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Related papers: Towards Long-Range, Battery-less Water Leak Detect…

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AI data centers which are GPU centric, have adopted liquid cooling to handle extreme heat loads, but coolant leaks result in substantial energy loss through unplanned shutdowns and extended repair periods. We present a proof-of-concept…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Krishna Chaitanya Sunkara , Rambabu Konakanchi

A device for passive monitoring of slow water leaks, especially periodic leaks caused by faltering gaskets. The detection and notification solution is composed of an algorithm tuned specifically for bathroom leaks, motivated by a surprise…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-30 Alexander Greysukh

With the rising volume of railroad transportation, the traditional track inspection mainly relies on manual inspection and large-scale inspection equipment, which not only has low inspection frequency and lagging response, but also has the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-24 Honglin Zhang , Mingtong Chen , Zhengbao Yang

Leakages are a major risk in water distribution networks as they cause water loss and increase contamination risks. Leakage detection is a difficult task due to the complex dynamics of water distribution networks. In particular, small…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-04 Valerie Vaquet , Fabian Hinder , Barbara Hammer

LoRA (Low-Rank Adaptation) has achieved remarkable success in the parameter-efficient fine-tuning of large models. The trained LoRA matrix can be integrated with the base model through addition or negation operation to improve performance…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Peizhuo Lv , Yiran Xiahou , Congyi Li , Mengjie Sun , Shengzhi Zhang , Kai Chen , Yingjun Zhang

Short-range reliable and secure communication is a major priority in the tactical, military and disaster response settings where the traditional communication infrastructure is either off-line or prone to interception. Current VHF/UHF…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-08 Ayush Kumar Agrawal , Soumendu Das , Saptaparna De , Jayendra Kumar

In this article, we present the results of experiments with finding an efficient radio transmission method for an electric energy measurement system called OneMeter 2.0. This system offers a way of collecting energy usage data from beacons…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-06-27 Łukasz Marcul , Mateusz Brzozowski , Artur Janicki

In the Internet of Things (IoT), thousands of devices can be deployed to acquire data from the environment and provide service to several applications in different fields. In many cases, it is desirable that devices are self-sustainable in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-29 Martina Capuzzo , Carmen Delgado , Jeroen Famaey , Andrea Zanella

LoRaWAN (Long Range Wide Area Network) is emerging as an attractive network infrastructure for ultra low power Internet of Things devices. Even if the technology itself is quite mature and specified, the currently deployed wireless resource…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Giuseppe Bianchi , Francesca Cuomo , Domenico Garlisi , Ilenia Tinnirello

Long Range (LoRa) is a wireless communication technology for the Internet of Things (IoT), able to provide wide coverage networking to devices with low power consumption and low data-rate. This paper~proposes and describes a simulation…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-05 Yifan Du

With the increasing integration of smart meters in electrical grids worldwide, detecting energy theft has become a critical and ongoing challenge. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based models have demonstrated strong performance in identifying…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Caylum Collier , Krishnendu Guha

Water level monitoring is critical for flood management, water resource allocation, and ecological assessment, yet traditional methods remain costly and limited in coverage. This work explores radar-based sensing as a low-cost alternative…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Anna Zavei-Boroda , J. Toby Minear , Kyle Harlow , Dusty Woods , Christoffer Heckman

Plant sensing plays an important role in modern smart agriculture and the farming industry. Remote radio sensing allows for monitoring essential indicators of plant health, such as leaf water content. While recent studies have shown the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-08 Mark Cardamis , Hong Jia , Hao Qian , Wenyao Chen , Yihe Yan , Oula Ghannoum , Aaron Quigley , Chung Tung Chou , Wen Hu

Gas leakage is a serious hazard in a variety of sectors, including industrial, domestic, and gas-powered vehicles. The installation of gas leak detection systems has emerged as a critical preventative measure to solve this problem.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-06 Ayush Singh , Harikrishnan Pisharody Gopalkrishnan , Mahesh Raveendranatha Panicker

This study focuses on the development of an ultrasonic leak detection system utilizing the Arduino Nano 33 BLE Sense Rev2 board. The research aimed to create a compact and cost-effective solution for identifying leaks in high-pressure…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-29 Senol Gulgonul

With the rapid development of cloud and edge computing, Internet of Things (IoT) applications have been deployed in various aspects of human life. In this paper, we design and implement a holistic LoRa-based IoT system with LoRa…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Xi Wang , Bryan Hatasaka , Zhengyan Liu , Sayali Tope , Mohit Karkhanis , Seungbeom Noh , Farhan Sium , Ravi V. Mural , Hanseup Kim , Carlos Mastrangelo , Ling Zang , James Schnable , Mingyue Ji

LoRa is a promising communication technology for enabling the next-generation indoor Internet of Things applications. Very few studies, however, have analyzed its performance indoors. Besides, these indoor studies investigate mostly the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Mahbubur Rahman , Abusayeed Saifullah

This paper presents the development of a compact leak detector for vacuum systems that operates using hydrogen as a tracer gas, detected by a semiconductor MQ-8 sensor. The sensor is connected to an Arduino microcontroller, enabling digital…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-11-24 S. M. Kovalov , I. V. Beznosenko , A. V. Vasyliev , G. V. Sotnikov

Although LoRa is predominantly employed with the single-hop LoRaWAN protocol, recent advancements have extended its application to multi-hop mesh topologies. Designing efficient routing for LoRa mesh networks remains challenging due to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Nalith Udugampola , Xiaoyu Ai , Binghao Li , Henry Gong , Aruna Seneviratne

The advance of autonomous Smart Sensor Networks and embedded systems for the Internet of Things, powered by photovoltaic energy harvesting, is severely limited by energy efficiency, especially in low-light environments. While Dynamic Power…