{\Omega}\left\vert \nabla u\right\vert ^{p}\mathrm{d}x:u\in W_{0}^{1,p}(\Omega)\text{ \ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Grey Ercole

We prove that every bounded smooth domain of finite d'Angelo type in $\mathbb{C}^2$ endowed with the Kobayashi distance is Gromov hyperbolic and its Gromov boundary is canonically homeomorphic to the Euclidean boundary. We also show that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Matteo Fiacchi

This article establishes the boundary H\"{o}lder continuity of stable solutions to semilinear elliptic problems in the optimal range of dimensions $n \leq 9$, for $C^{1,1}$ domains. We consider equations $- L u = f(u)$ in a bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Iñigo U. Erneta

We get a new multiplicity result for gradient systems. Here is a very particular corollary: Let $\Omega\subset {\bf R}^n$ ($n\geq 2$) be a smooth bounded domain and let $\Phi:{\bf R}^2\to {\bf R}$ be a $C^1$ function, with $\Phi(0,0)=0$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Biagio Ricceri

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^N$, $N \geq 2$, be a smooth bounded domain. We consider a boundary value problem of the form $$-\Delta u = c_{\lambda}(x) u + \mu(x) |\nabla u|^2 + h(x), \quad u \in H^1_0(\Omega)\cap L^{\infty}(\Omega)$$ where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-02 Colette De Coster , Antonio J. Fernández , Louis Jeanjean

In this paper we prove the existence of an optimal domain $\Omega_{opt}$ for the shape optimization problem $$\max\Big\{\lambda_q(\Omega)\ :\ \Omega\subset D,\ \lambda_p(\Omega)=1\Big\},$$ where $q<p$ and $D$ is a prescribed bounded subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Giuseppe Buttazzo

We study the behavior near the origin of $C^2$ positive solutions $u(x)$ and $v(x)$ of the system $0\leq -\Delta u\leq f(v)$ $0\leq -\Delta v\leq g(u)$ in $B_1(0)\backslash\{0\}$ where $f,g:(0,\infty)\to (0,\infty)$ are continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Marius Ghergu , Steven D. Taliaferro , Igor E. Verbitsky

Let $\Omega$ be an open, simply connected, and bounded region in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, $d\geq2$, and assume its boundary $\partial\Omega$ is smooth. Consider solving the eigenvalue problem $Lu=\lambda u$ for an elliptic partial differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-20 Kendall Atkinson , Olaf Hansen

We prove existence and multiplicity results for finite energy solutions to the nonlinear elliptic equation \[ -\triangle u+V\left( \left| x\right| \right) u=g\left( \left| x\right| ,u\right) \quad \textrm{in }\Omega \subseteq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-08 Marino Badiale , Michela Guida , Sergio Rolando

In this article, we study the existence of positive solutions to elliptic equation (E1) $$(-\Delta)^\alpha u=g(u)+\sigma\nu \quad{\rm in}\quad \Omega,$$ subject to the condition (E2) $$u=\varrho\mu\quad {\rm on}\quad \partial\Omega\ \ {\rm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Huyuan Chen , Patricio Felmer , Laurent Véron

In this paper we prove an asymptotic behavior for the radial eigenvalues to the Dirichlet $p$-Laplacian problem $-\Delta_p\,u = \lambda\,|u|^{p-2}u$ in $\Omega$, $u=0$ on $\partial\Omega$, where $\Omega$ is an annular domain…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Anderson L. A. de Araujo

Consider $J(\Omega):= \|\nabla u_\Omega\|_\infty/\sqrt{|\Omega|} $ and $J_P(\Omega):= \|\nabla u_\Omega\|_\infty/P(\Omega) $, where $\Omega$ is a planar convex domain, $u_\Omega$ is the torsion function, $P(\Omega)$ is the perimeter of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Krzysztof Burdzy , Ilias Ftouhi , Phanuel Mariano

Given $\Omega(\subseteq\;R^{1+m})$, a smooth bounded domain and a nonnegative measurable function $f$ defined on $\Omega$ with suitable summability. In this paper, we will study the existence and regularity of solutions to the quasilinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Kaushik Bal , Sanjit Biswas
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