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Extended supersymmetric sigma-model is given, standing on the SO(2N+1) Lie algebra of fermion operators composed of annihilation-creation operators and pair operators. Canonical transformation, the extension of the SO(2N) Bogoliubov…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Seiya Nishiyama , Joao da Providencia , Constanca Providencia , Flavio Cordeiro

We study a $SU(2)$-symmetric spin-${3}/{2}$ system on a bipartite lattice close to the antiferromagnetic $SU(4)$-symmetric point, which can be described by the $CP^{3}$ model with a perturbation breaking the symmetry from $SU(4)$ down to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-19 A. K. Kolezhuk , T. L. Zavertanyi

A modified formulation of the Electroweak Model with 3-dimensional spherical geometry in the target space is suggested. The {\it free} Lagrangian in the spherical field space along with the standard gauge field Lagrangian form the full…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 N. A. Gromov

According to the work of Berkovits, Vafa and Witten (hep-th/9902098), the non-linear sigma model on the supergroup PSU(1,1|2) is the essential building block for string theory on AdS(3)xS(3)xT(4). Models associated with a non-vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Gerhard Gotz , Thomas Quella , Volker Schomerus

We present an exploratory study of a gauge-invariant non-perturbative renormalization technique. The renormalization conditions are imposed on correlation functions of composite operators in coordinate space on the lattice. Numerical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Gimenez , L. Giusti , S. Guerriero , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , S. Petrarca , J. Reyes , B. Taglienti , E. Trevigne

The self-energy of the critical 3-dimensional O(N) model is calculated. The analysis is performed in the context of the Non-Perturbative Renormalization Group, by exploiting an approximation which takes into account contributions of an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Federico Benitez , Ramon Mendez Galain , Nicolas Wschebor

In the present paper we extend to the massive case the procedure of divergences subtraction, previously introduced for the massless nonlinear sigma model (D=4). Perturbative expansion in the number of loops is successfully constructed. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Ruggero Ferrari

In this work we discuss the dynamical generation of mass in a deformed ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model in a two-dimensional ($D=1+1$) space-time. We introduce the deformation by imposing a constraint that softly breaks…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-18 L. Ibiapina Bevilaqua , A. C. Lehum , A. J. da Silva

We investigate a class of models in 1+1 dimensions with four fermion interaction term. At each order of the perturbation expansion, the models are ultraviolet finite and Lorentz non-invariant. We show that for certain privileged values of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Korkut Bardakci

We study the $O(2N)$ symmetric Gross-Neveu model at finite density in the presence of a $U(1)$ chemical potential $h$ for a generic number $a \leq N-2$ of fermion fields. By combining perturbative quantum field theory, semiclassical large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 Francesco Benini , Ohad Mamroud , Tomas Reis , Marco Serone

Using on-shell methods, we present a new perturbative non-renormalization theorem for operator mixing in massless four-dimensional quantum field theories. By examining how unitarity cuts of form factors encode anomalous dimensions we show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-05 Zvi Bern , Julio Parra-Martinez , Eric Sawyer

We examine some features of the non-renormalizability induced through the use of low-energy effective Lagrangians in loop diagrams, in the context of a scalar model which is ultraviolet finite and partially soluble. In this framework, one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-29 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , D. G. C. McKeon , G. S. S. Sakoda

We study nonanticommutative deformations of N=2 two-dimensional Euclidean sigma models. We find that these theories are described by simple deformations of Zumino's Lagrangian and the holomorphic superpotential. Geometrically, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

We apply the gradient expansion approximation to the light-cone gauge, obtaining a separate universe picture at non-linear order in perturbation theory within this framework. Thereafter, we use it to generalize the $\delta N$ formalism in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-07 Giuseppe Fanizza , Giovanni Marozzi , Matheus Medeiros

Perturbative expansions in many physical systems yield 'only' asymptotic series which are not even Borel resummable. Interestingly, the corresponding ambiguities point to nonperturbative physics. We numerically verify this renormalon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-11-03 Falk Bruckmann , Matthias Puhr

We review the scaling theory of disordered itinerant electrons with e-e interactions. We first show how to adjust the microscopic Fermi-liquid theory to the presence of disorder. Then we describe the non-linear sigma model (NLSM) with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-07 A. M. Finkel'stein , G. Schwiete

We study the $O(N)^3$ symmetric quantum field theory of a bosonic tensor $\phi^{abc}$ with sextic interactions. Its large $N$ limit is dominated by a positive-definite operator, whose index structure has the topology of a prism. We present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-22 Simone Giombi , Igor R. Klebanov , Fedor Popov , Shiroman Prakash , Grigory Tarnopolsky

In nonlinear elasticity, finding the deformation of a material which minimizes a given stored energy density is a challenging calculus of variations problem which may fail to have minimizers: the energy optimal material forms infinitely…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Didier Henrion , Milan Korda , Martin Kružík , Karolına Sehnalová

We establish a double dualization in two-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theory. We construct a gauged linear sigma model (GLSM) which contains a complex twisted linear superfield coupled to two sets of Abelian vector superfields. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-19 Tetsuji Kimura , Shin Sasaki , Kenta Shiozawa

The Wess-Zumino model on N=1/2 nonanticommutative superspace, which contains the dimension-6 term F^3, is shown to be renormalizable to all orders in perturbation theory, upon adding F and F^2 terms to the original Lagrangian. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ruth Britto , Bo Feng
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