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In this paper the SU(2) Skyrme model will be reformulated as a gauge theory and the hidden symmetry will be investigated and explored in the energy spectrum computation. To this end we purpose a new constraint conversion scheme, based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ananias Neto , C. Neves , W. Oliveira

f(R) gravity is a well-known modification of General Relativity, that can be reduced to a scalar-tensor theory by a conformal transformation (Einstein frame). We study static spherically symmetric (SSS) asymptotically flat vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-24 Valery I. Zhdanov

The semiclassical description of Skyrmions at small isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ is carefully analyzed. We show that when the calculation of the energy of a nucleon is performed using the straightforward generalization of the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas D. Cohen , Juan A. Ponciano , Norberto N. Scoccola

We develop a bottom-up holographic model that provides the dual description of a strongly coupled field theory, in which the spontaneous breaking of an approximate global symmetry yields the SO(5)/SO(4) coset relevant to minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-22 Daniel Elander , Ali Fatemiabhari , Maurizio Piai

We introduce a consistent ansatz for the baby Skyrme model in (2+1)-dimensions which is able to reduce the complete set of field equations to just one equation for the profile function in situations in which the baby baryon charge can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Marco Barsanti , Stefano Bolognesi , Fabrizio Canfora , Gianni Tallarita

We examine the possible extension of the parameter space of the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM), as expressed via the renormalization-group equations in terms of universal soft supersymmetry-breaking terms at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 John Ellis , Joel Giedt , Oleg Lebedev , Keith Olive , Mark Srednicki

We present a new picture of global symmetry breaking in quantum field theory and propose a novel realization of symmetry breaking phenomena in terms of the conserved charge associated with its symmetry. In particular, the fermion condensate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Fujita , M. Hiramoto , T. Homma , M. Matsumoto , H. Takahashi

A major problem in the Skyrme model is that the binding energy of skyrmions, which model nuclei, is too high by an order of magnitude. We show that the most popular solution to this problem, to construct models with zero classical binding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-07 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Chris Halcrow

We consider 4D weak scale theories arising from 5D supersymmetric (SUSY) theories with maximal Scherk-Schwarz breaking at a Kaluza-Klein (KK) scale of several TeV. Many of the problems of conventional SUSY are avoided. Apart from 3rd family…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-17 Savas Dimopoulos , Kiel Howe , John March-Russell

In no--scale supergravity global symmetries protect local supersymmetry and a zero value for the cosmological constant. We consider the breakdown of these symmetries and present a minimal SUGRA model motivated by the multiple point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Froggatt , R. Nevzorov , H. B. Nielsen

The generalized density matrix (GDM) method is used to calculate microscopically the parameters of the collective Hamiltonian. Higher order anharmonicities are obtained consistently with the lowest order results, the mean field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-23 L. Y. Jia

The local Lie algebra of the Standard Model (SM) is $su(3)\times su(2) \times u(1)$, yet its global gauge group, $G_{{\rm SM}_{\rm q}}=$SU(3)$\times$SU(2)$\times$U(1)/$\mathbb{Z}_{\rm q}$, q$=1,2,3,6$ remains undetermined. Building on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-07 Zheyan Wan , Juven Wang , Yi-Zhuang You

Hadron properties in dense medium are treated in a unified way in a skyrmion model constructed with an effective Lagrangian, in which the rho and omega vector mesons are introduced as hidden gauge bosons, valid up to O(p^4) terms in chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-09 Yong-Liang Ma , Masayasu Harada , Hyun Kyu Lee , Yongseok Oh , Byung-Yoon Park , Mannque Rho

Without any shred of evidence for new physics from LHC, the last hiding spots of natural electroweak supersymmetry seem to lie either in compressed spectra or in spectra where scalars are suppressed with respect to the gauginos. While in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Sabyasachi Chakraborty , Adam Martin , Tuhin S. Roy

In this paper we extend our previously discovered exact solution for an SU(2) gauge theory coupled to a massless, non-interacting scalar field, to the general group SU(N+1). Using the first-order formalism of Bogomolny, an exact,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Douglas Singleton

Models based on nuclear energy density functionals can provide access to a multitude of observables for thousands of nuclei in a single framework with microscopic foundations. Such models can rival the accuracy of more phenomenological…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-28 Wouter Ryssens , Guillaume Scamps , S. Goriely , Michael Bender

Without assuming that Higgs masses have the same values as other scalar masses at the input GUT scale, we combine constraints on the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM) coming from the cold dark matter density with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 John Ellis , Keith A. Olive , Yudi Santoso

We reexamine the longstanding no-go excluding all potentially viable SO(10) -> SU(3)_c x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y symmetry breaking patterns within the minimal renormalizable non-supersymmetric SO(10) GUT framework featuring the 45-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Stefano Bertolini , Luca Di Luzio , Michal Malinsky

The canonical quantization method for collective coordinates in crystalline configurations of the generalized Skyrme model is applied in order to find the quantum ground state of Skyrmion crystals and study the quantum corrections to the…

The supersymmetric SO(10) GUT based on the ${\bf{210\oplus 10\oplus 120\oplus 126\oplus {\bar {126}}}}$ Higgs system provides a minimal framework for the emergence of the R-parity exact MSSM at low energies and a viable supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Charanjit S. Aulakh , Sumit K. Garg