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The semi-classical approximation is an explicit formula of mathematical physics for the sum of Feynman diagrams with a single circuit.In this paper, we study the same problem in the setting of modular operads (see dg-ga/9408003); instead of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ezra Getzler

Semisort is a fundamental algorithmic primitive widely used in the design and analysis of efficient parallel algorithms. It takes input as an array of records and a function extracting a \emph{key} per record, and reorders them so that…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-04-21 Xiaojun Dong , Yunshu Wu , Zhongqi Wang , Laxman Dhulipala , Yan Gu , Yihan Sun

In this paper, we discuss characteristic polynomials in (Clifford) geometric algebras ${\mathcal {G}}_{p,q}$ of vector space of dimension $n=p+q$. We present basis-free formulas for all characteristic polynomial coefficients in the cases…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-13 K. S. Abdulkhaev , D. S. Shirokov

This work introduces the Primitive Vector Cipher (PVC), a novel hybrid encryption scheme integrating matrix-based cryptography with advanced Diffie-Hellman key exchange. PVC's security is grounded on the established hardness of the Vector…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Gülçin ÇİVİ BİLİR

We study the asymptotic behavior of the character sums appearing in the Frobenius formula for three conjugacy classes of symmetric groups. We show that if all three conjugacy classes contain no cycles of lengths $1$, $2$, or $3$, then the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Dun Liang , Bin Xu , Wenyan Yang

We consider a Hopf algebra of simplicial complexes and provide a cancellation-free formula for its antipode. We then obtain a family of combinatorial Hopf algebras by defining a family of characters on this Hopf algebra. The characters of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Carolina Benedetti , Joshua Hallam , John Machacek

Feynman's diagrammatic series is a common language for a formally exact theoretical description of systems of infinitely-many interacting quantum particles, as well as a foundation for precision computational techniques. Here we introduce a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-12 Evgeny Kozik

Multiple harmonic-like numbers are studied using the generating function approach. A closed form is stated for binomial sums involving these numbers and two additional parameters. Several corollaries and examples are presented which are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Kunle Adegoke , Robert Frontczak

Adaptive coding faces the following problem: given a collection of source classes such that each class in the collection has non-trivial minimax redundancy rate, can we design a single code which is asymptotically minimax over each class in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-02 Anna Ben-Hamou , Stephane Boucheron , Elisabeth Gassiat

Voxels are a geometric representation used for rendering volumes, multi-resolution models, and indirect lighting effects. Since the memory consumption of uncompressed voxel volumes scales cubically with resolution, past works have…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Russel Arbore , Jeffrey Liu , Aidan Wefel , Steven Gao , Eric Shaffer

Integrality properties of partial sums over irreducible representations, along columns of character tables of finite groups, were recently derived using combinatorial topological string theories (CTST). These CTST were based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-11 Adrian Padellaro , Rajath Radhakrishnan , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

This article is an expanded version of the talk given by the first author at the conference "Exponential sums over finite fields and applications" (ETH, Z\"urich, November, 2010). We state some conjectures on archimedian and $p$-adic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-30 Alan Adolphson , Steven Sperber

Efficient Matlab codes in 2D and 3D have been proposed recently to assemble finite element matrices. In this paper we present simple, compact and efficient vectorized algorithms, which are variants of these codes, in arbitrary dimension,…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2015-06-22 François Cuvelier , Caroline Japhet , Gilles Scarella

Every character on a graded connected Hopf algebra decomposes uniquely as a product of an even character and an odd character (Aguiar, Bergeron, and Sottile, math.CO/0310016). We obtain explicit formulas for the even and odd parts of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Marcelo Aguiar , Samuel K. Hsiao

We show that a short truncation of the Fourier expansion for a character sum gives a good approximation for the average value of that character sum over an interval. We give a few applications of this result. One is that for any $b$ there…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-08 Jonathan Bober

This paper studies stochastic optimization for a sum of compositional functions, where the inner-level function of each summand is coupled with the corresponding summation index. We refer to this family of problems as finite-sum coupled…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Bokun Wang , Tianbao Yang

Possible short and semi-short positive energy, unitary representations of the Osp(2N|4) superconformal group in three dimensions are discussed. Corresponding character formulae are obtained, consistent with character formulae for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 F. A. Dolan

We present a new application of multi-orbit cyclic subspace codes to construct large optical orthogonal codes, with the aid of the multiplicative structure of finite fields extensions. This approach is different from earlier approaches…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Ferruh Ozbudak , Paolo Santonastaso , Ferdinando Zullo

We show that for any mod $2^m$ characters, $\chi_1, \chi_2,$ the complete exponential sum, $$ \sum_{x=1}^{2^m}\chi_1(x) \chi_2(Ax^k+B), $$ has a simple explicit evaluation.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-13 Vincent Pigno , Chris Pinner , Joe Sheppard

In this survey article we present difference field algorithms for symbolic summation. Special emphasize is put on new aspects in how the summation problems are rephrased in terms of difference fields, how the problems are solved there, and…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-04-17 Carsten Schneider