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Power indices are essential in assessing the contribution and influence of individual agents in multi-agent systems, providing crucial insights into collaborative dynamics and decision-making processes. While invaluable, traditional…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Benjamin Kempinski , Tal Kachman

Coalitional voting games appear in different forms in multi-agent systems, social choice and threshold logic. In this paper, the complexity of comparison of influence between players in coalitional voting games is characterized. The…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2008-09-04 Haris Aziz

Decisions in a shareholder meeting or a legislative committee are often modeled as a weighted game. Influence of a member is then measured by a power index. A large variety of different indices has been introduced in the literature. This…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-08 Sascha Kurz

In simple games, larger coalitions typically wield more power, but do all players align their efforts effectively? Consider a voting scenario where a coalition forms, but needs more voters to pass a bill. The cohesion of the new group of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Michele Aleandri , Marco Dall'Aglio

We extend the coopetition index introduced by Aleandri and Dall'Aglio (2025) for simple games to the broader class of monotone transferable utility (TU) games and to all non-empty coalitions, including singletons. The new formulation allows…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Michele Aleandri , Marco Dall'Aglio

In social network analysis, there is a common perception that influence is relevant to determine the global behavior of the society and thus it can be used to enforce cooperation by targeting an adequate initial set of individuals or to…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-01 Xavier Molinero , Fabián Riquelme , Maria Serna

The Banzhaf power index was introduced in cooperative game theory to measure the real power of players in a game. The Banzhaf interaction index was then proposed to measure the interaction degree inside coalitions of players. It was shown…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-02-15 Jean-Luc Marichal , Pierre Mathonet

We introduce new power indices to measure the a priori voting power of voters in liquid democracy elections where an underlying network restricts delegations. We argue that our power indices are natural extensions of the standard…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Rachael Colley , Théo Delemazure , Hugo Gilbert

The Owen value is an well-known allocation rule for cooperative games with coalition structure.In this paper, we introduce the concept of highly mutually dependent unions. Two unions in a cooperative game with coalition structure are said…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-04-22 Songtao He , Erfang Shan , Hanqi Zhou

This paper proposes a new approach to power in Game Theory. Cooperation and conflict are simulated with a mechanism of payoff alteration, called F-game. Using convex combinations of preferences, an F-game can measure players' attitude to…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-01-30 Daniele De Luca

Weighted voting games are ubiquitous mathematical models which are used in economics, political science, neuroscience, threshold logic, reliability theory and distributed systems. They model situations where agents with variable voting…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2010-02-02 Haris Aziz , Mike Paterson

We consider the Banzhaf-Coleman and Owen power indices for weighted majority games modified by a coalition configuration. We present calculation algorithms of them that make use of the method of generating functions. We programmed the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-02 Jorge Rodríguez Veiga , Guido I. Novoa Flores , Balbina V. Casas Méndez

The concept of power among players can be expressed as a combination of their utilities. A player who obeys another takes into account the utility of the dominant one. Technically it is a matter of superimposing some weighted sum or product…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-07-27 Daniele De Luca

We investigate the manipulation of power indices in TU-cooperative games by stimulating (subject to a budget constraint) changes in the propensity of other players to participate to the game. We display several algorithms that show that the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-17 Gabriel Istrate , Cosmin Bonchiş , Alin Brînduşescu

Weighted voting games apply to a wide variety of multi-agent settings. They enable the formalization of power indices which quantify the coalitional power of players. We take a novel approach to the study of the power of big vs.~small…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Yotam Gafni , Ron Lavi , Moshe Tennenholtz

A new game-theoretic approach for combining multiple classifiers is proposed. A short introduction in Game Theory and coalitions illustrate the way any collective decision scheme can be viewed as a competitive game of coalitions that are…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-02-10 Harris V. Georgiou

Weighted voting games are a family of cooperative games, typically used to model voting situations where a number of agents (players) vote against or for a proposal. In such games, a proposal is accepted if an appropriately weighted sum of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-01 Ilias Diakonikolas , Chrystalla Pavlou

Based on Holler (1982) and Armijos-Toro et al. (2021) we propose two power indices to measure the influence of the players in the class of weighted majority games in partition function form. We compare these new power indices with their…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-12 José M. Alonso-Meijide , Livino M. Armijos-Toro , Balbina V. Casas-Méndez , Manuel A. Mosquera

This paper introduces the Myerson interaction index (MII), an extension of the Shapley interaction index to cooperative games with communication structures restricted by graphs. We establish a formal framework for interaction indices on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Jorge González-Ortega , Elisenda Molina , Juan Tejada

We introduce and analyze a novel family of power indices tailored for sharing networks in technological markets, where firms operate competitively within, but not across, distinct industrial sectors. In these settings, inter-firm…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-07-18 Michele Aleandri , Francesco Ciardiello , Andrea Di Liddo
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