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Semi-flexible polyelectrolytes are a group of biopolymers with a wide range of applications from drag reducing agents in turbulent flows to thickening agents in food and cosmetics. In this study, we investigate the rheology of aqueous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-22 H. Moon , S. Yamani , G. H. McKinley , J. Lee

The transport properties of matter have been widely investigated. In particular, shear viscosity over a wide parameter space is crucial for various applications, such as designing inertial confinement fusion (ICF) targets and determining…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-14 Yuqing Cheng , Xingyu Gao , Qiong Li , Yu Liu , Haifeng Song , Haifeng Liu

Many biological materials such as cervical mucus and collagen gel possess a fibrous micro-structure. This micro-structure affects the emergent mechanical properties of the material, and hence the functional behaviour of the system. We…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-09 M. Hopwood , B. Harding , J. E. F. Green , R. J. Dyson

We investigate previously unclarified effects of fluid elasticity on shear-thickening in dilute suspensions in an Oldroyd-B viscoelastic fluid using a novel direct numerical simulation based on the smoothed profile method. Fluid elasticity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-21 Yuki Matsuoka , Yasuya Nakayama , Toshihisa Kajiwara

Hyperelastic materials models are well established to describe the non-linear stress-strain relations of elastomers. In this paper, a polyurethane adhesive is considered as an exemplary material and subjected to tensile, compressive and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-29 Olaf Hesebeck , Andreas Wulf

To elucidate the key factor for the quantitative prediction of the shear-thickening in suspensions in viscoelastic fluids, direct numerical simulations of many-particle suspensions in a multi-mode Oldroyd-B fluid are performed using the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-20 Yuki Matsuoka , Yasuya Nakayama , Toshihisa Kajiwara

We develop a theory of enhanced diffusivity and skewness of the longitudinal distribution of a diffusing tracer advected by a periodic time-varying shear flow in a straight channel. Although applicable to general fluid flow, we restrict the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-04-20 Lingyun Ding , Robert Hunt , Hunter Woodie , Richard M. McLaughlin

The present study proposes a novel full-field extensional rheo-optical technique to investigate the relationship between the rheological properties and internal structural deformation of complex fluids under uniaxial extensional flow.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-22 Masakazu Muto , Naoki Kako , Tatsuya Yoshino , Shinji Tamano

In this study, we delve into the intricacies of elastoviscoplastic (EVP) fluids, particularly focusing on how polymer additives influence their extensional behavior. Our findings reveal that polymer additives significantly alter the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-11 Mohamed S. Abdelgawad , Simon J. Haward , Amy Q. Shen , Marco E. Rosti

We study the rheology of a two-fluid emulsion in semi-concentrated conditions; the solute is Newtonian while the solvent an inelastic power law fluid. The problem at hand is tackled by means of direct numerical simulations using the volume…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-01 Marco Edoardo Rosti , Shu Takagi

The viscoelastic relaxation time of a polymer solution is often measured using Capillary Breakup Extensional Rheometry (CaBER) where a droplet is placed between two plates which are pulled apart to form a thinning filament. For a slow plate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-26 Antoine Gaillard , Miguel Angel Herrada Gutierrez , Antoine Deblais , Jens Eggers , Daniel Bonn

The conformation of a long linear polymer dissolved in fluid and exposed to an extensional flow is well-known to exhibit a "coil-stretch" transition, which for sufficiently long chains can lead to bistability. The present work reports…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-09 Yijiang Yu , Michael D. Graham

The FENE-P (Finitely-Extensible Nonlinear Elastic) dumbbell constitutive equation is widely used in simulations and stability analyses of free and wall-bounded viscoelastic shear flows due to its relative simplicity and accuracy in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-25 Sami Yamani , Gareth H. McKinley

The effect of fluctuating internal viscosity and hydrodynamic interactions on a range of rheological properties of dilute polymer solutions is examined using a finitely extensible dumbbell model for a polymer. Brownian dynamics simulations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-03 R. Kailasham , Rajarshi Chakrabarti , J. Ravi Prakash

Measurements of the capillary-driven thinning and breakup of fluid filaments are widely used to extract extensional rheological properties of complex materials. For viscoelastic (e.g., polymeric) fluids, the determination of the longest…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-19 Vincenzo Calabrese , Amy Q. Shen , Simon J. Haward

The COMOFLO dynamic Monte Carlo algorithm is extended to enable the simulation of steady-state extensional rheology of dense melts for the first time ever. This significant advancement provides the ability to accurately capture the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-03 Nicholas A. Rorrer , John R. Dorgan

We study the necking dynamics of a filament of complex fluid or soft solid in uniaxial tensile stretching at constant imposed Hencky strain rate $\dot\varepsilon$, by means of linear stability analysis and nonlinear (slender filament)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-22 David M. Hoyle , Suzanne M. Fielding

Stretched exponential relaxation is a ubiquitous feature of homogeneous glasses. The stretched exponential decay function can be derived from the diffusion-trap model, which predicts certain critical values of the fractional stretching…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-22 John C. Mauro , Yihong Z. Mauro

Extensional flows of complex fluids are pivotal in industrial applications like spraying, atomisation, and microfluidic drop deposition. The Dripping-on-Substrate (DoS) technique is a conceptually simple, but dynamically-complex, probe of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-11 Konstantinos Zinelis , Thomas Abadie , Gareth H. McKinley , Omar K. Matar

In this work, we study the deformation behavior of thin films of various soft glassy materials that are simultaneously subjected to two creep flow fields, rotational shear flow by applying torque and elongational flow by applying normal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-21 Asima Shaukat , Manish Kaushal , Ashutosh Sharma , Yogesh M. Joshi