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Building upon work of L\"{u}cke and Schlicht, we study (higher) Kurepa trees through the lens of higher descriptive set theory, focusing in particular on various perfect set properties and representations of sets of branches through trees…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Chris Lambie-Hanson , Šárka Stejskalová

We consider a transitive relation on the power set of $\omega_1$ and show if there is a maximal element with respect to this relation then there is a Kurepa tree with no Aronszajn subtree. We also show that if there is a maximal subset of…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-10-20 Hossein Lamei Ramandi , Stevo Todorcevic

In this paper we aim to compare Kurepa trees and Aronszajn trees. Moreover, we analyze the affect of large cardinal assumptions on this comparison. Using the the method of walks on ordinals, we will show it is consistent with ZFC that there…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Hossein Lamei Ramandi , Stevo Todorcevic

We analyze a countable support product of a free Suslin tree which turns it into a highly rigid Kurepa tree with no Aronszajn subtree. In the process, we introduce a new rigidity property for trees, which says roughly speaking that any…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-09-17 John Krueger

We show that if CH holds and either (i) there exists an $\omega_1$-Kurepa tree, or (ii) $\square(\omega_2)$ holds, then there are regular $T_1$ Lindel\"of spaces $X_0$ and $X_1$ with points $G_\delta$ such that $e(X_0 \times X_1)>2^\omega$.

Logic · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Toshimichi Usuba

We show it is consistent with $\ZFC$ that there is an everywhere Kurepa line which is order isomorphic to all of its dense $\aleph_2$-dense suborders. Moreover, this Kurepa line does not contain any Aronszajn suborder. We also show it is…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-10-20 Hossein Lamei Ramandi

It is consistent that there exists a Souslin tree $T$ such that after forcing with it, $T$ becomes an almost Souslin Kurepa tree. This answers a question of Zakrzewski.

Logic · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Mohammad Golshani

Building on recent work of Krueger and the second author, we prove the consistency of the Guessing Model Principle at $\omega_2$ together with the existence of an almost Kurepa Suslin tree. In particular, it is consistent that the Guessing…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Chris Lambie-Hanson , Šárka Stejskalová

We show that the existence of an almost Souslin Kurepa tree is consistent with $ZFC$. We also prove their existence in $L$. These results answer two questions from Zakrzewski.

Logic · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Mohammad Golshani

By an omega_1--tree we mean a tree of power omega_1 and height omega_1. Under CH and 2^{omega_1}> omega_2 we call an omega_1--tree a Jech--Kunen tree if it has kappa many branches for some kappa strictly between omega_1 and 2^{omega_1}. In…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Renling Jin , Saharon Shelah

By an omega_1 --tree we mean a tree of size omega_1 and height omega_1. An omega_1 --tree is called a Kurepa tree if all its levels are countable and it has more than omega_1 branches. An omega_1 --tree is called a Jech--Kunen tree if it…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Renling Jin , Saharon Shelah

We analyse the complexity of the class of (special) Aronszajn, Suslin and Kurepa trees in the projective hierarchy of the higher Baire-space $\omega_1^{\omega_1}$. First, we will show that none of these classes have the Baire property…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Sy-David Friedman , Dániel T. Soukup

We show that $\mathsf{PFA}$ (Proper Forcing Axiom) implies that adding any number of Cohen subsets of $\omega$ will not add an $\omega_2$-Aronszajn tree or a weak $\omega_1$-Kurepa tree, and moreover no $\sigma$-centered forcing can add a…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-08-05 Radek Honzik , Chris Lambie-Hanson , Šárka Stejskalová

Assuming the negation of Chang's conjecture, there is a c.c.c. forcing which adds a strongly non-saturated Aronszajn tree. Using a Mahlo cardinal, we construct a model in which there exists a strongly non-saturated Aronszajn tree and the…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-30 John Krueger , Šárka Stejskalová

We use set-theoretic tools to make a model-theoretic contribution. In particular, we construct a \emph{single} $\mathcal{L}_{\omega_1,\omega}$-sentence $\psi$ that codes Kurepa trees to prove the consistency of the following: (1) The…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Dima Sinapova , Ioannis Souldatos

In the paper we probe the possibilities of creating a Kurepa tree in a generic extension of a model of CH plus no Kurepa trees by an omega_1-preserving forcing notion of size at most omega_1. In the first section we show that in the Levy…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Renling Jin , Saharon Shelah

In this paper we investigate the problem of the distributivity of Kurepa trees. We show that it is consistent that there are Kurepa trees and for every Kurepa tree there is a small forcing notion which adds a branch to it without collapsing…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Itamar Giron , Yair Hayut

We show it is consistent that there is a Souslin tree $S$ such that after forcing with $S$, $S$ is Kurepa and for all clubs $C \subset \omega_1$, $S\upharpoonright C$ is rigid. This answers Fuchs's questions in Club degrees of rigidity and…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Hossein Lamei Ramandi

In the present paper we investigate the class of compact trees, endowed with the coarse wedge topology, in the area of non-separable Banach spaces. We describe Valdivia compact trees in terms of inner structures and we characterize the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Jacopo Somaglia

By an omega_1 --tree we mean a tree of power omega_1 and height omega_1. We call an omega_1 --tree a Jech--Kunen tree if it has kappa --many branches for some kappa strictly between omega_1 and 2^{omega_1}. In this paper we construct the…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Renling Jin , Saharon Shelah
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