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Several neutron capture cross sections of light neutron-rich nuclei were measured in the astrophysically relevant energy region of 5 to 200 keV. The experimental data are compared to calculations using the direct capture model. The results…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Mohr , H. Beer , H. Herndl , H. Oberhummer

Accurate knowledge of the neutron energy spectra is useful in basic research and applications. The overall procedure of measuring and unfolding the fast neutron energy spectra with BC501A liquid scintillation detector is described. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-07-01 Yonghao Chen , Ximeng Chen , Jiarong Lei , Li An , Xiaodong Zhang , Jianxiong Shao , Pu Zheng , Xinhua Wang

The energy spectra of the neutrons emitted following nuclear muon capture on palladium isotopes ($A=104$, 105, 106, 108, and 110) were measured using isotopically enriched target. \item[Method] The experiment was performed at the MuSIC-M1…

This work is part of an effort to provide more experimental data for the (n,n'x) reaction. The experiments were carried out at The Svedberg Laboratory in Uppsala, Sweden, at the quasi-mono-energetic neutron beam of 96 MeV, before the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-03-28 C. Gustavsson , C. Hellesen , S. Pomp , A. Öhrn , J. Blomgren , U. Tippawan

Neutron-induced fission cross-section studies are being pursued with a double Frisch grid fission detector. We are working towards conducting neutron-induced fission cross-section measurements of high priority 241Am(n, f) and 244,245Cm(n,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-10-03 Chandrabhan Yadav , Dvir Ben Simhon , Moshe Friedman

This Letter reports a measurement of the flux and energy spectrum of electron antineutrinos from six 2.9~GW$_{th}$ nuclear reactors with six detectors deployed in two near (effective baselines 512~m and 561~m) and one far (1,579~m)…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-02-17 Daya Bay Collaboration , F. P. An , A. B. Balantekin , H. R. Band , M. Bishai , S. Blyth , I. Butorov , D. Cao , G. F. Cao , J. Cao , W. R. Cen , Y. L. Chan , J. F. Chang , L. C. Chang , Y. Chang , H. S. Chen , Q. Y. Chen , S. M. Chen , Y. X. Chen , Y. Chen , J. H. Cheng , J. Cheng , Y. P. Cheng , J. J. Cherwinka , M. C. Chu , J. P. Cummings , J. de Arcos , Z. Y. Deng , X. F. Ding , Y. Y. Ding , M. V. Diwan , J. Dove , E. Draeger , D. A. Dwyer , W. R. Edwards , S. R. Ely , R. Gill , M. Gonchar , G. H. Gong , H. Gong , M. Grassi , W. Q. Gu , M. Y. Guan , L. Guo , X. H. Guo , R. W. Hackenburg , R. Han , S. Hans , M. He , K. M. Heeger , Y. K. Heng , A. Higuera , Y. K. Hor , Y. B. Hsiung , B. Z. Hu , L. M. Hu , L. J. Hu , T. Hu , W. Hu , E. C. Huang , H. X. Huang , X. T. Huang , P. Huber , G. Hussain , D. E. Jaffe , P. Jaffke , K. L. Jen , S. Jetter , X. P. Ji , X. L. Ji , J. B. Jiao , R. A. Johnson , L. Kang , S. H. Kettell , S. Kohn , M. Kramer , K. K. Kwan , M. W. Kwok , T. Kwok , T. J. Langford , K. Lau , L. Lebanowski , J. Lee , R. T. Lei , R. Leitner , K. Y. Leung , J. K. C. Leung , C. A. Lewis , D. J. Li , F. Li , G. S. Li , Q. J. Li , S. C. Li , W. D. Li , X. N. Li , X. Q. Li , Y. F. Li , Z. B. Li , H. Liang , C. J. Lin , G. L. Lin , P. Y. Lin , S. K. Lin , J. J. Ling , J. M. Link , L. Littenberg , B. R. Littlejohn , D. W. Liu , H. Liu , J. L. Liu , J. C. Liu , S. S. Liu , C. Lu , H. Q. Lu , J. S. Lu , K. B. Luk , Q. M. Ma , X. Y. Ma , X. B. Ma , Y. Q. Ma , D. A. Martinez Caicedo , K. T. McDonald , R. D. McKeown , Y. Meng , I. Mitchell , J. Monari Kebwaro , Y. Nakajima , J. Napolitano , D. Naumov , E. Naumova , H. Y. Ngai , Z. Ning , J. P. Ochoa-Ricoux , A. Olshevski , H. -R. Pan , J. Park , S. Patton , V. Pec , J. C. Peng , L. E. Piilonen , L. Pinsky , C. S. J. Pun , F. Z. Qi , M. Qi , X. Qian , N. Raper , B. Ren , J. Ren , R. Rosero , B. Roskovec , X. C. Ruan , B. B. Shao , H. Steiner , G. X. Sun , J. L. Sun , W. Tang , D. Taychenachev , K. V. Tsang , C. E. Tull , Y. C. Tung , N. Viaux , B. Viren , V. Vorobel , C. H. Wang , M. Wang , N. Y. Wang , R. G. Wang , W. Wang , W. W. Wang , X. Wang , Y. F. Wang , Z. Wang , Z. Wang , Z. M. Wang , H. Y. Wei , L. J. Wen , K. Whisnant , C. G. White , L. Whitehead , T. Wise , H. L. H. Wong , S. C. F. Wong , E. Worcester , Q. Wu , D. M. Xia , J. K. Xia , X. Xia , Z. Z. Xing , J. Y. Xu , J. L. Xu , J. Xu , Y. Xu , T. Xue , J. Yan , C. G. Yang , L. Yang , M. S. Yang , M. T. Yang , M. Ye , M. Yeh , B. L. Young , G. Y. Yu , Z. Y. Yu , S. L. Zang , L. Zhan , C. Zhang , H. H. Zhang , J. W. Zhang , Q. M. Zhang , Y. M. Zhang , Y. X. Zhang , Y. M. Zhang , Z. J. Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , Z. P. Zhang , J. Zhao , Q. W. Zhao , Y. F. Zhao , Y. B. Zhao , L. Zheng , W. L. Zhong , L. Zhou , N. Zhou , H. L. Zhuang , J. H. Zou

The STEREO experiment measures the electron antineutrino spectrum emitted in a research reactor using the inverse beta decay reaction on H nuclei in a gadolinium loaded liquid scintillator. The detection is based on a signal coincidence of…

A pioneering experiment in Lambda hypernuclear spectroscopy, undertaken at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (Jlab), was recently reported. The experiment used the high- precision, continuous electron beam at Jlab, and a…

We have measured the muon flux and production rate of muon-induced neutrons at a depth of 611 m water equivalent. Our apparatus comprises three layers of crossed plastic scintillator hodoscopes for tracking the incident cosmic-ray muons and…

The newly built second experimental area EAR2 of the n_TOF spallation neutron source at CERN allows to perform (n, charged particles) experiments on short-lived highly radioactive targets. This paper describes a detection apparatus and the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-06-01 L. Cosentino , A. Musumarra , M. Barbagallo , A. Pappalardo , N. Colonna , L. Damone , M. Piscopo , P. Finocchiaro , E. Maugeri , S. Heinitz , D. Schumann , R. Dressler , N. Kivel , O. Aberle , J. Andrzejewski , L. Audouin , M. Ayranov , M. Bacak , S. Barros , J. Balibrea-Correa , V. Beecares , F. Becvar , C. Beinrucker , E. Berthoumieux , J. Billowes , D. Bosnar , M. Brugger , M. Caamano , M. Calviani , F. Calvino , D. Cano-Ott , R. Cardella , A. Casanovas , D. M. Castelluccio , F. Cerutti , Y. H. Chen , E. Chiaveri , G. Cortes , M. A. Cortes-Giraldo , M. Diakaki , C. Domingo-Pardo , E. Dupont , I. Duran , B. Fernandez-Dominguez , A. Ferrari , P. Ferreira , W. Furman , S. Ganesan , A. Garcia-Rios , A. Gawlik , I. Gheorghe , T. Glodariu , K. Goebel , I. F. Goncalves , E. Gonzalez-Romero , E. Griesmayer , C. Guerrero , F. Gunsing , H. Harada , T. Heftrich , J. Heyse , D. G. Jenkins , E. Jericha , F. Kaeppeler , T. Katabuchi , P. Kavrigin , A. Kimura , M. Kokkoris , M. Krticka , E. Leal-Chidonca , J. Lerendegui , C. Lederer , H. Leeb , S. Lo Meo , S. Lonsdale , R. Losito , D. Macina , J. Marganiec , T. Martinez , C. Massimi , P. Mastinu , M. Mastromarco , F. Matteucci , A. Mazzone , E. Mendoza , A. Mengoni , P. M. Milazzo , F. Mingrone , M. Mirea , S. Montesano , R. Nolte , A. Oprea , N. Patronis , A. Pavlik , J. Perkowski , J. Praena , J. Quesada , K. Rajeev , T. Rauscher , R. Reifarth , A. Riego-Perez , P. Rout , C. Rubbia , J. Ryan , M. Sabate-Gilarte , A. Saxena , P. Schillebeeckx , S. Schmidt , P. Sedyshev , A. Stamatopoulos , G. Tagliente , J. L. Tain , A. Tarifeno-Saldivia , L. Tassan-Got , A. Tsinganis , S. Valenta , G. Vannini , V. Variale , P. Vaz , A. Ventura , V. Vlachoudis , R. Vlastou , J. Vollaire , A. Wallner , S. Warren , M. Weigand , C. Weiß , C. Wolf , P. J. Woods , T. Wright , P. Zugec , n_TOF collaboration

Neutron-induced reactions with charged particle emission play an important role in a variety of research fields ranging from fundamental nuclear physics and nuclear astrophysics to applications of nuclear technologies to energy production…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-11-23 P. Tsintari , G. Perdikakis , H. Y. Lee , S. A. Kuvin , A. Georgiadou , H. I. Kim , D. Votaw , L. Zavorka

Previous measurements of neutron energy using fast plastic scintillators while operating the Fusion Z Pinch Experiment (FuZE) constrained the energy of any yield-producing deuteron beams to less than $4.65 keV$. FuZE has since been operated…

In order to develop a high spatial resolution (micron level) thermal neutron detector, a detector assembly composed of cerium doped lithium glass microfibers, each with a diameter of 1\,$\mu$m, is proposed, where the neutron absorption…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-06-14 Song Yushou , Joseph Conner , Xiaodong Zhang , Jason P. Hayward

Organic scintillators doped with capture agents provide a detectable signal for neutrons over a broad energy range. This work characterizes the fast and slow neutron response of EJ-254, an organic plastic scintillator with 5% natural boron…

We present a fast neutron spectroscopy system based on a nitrogen-filled, large volume gaseous detector, the Spherical Proportional Counter. The system has been successfully operated up to gas pressure of 1.5 bar. Neutron energy is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-11-09 I. Giomataris , I. Katsioulas , P. Knights , I. Manthos , J. Matthews , T. Neep , K. Nikolopoulos , T. Papaevangelou , B. Phoenix , R. Ward

The neutron capture cross-section for the $^{181}$Ta(n,$\gamma$)$^{182}$Ta reaction has been experimentally measured at the neutron energies 0.53 and 1.05 MeV using off-line $\gamma$-ray spectrometry. $^{115}$In(n,n'$\gamma$)$^{115m}$In is…

Nuclear power plants are not only vital sources of clean energy but also powerful facilities for probing new physics beyond the Standard Model. Due to the intense gamma-ray flux and an appropriate energy conditions, they are particularly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-03 Wei Dai , Yuanlin Gong , Guanhua Gu , Liangliang Su , Li Wang , Lei Wu , Yongcheng Wu , Litao Yang

Accelerator-driven system (ADS) facilities world-wide opens new opportunities for nuclear physics investigations, so that a high flux of neutrons through spallation reactions can be produced at these facilities. It is known that the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-04-27 S. Nuruyev , D. Berikov , R. Akbarov , G. Ahmadov , F. Ahmadov , A. Sadigov , M. Holik , J. Naghiyev , A. Madadzada , K. Udovichenko

Ambient neutrons are one of the most serious backgrounds for underground experiments searching for rare events. The ambient neutron flux in an underground laboratory of Kamioka Observatory was measured using a $\mathrm{^3He}$ proportional…

This study entailed the successful deployment of a novel neutron interferometer that utilizes multilayer mirrors. The apparatus facilitates a precise evaluation of the wavelength dependence of interference fringes utilizing a pulsed neutron…