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A chiral matrix model applicable to QCD with 2+1 flavors is developed. This requires adding a SU(3)_L x SU(3)_R x Z(3)_A nonet of scalar fields, with both parities, and coupling these to quarks through a Yukawa coupling, y. Treating the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-18 Robert D. Pisarski , Vladimir V. Skokov

The s-wave meson-baryon interaction in the $S = -1$, $S= 0$ and $S= -2$ sectors is studied by means of coupled channels, using the lowest-order chiral Lagrangian and the N/D method or equivalently the Bethe-Salpeter equation to implement…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 E. Oset , T. Inoue , M. J. Vicente Vacas , A. Ramos , C. Bennhold

Low energy hadron phenomenology involving the (u,d,s) quarks is often approached through effective multi-quark Lagrangians with the symmetries of QCD. A very successful approach consists in taking the four-quark Nambu--Jona-Lasinio…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-19 Brigitte Hiller , Alexander A. Osipov , Veronique Bernard , Alex H. Blin

In this paper, we extend the results obtained in a previous work and investigate the most interesting decay processes involving axions, photons and the lightest pseudoscalar mesons in the more general case in which the quarks (and,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-04 Enrico Meggiolaro , Mirko Tamburini

The approach of path integral hadronization, applied to a quark-diquark toy model, is used to derive an effective chiral meson-baryon Lagrangian. In this approach the Goldberger-Treiman relation, found at the quark-meson level, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dietmar Ebert , Thomas Jurke

We explore the breaking of Lorentz and CPT invariance in strong interactions at low energy in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. Starting from the set of Lorentz-violating operators of mass-dimension five with quark and gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-17 J. P. Noordmans , J. de Vries , R. G. E. Timmermans

A chiral extrapolation of the light vector meson masses in the up, down and strange quark masses of QCD is presented. We apply an effective chiral Lagrangian based on the hadrogenesis conjecture to QCD lattice ensembles of PACS-CS,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-06-26 Xiao-Yu Guo , Matthias F. M. Lutz

The quark model symmetry can be adopted to establish relations between the low-energy constants (LECs) in the baryon chiral perturbation theory ($\chi PT$) if one assumes that a baryon-baryon-meson coupling is described equivalently by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-07 Jun Jiang , Shao-Zhou Jiang , Shi-Yuan Li , Yan-Rui Liu , Zong-Guo Si , Hong-Qian Wang

The loop expansion is applied to a chiral effective hadronic lagrangian; with the techniques of Infrared Regularization, it is possible to separate out the short-range contributions and to write them as local products of fields that are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jeff McIntire , Ying Hu , Brian D. Serot

In the SM gauge symmetries and fermion content of neutrinos, charged leptons and quarks, we study the effective four-fermion operators of Einstein-Cartan type and their contributions to the Schwinger-Dyson equations of fermion self-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-18 She-Sheng Xue

An approximate hadronic symmetry based on spin and flavor independence and broken by spin and mass dependent terms is shown to follow from QCD. This symmetry justifies the SU(6) classification scheme, but is more general in allowing its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sultan Catto

In this article a series of solutions with higher baryon numbers in the chiral quark soliton model are reported. The chiral quark soliton model is a simple quark model that incorporates the basic features of QCD. The B=2 axially symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nobuyuki Sawado , Noriko Shiiki

In this work corrections to the usual flavor SU(2) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio coupling due to a weak external magnetic field are calculated by considering quark polarization in a (dressed) gluon exchange mechanism for quark interactions. The quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-26 Fabio L. Braghin

The next to leading order chiral corrections to the $SU(2)\times SU(2)$ Gell-Mann-Oakes-Renner (GMOR) relation are obtained using the pseudoscalar correlator to five-loop order in perturbative QCD, together with new finite energy sum rules…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-25 J. Bordes , C. A. Dominguez , P. Moodley , J. Peñarrocha , K. Schilcher

We present a comprehensive analysis of the contributions to K->pi nu nu decays not described by the leading dimension-six effective Hamiltonian. These include both dimension-eight four-fermion operators generated at the charm scale, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Gino Isidori , Christopher Smith , Federico Mescia

We construct a chiral Lagrangian for doubly heavy baryons and heavy mesons that is invariant under heavy quark-diquark symmetry at leading order and includes the leading O(1/m_Q) symmetry violating operators. The theory is used to predict…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Jie Hu , Thomas Mehen

We show that inconsistency between background field methods, which are relevant for lattice QCD spectroscopy, and effective field theory matching conditions, which are obtained from scattering amplitudes, can be resolved by augmenting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-05 Jong-Wan Lee , Brian C. Tiburzi

We explore the potential of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in detecting a signal originating from the production of a heavy $SU(2)_R$ charged gauge boson that then decays into a top-bottom quark pair via the mediation of a right-handed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-01 Mariana Frank , Benjamin Fuks , Adil Jueid , Stefano Moretti , Ozer Ozdal

I discuss low energy searches for new physics beyond the Standard Model, identifying the role played by chiral symmetries in these searches and in various new physics scenarios. I focus in particular on electric dipole moment searches;…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

Baryonic correlation functions are calculated within an effective chiral quark model motivated by the instanton liquid model of QCD. Using a flavour SU(3) symmetry for the local four-quark interaction and taking rotational zero modes for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Blotz , M. Praszalowicz , K. Goeke
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