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Large model inference is shifting from cloud to edge due to concerns about the privacy of user interaction data. However, edge devices often struggle with limited computing power, memory, and bandwidth, requiring collaboration across…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Zonghang Li , Wenjiao Feng , Mohsen Guizani , Hongfang Yu

Cooperative communications is a class of techniques which seek to improve reliability and throughput in wireless systems by pooling the resources of distributed nodes. While cooperation can occur at different network layers and time scales,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-04-18 Patrick Murphy , Ashutosh Sabharwal

LoRaWAN is a compelling low-cost solution for large-scale indoor Internet of Things (IoT) data backhaul, owing to its strong penetration capability and low power consumption. However, its default pure ALOHA access mechanism leads to severe…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-25 Junxiao Liu , Xinyu Fan , Luping Xiang , Kun Yang

Driven by the special requirements of the Lowpower and Lossy Networks (LLNs), the IPv6 Routing Protocol for LLNs (RPL) was standardized by the IETF some six years ago to tackle the routing issue in such networks. Since its introduction,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-07 Baraq Ghaleb , Ahmed Al-Dubai , Elias Ekonomou , Ayoub Alsarhan , Youssef Nasser , Lewis Mackenzie , Azzedine Boukerche

We propose to integrate long-distance LongRange (LoRa) communication solution for sending the data from IoT to the edge computing system, by taking advantage of its unlicensed nature and the potential for open source implementations that…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Marla Grunewald , Mounir Bensalem , Admela Jukan

The advent of Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWAN) has enabled the feasibility of wireless sensor networks for environmental traffic sensing across urban areas. In this study, we explore the usage of LoRaWAN end nodes as traffic sensing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Hannaneh Barahouei Pasandi , Asma Haghighat , Azin Moradbeikie , Ahmad Keshavarz , Habib Rostami , Sara Paiva , Sergio Ivan Lopes

With the rising volume of railroad transportation, the traditional track inspection mainly relies on manual inspection and large-scale inspection equipment, which not only has low inspection frequency and lagging response, but also has the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-24 Honglin Zhang , Mingtong Chen , Zhengbao Yang

Meticulous modelling and performance analysis of Low-Power Wide-Area (LPWA) networks are essential for large scale dense Internet-of-Things (IoT) deployments. As Long Range (LoRa) is currently one of the most prominent LPWA technologies, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-28 Yathreb Bouazizi , Fatma Benkhelifa , Julie McCann

Large-scale network experiments is a challenging problem. Simulations, emulations, and real-world testbeds all have their advantages and disadvantages. In this paper we present LiteLab, a light-weight platform specialized for large-scale…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-12-02 Liang Wang , Jussi Kangasharju

LoRaWAN is a prominent communication standard to enable reliable low-power, long-range communications for the Internet of Things (IoT). The modulation technique used in LoRaWAN, commonly known as LoRa modulation, is based on the principle…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-07 Tung T. Nguyen , Ha H. Nguyen

Edge intelligence is an emerging network architecture that integrates sensing, communication, computing components, and supports various machine learning applications, where a fundamental communication question is: how to allocate the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-23 Liangkai Zhou , Yuncong Hong , Shuai Wang , Ruihua Han , Dachuan Li , Rui Wang , Qi Hao

LoRa is one of the promising techniques for enabling Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWANs) for future Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices. Although LoRa allows flexible adaptations of coverage and data rates, it is subject to intrinsic types…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-20 Antoine Waret , Megumi Kaneko , Alexandre Guitton , Nancy El Rachkidy

Motivated by the increasing variance of suggested Internet of Things (IoT) applications and the lack of suitability of current wireless technologies in scalable, long range deployments, a number of diverging Low Power Wide Area (LPWA)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Joseph Finnegan , Stephen Brown

Recent years have seen the rapid deployment of low-cost CubeSats in low-Earth orbit, primarily for research, education, and Earth observation. The vast majority of these CubeSats experience significant latency (several hours) from the time…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-23 Akshay Gadre , Swarun Kumar , Zachary Manchester

The evolution of Internet of Things (IoT) into multi-layered environments has positioned Low-Power Wide Area Networks (LPWANs), particularly Long Range (LoRa), as the backbone for connectivity across both surface and subterranean…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Abdullahi Isa Ahmed , Ana Maria Drăgulinescu , El Mehdi Amhoud

6LoWPAN (IPv6 over IEEE 802.15.4) standardized by IEEE 802.15.4 provides IP communication capability for nodes in WSN. An adaptation layer is introduced above the MAC layer to achieve header compression, fragmentation and reassembly of IP…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-09-24 M. Rehenasulthana , P. T. V. Bhuvaneswari , N. Rama

We experimentally demonstrate a novel interferometric architecture for next-generation gravity missions, featuring a laser ranging interferometer (LRI) that enables monoaxial transmission and reception of laser beams between two optical…

LoRa (Long-Range) is an LPWAN (low-power wide-area network) protocol that is part of the IoT family that focusses on long-range communication of up to 14km, albeit with delay-inherent transmissions. Three IoT-based time synchronisation…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-06-24 Timothy Jones , Khondokar Fida Hasan

We propose a novel fifth-generation (5G) rapid prototyping (RaPro) system architecture by combining FPGA-privileged modules from a software defined radio (or FPGA-coprocessor) and high-level programming language for advanced algorithms from…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-18 Xi Yang , Zhichao Huang , Bin Han , Senjie Zhang , Chao-Kai Wen , Feifei Gao , Shi Jin

Light fidelity (LiFi) is a potential key technology for future 6G networks. However, its feasibility of supporting mobile communications has not been fundamentally discussed. In this paper, we investigate the time-varying channel…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-21 Shuai Ma , Haihong Sheng , Junchang Sun , Hang Li , Xiaodong Liu , Chen Qiu , Majid Safari , Naofal Al-Dhahir , Shiyin Li