English

A Strongly Non-Saturated Aronszajn Tree Without Weak Kurepa Trees

Logic 2025-06-30 v2

Abstract

Assuming the negation of Chang's conjecture, there is a c.c.c. forcing which adds a strongly non-saturated Aronszajn tree. Using a Mahlo cardinal, we construct a model in which there exists a strongly non-saturated Aronszajn tree and the negation of the Kurepa hypothesis is c.c.c. indestructible. For any inaccessible cardinal κ\kappa, there exists a forcing poset which is Y-proper and κ\kappa-c.c., collapses κ\kappa to become ω2\omega_2, and adds a strongly non-saturated Aronszajn tree. The quotients of this forcing in intermediate extensions are indestructibly Y-proper on a stationary set with respect to any Y-proper forcing extension. As a consequence, we prove from an inaccessible cardinal that the existence of a strongly non-saturated Aronszajn tree is consistent with the non-existence of a weak Kurepa tree. Finally, we prove from a supercompact cardinal that the existence of a strongly non-saturated Aronszajn tree is consistent with two-cardinal tree properties such as the indestructible guessing model principle.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.06878,
  title  = {A Strongly Non-Saturated Aronszajn Tree Without Weak Kurepa Trees},
  author = {John Krueger and Šárka Stejskalová},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.06878},
  year   = {2025}
}

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The article was merged with a separate but related project