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We consider probability measures on the real line or unit circle with Jacobi or Verblunsky coefficients satisfying an $\ell^p$ condition and a generalized bounded variation condition. This latter condition requires that a sequence can be…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-19 Milivoje Lukic

We show that for a minimal system $(X,T)$, the set of saturated points along cubes with respect to its maximal $\infty$-step pro-nilfactor $X_\infty$ has a full measure. As an application, it is shown that if a minimal system $(X,T)$ has no…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Jiahao Qiu , Jiaqi Yu

For $1\le p \le \infty$, the Fr\'echet $p$-mean of a probability measure on a metric space is an important notion of central tendency that generalizes the usual notions in the real line of mean ($p=2$) and median ($p=1$). In this work we…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Steven N. Evans , Adam Q. Jaffe

We give a sufficient condition for the ergodicity of the Lebesgue measure for an iterated function system of diffeomorphisms. This is done via the induced iterated function system on the space of continuum (which is called hyper-space). We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Aliasghar Sarizadeh

We prove that the Hardy--Littlewood maximal operator $M$ is bounded on the variable Lebesgue space $L^{p(\cdot)}(X,d,\mu)$, with $1<p_-\le p_+<\infty$, over an unbounded space of homogeneous type $(X,d,\mu)$ with a Borel-semiregular measure…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Alina Shalukhina

By building some suitable strictly ergodic models, we prove that for an ergodic system $(X,\mathcal{X},\mu, T)$, $d\in{\mathbb N}$, $f_1, \ldots, f_d \in L^{\infty}(\mu)$, the averages $$\frac{1}{N^2} \sum_{(n,m)\in [0,N-1]^2}…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Wen Huang , Song Shao , Xiangdong Ye

Let $G$ be a locally compact group with the left Haar measure $m_{G}$. A probability measure ${\mu}$ on $G$ is said to be strictly aperiodic if the support of ${\mu}$ is not contained in a proper closed left coset of $G$. In this paper, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-13 H. S. Mustafayev

Let $\lambda$ be a probability measure on $\mathbb T^{n-1}$ where $n=2$ or 3. Suppose $\lambda$ is invariant, ergodic and has positive entropy with respect to the linear transformation defined by a hyperbolic matrix. We get a measure $\mu $…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-18 Ronggang Shi

We consider infinitely divisible distributions with symmetric L\'evy measure and study the absolute continuity of them with respect to the Lebesgue measure. We prove that if $\eta(r)=\int_{|x|\le r} x^2 \nu(dx)$ where $\nu$ is the L\'evy…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-24 Kasra Alishahi , Erfan Salavati

Let $X=(X_t)$ be a one-dimensional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process with an initial density function $f$ supported on the positive real-line that is a regularly varying function with exponent $-(1+\eta)$, with $\eta\in (0,1)$. We prove the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Manuel Lladser , Jaime San Martin

We prove a model theorem for factor maps between ergodic, infinite measure-preserving systems.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Hisatoshi Yuasa

In this paper we study ergodic theory of countable Markov shifts. These are dynamical systems defined over non-compact spaces. Our main result relates the escape of mass, the measure theoretic entropy, and the entropy at infinity of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-04 Godofredo Iommi , Mike Todd , Anibal Velozo

Let $T:[0,1]^d \rightarrow[0,1]^d$ be a piecewise expanding map with an absolutely continuous (with respect to the $d$-dimensional Lebesgue measure $m_d$) $T$-invariant probability measure $\mu$. Let $\left\{\mathbf{r}_n\right\}$ be a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Jiachang Li , Chao Ma

Given $\epsilon \in (0,1)$, a probability measure $\mu$ on $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^p$ and a semi-algebraic set $K\subset X\times\Omega$, we consider the feasible set $X^*_\epsilon=\{x\in X:{\rm Prob}[(x,\omega)\in K]\geq 1-\epsilon\}$…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Jean-Bernard Lasserre

In a variety of applications it is important to extract information from a probability measure $\mu$ on an infinite dimensional space. Examples include the Bayesian approach to inverse problems and possibly conditioned) continuous time…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-02 Frank Pinski , Gideon Simpson , Andrew Stuart , Hendrik Weber

We show that $ { \omega }(n)$ and $ { \Omega }(n)$, the number of distinct prime factors of $n$ and the number of distinct prime factors of $n$ counted according to multiplicity are good weighting functions for the pointwise ergodic theorem…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Zoltan Buczolich

We first survey the current state of the art concerning the dynamical properties of multidimensional continued fraction algorithms defined dynamically as piecewise fractional maps and compare them with algorithms based on lattice reduction.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Valerie Berthé , Karma Dajani , Charlene Kalle , Ela Krawczyk , Hamide Kuru , Andrea Thevis

Kifer, Peres, and Weiss proved that there exists $c_0>0,$ such that $\dim \mu\leq 1-c_0$ for any probability measure $\mu$ which makes the digits of the continued fraction expansion i.i.d. random variables. In this paper we prove that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Simon Baker , Natalia Jurga

We prove that if all shifts of a measure in the Euclidean space are close in a sense to each other, then this measure is close to the Lebesgue one.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-05-08 A. Dudko , S. Favorov

We prove that if $\Sigma_{\mathbf A}(\mathbb N)$ is an irreducible Markov shift space over $\mathbb N$ and $f:\Sigma_{\mathbf A}(\mathbb N) \rightarrow \mathbb R$ is coercive with bounded variation then there exists a maximizing probability…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Rodrigo Bissacot , Ricardo Freire