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Centralized Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) when used in distributed systems have performance constraints as all traffic must traverse through a central server. In recent years, there has been a paradigm shift towards the use of P2P in VPNs…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-01-18 David Isaac Wolinsky , Linton Abraham , Kyungyong Lee , Yonggang Liu , Jiangyan Xu , P. Oscar Boykin , Renato Figueiredo

The sharing of public key information is central to the digital credential security model, but the existing Web PKI with its opaque Certification Authorities and synthetic attestations serves a very different purpose. We propose a new…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-08 Tim Hobson , Lydia France , Sam Greenbury , Luke Hare , Pamela Wochner

Mobile devices play an important role in the wireless network environment for providing different services over internet. The business transactions over wireless electronic devices are not secure and hence the messages are prone to be…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-12-12 Balachandra Muniyal , Krishna Prakash , Shashank Sharma

The Public Key Infrastructure(PKI) provides facilities for data encryption, digital signature and time stamping. It is a system where different authorities verify and authenticate the validity of each participant with the use of digital…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-10-11 Balachandra Muniyal , K. V. Prema , Mamatha Balachandra

We study the risks of validator reuse across multiple services in a restaking protocol. We characterize the robust security of a restaking network as a function of the buffer between the costs and profits from attacks. For example, our…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Naveen Durvasula , Tim Roughgarden

The paper includes Public Key Infrastructure (PKI), its need and requirements and introduction of some renowned PKI products. However, the major thrust of this work is that how PKI can enhance security of various systems. The paper is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-12-14 Nasir Mahmood Malik , Tehmina Khalil , Samina Khalid , Faisal Munir Malik

The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of the PKI project initiated part of the UAE national ID card program. It primarily shows the operational model of the PKI implementation that is indented to integrate the federal…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2011-06-01 Ali M. Al-Khouri

We analyze the Secure Remote Password (SRP) protocol for structural weaknesses using the Cryptographic Protocol Shapes Analyzer (CPSA) in the first formal analysis of SRP (specifically, Version 3). SRP is a widely deployed Password…

The adoption of security protocols such as Transport Layer Security (TLS) has significantly improved the state of traffic encryption and integrity protection on the Internet. Despite rigorous analysis, vulnerabilities continue to emerge,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Mariam Moustafa , Mohit Sethi , Tuomas Aura

As the Routing Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Networks (RPL) became the standard for routing in the Internet of Things (IoT) networks, many researchers had investigated the security aspects of this protocol. However, no work (to the best…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Ahmed Raoof , Ashraf Matrawy , Chung-Horng Lung

Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) is the IEEE TaskGroupi solution for the security loop holes present in the already widely deployed 802.11 hardware. It is a set of algorithms that wrap WEP to give the best possible solution given…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-08-29 M. Razvi Doomun , KM Sunjiv Soyjaudah

We address the challenging problem of efficient trust establishment in constrained networks, i.e., networks that are composed of a large and dynamic set of (possibly heterogeneous) devices with limited bandwidth, connectivity, storage, and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-05-05 David Koisser , Patrick Jauernig , Gene Tsudik , Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi

The central role of the certificate authority (CA) in traditional public key infrastructure (PKI) makes it fragile and prone to compromises and operational failures. Maintaining CAs and revocation lists is demanding especially in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Mohsen Toorani , Christian Gehrmann

Establishing a docker-based replicability infrastructure offers the community a great opportunity: measuring the run time of information retrieval systems. The time required to present query results to a user is paramount to the users…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-07-11 Sebastian Hofstätter , Allan Hanbury

Intelligent document processing pipelines extract structured entities (tables, images, and text) from documents for use in downstream systems such as knowledge bases, retrieval-augmented generation, and analytics. A persistent limitation of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Pritesh Jha

Mixed-Integer Programs (MIPs) are NP-hard optimization models that arise in a broad range of decision-making applications, including finance, logistics, energy systems, and network design. Although modern commercial solvers have achieved…

The recently proposed recursive projection-aggregation (RPA) decoding algorithm for Reed-Muller codes has received significant attention as it provides near-ML decoding performance at reasonable complexity for short codes. However, its…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Marzieh Hashemipour-Nazari , Yuqing Ren , Kees Goossens , Alexios Balatsoukas-Stimming

In identity-based encryption (IBE) systems, an efficient key delegation method to manage a large number of users and an efficient key revocation method to handle the dynamic credentials of users are needed. Revocable hierarchical IBE…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-10-26 Seunghwan Park , Dong Hoon Lee , Kwangsu Lee

To mitigate BGP prefix hijacking, the Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) provides prefix origin authentication via Route Origin Validation (ROV). Despite extensive measurement efforts in IPv4, the protective impact of ROV in IPv6 has…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Renrui Tian , Yahui Li , Xia Yin , Han Zhang , Xingang Shi , Zhiliang Wang

Vehicular Public Key Infrastructure (VPKI) plays a vital role in ensuring secure and privacy-preserving communication in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). However, current VPKI architectures face significant challenges in terms of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Opeyemi Emmanuel Ajibuwa , Samson Damilola Fabiyi , Gbenga Emmanuel Dada