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We consider the inverse conductivity problem of identifying embedded objects in unbounded domains. The main tool is a set of special solutions to the Schroedinger equation, the complex spherical waves, which are constructed by a Carleman…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Mikko Salo , Jenn-Nan Wang

We consider the inverse scattering problem at fixed and sufficiently large energy for the nonrelativistic and relativistic Newton equation in $\R^n$, $n \ge 2$, with a smooth and short range electromagnetic field $(V,B)$. Using results of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-25 Alexandre Jollivet

The information content and properties of the cross section for atom scattering from a defect on a flat surface are investigated. Using the Sudden approximation, a simple expression is obtained that relates the cross section to the…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 D. A. Hamburger , R. B. Gerber

This paper considers the inverse problem of scattering of time-harmonic acoustic and electromagnetic plane waves by a bounded, inhomogeneous, penetrable obstacle with embedded objects inside. A new method is proposed to prove that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Jiaqing Yang , Bo Zhang , Haiwen Zhang

This work is dedicated to a novel sampling method for accurately reconstructing elastic and electromagnetic sources from the far field patterns. We show that the proposed indicators in the form of integrals with full far field patterns are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Xiaodong Liu , Qingxiang Shi

We prove that the scattering matrix at a fixed quasi--energy determines uniquely a time--periodic potential that decays exponentially at infinity. We consider potentials that for each fixed time belong to $L^{3/2}$ in space. The exponent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ricardo Weder

A new sampling method for inverse scattering problems is proposed to process far field data of one incident wave. As the linear sampling method, the method sets up ill-posed integral equations and uses the (approximate) solutions to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Juan Liu , Jiguang Sun

Bialek, Callan and Strong have recently given a solution of the problem of determining a continuous probability distribution from a finite set of experimental measurements by formulating it as a one-dimensional quantum field theory. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Vipul Periwal

In this paper, by constructing the weight functions, a global Carleman estimate for the Schrodinger equation on a tree is established, with a strong assumption on the solution. And the estimate is able to be applied to derive the Lipschitz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Yibin Ding , Xiang Xu

We transform an inverse scattering problem to be an interior transmission problem. We find an inverse uniqueness on the scatterer with a knowledge of a fixed interior transmission eigenvalue. By examining the solution in a series of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-06 Lung-Hui Chen

We show that potentials with jump discontinuities can be recovered from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map using Bukhgeim's method. Combining with known formulas, this enables the recovery from the scattering amplitude at a fixed energy. We also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-18 Jorge Tejero

The factorization method by Kirsch (1998) provides a necessary and sufficient condition for characterizing the shape and position of an unknown scatterer by using far-field patterns of infinitely many time-harmonic plane waves at a fixed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Guanqiu Ma , Guanghui Hu

We construct the potentials that describe the spectrum and decay of electromagnetic bound states of hadrons, and are consistent with ChPT. These potentials satisfy the matching condition which enables one to express the parameters of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Lipartia , V. E. Lyubovitskij , A. Rusetsky

We show global uniqueness in the fractional Calder\'on problem with a single measurement and with data on arbitrary, possibly disjoint subsets of the exterior. The previous work \cite{GhoshSaloUhlmann} considered the case of infinitely many…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Tuhin Ghosh , Angkana Rüland , Mikko Salo , Gunther Uhlmann

Theoretical approaches to QED scattering in strong fields typically treat the field as a fixed background with simple spacetime dependence, such as a plane wave. Two major challenges are therefore the inclusion of backreaction (e.g.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-17 Tim Adamo , Anton Ilderton

The existence of a random attractor for the stochastic FitzHugh-Nagumo system defined on an unbounded domain is established. The pullback asymptotic compactness of the stochastic system is proved by uniform estimates on solutions for large…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-03 Bixiang Wang

We deal with the inverse scattering problem of determining the surface impedance of a partially coated obstacle. We prove a stability estimate of logarithmic type for the impedance term by the far field measurements.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eva Sincich

Formula for the size of the scatterer is derived explicitly in terms of the scattering amplitude corresponding to this scatterer. By the scatterer either a bounded obstacle $D$ or the support of the compactly supported potential is meant

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Alexander G. Ramm

We derive conditional stability estimates for inverse scattering problems related to time harmonic magnetic Schr\"odinger equation. We prove logarithmic type estimates for retrieving the magnetic (up to a gradient) and electric potentials…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Mourad Bellassoued , Houssem Haddar , Amal Labidi

The contraction properties of the Extended Kalman Filter, viewed as a deterministic observer for nonlinear systems, are analyzed. This yields new conditions under which exponential convergence of the state error can be guaranteed. As…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2012-12-04 Silvere Bonnabel , Jean-Jacques Slotine