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We implement for the first time the simulated annealing method (SAM) to the problem of searching for the global minimum in the hyper-surface of the chi-square function which depends on the values of the parameters of a Skyrme type effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. K. Agrawal , S. Shlomo , V. Kim Au

We continue developing cosmological models involving nilpotent chiral superfields, which provide a simple unified description of inflation and the current acceleration of the universe in the supergravity context. We describe here a general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-31 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Marco Scalisi

We show that a well-studied pseudo-Hermitian field theory composed of two complex scalar fields can generate accelerated cosmological expansion through a novel mechanism. The dynamics is unique to the pseudo-Hermitian field theory, and it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-24 Edmund J. Copeland , Andrei Lazanu , Peter Millington , Esra Sablevice

Exact mathematical solution of the minimization conditions of scalar the Higgs potential of the Finite Supersymmetric Grand Unification Theory is proposed and extremal field configurations are found. Types of extrema are investigated and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 I. N. Kondrashuk

We review the main constraints on the parameter space of the minimal renormalizable supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified theory. They consist of the Higgs mass, proton decay, electroweak symmetry breaking and fermion masses. Superpartner…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Borut Bajc , Stephane Lavignac , Timon Mede

We study supersymmetric inhomogeneous field theories in 1+1 dimensions which have explicit coordinate dependence. Although translation symmetry is broken, part of supersymmetries can be maintained. In this paper, we consider the simplest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-09 O-Kab Kwon , Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim

Pseudo-hermitian matrices are matrices hermitian with respect to an indefinite metric. They can be thought of as the truncation of pseudo-hermitian operators, defined over some Krein space, together with the associated metric, to a finite…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-03 Joshua Feinberg , Roman Riser

We study an extension of the supersymmetric standard model with four families and gauged horizontal symmetry $SU(4)_H$, in which R parity automatically follows as a consequence of gauge invariance and of the field content of the model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Zurab Berezhiani , Enrico Nardi

We discuss generalized baby Skyrmions emerging in a (1+2)-dimensional $\sigma$ model with a certain Lie-algebraic structure. The same result applies to the Polyakov-Belavin instantons in $D=1+1$. The O(3) symmetry of the target space is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-12 Chao-Hsiang Sheu , Mikhail Shifman

An analytical solution for symmetric Skyrmion was proposed for the SU(2) Skyrme model, which take the form of the hybrid form of a kink-like solution and that given by the instanton method. The static properties of nucleons was then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 Duojie Jia , Xiao-wei Wang , Feng Liu

We introduce a Skyrme type, four dimensional Euclidean field theory made of a triplet of scalar fields n, taking values on the sphere S^2, and an additional real scalar field phi, which is dynamical only on a three dimensional surface…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 L. A. Ferreira

We present a self-gravitating, analytic and globally regular Skyrmion solution of the Einstein-Skyrme system with winding number w = 1, in presence of a cosmological constant. The static spacetime metric is the direct product RxS3 and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-20 Eloy Ayon-Beato , Fabrizio Canfora , Jorge Zanelli

We define a gauged non-linear sigma model for a 2-sphere valued field and a $SU(2)$ connection on an arbitrary Riemann surface whose energy functional reduces to that for critically coupled magnetic skyrmions in the plane, with arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-31 Bernd Schroers

We propose the existence of a hidden or dark sector besides the standard model (SM) of particle physics, whose members (both fermionic and bosonic) obey a local SU(2)$_{\rm H}$ gauge symmetry while behaving like a singlet under the SM gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-12 Amit Dutta Banik , Debasish Majumdar , Anirban Biswas

We consider a low-energy effective theory of the next-to-minimal supersymmetric Standard Model by decoupling all scalar states except one Higgs doublet and the complex gauge singlet. The mass spectrum of the resulting singlet-extended…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-30 Martin Gabelmann , Margarete M. Mühlleitner , Florian Staub

The framed standard model (FSM) suggested earlier, which incorporates the Higgs field and 3 fermion generations as part of the framed gauge theory structure, is here developed further to show that it gives both quarks and leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-14 Michael J. Baker , J. Bordes , H. M. Chan , S. T. Tsou

One problem in the application of the Skyrme model to nuclear physics is that it predicts too large a value for the compression modulus of nuclear matter. Here we investigate the thermodynamics of the BPS Skyrme model at zero temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-06 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , J. M. Speight , A. Wereszczynski

The observed replication of fermions in three families is undoubtedly a reflection of a deeper symmetry underlying the standard model. In this paper we investigate one very elementary possibility, that physics above the grand unification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Michael Joyce , Neil Turok

An extension of the Skyrme model is presented in which derivative terms are added that break chiral symmetry to isospin symmetry. The theory contains just one new parameter and it reduces to the standard Skyrme model when this symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-27 Paul Sutcliffe

We provide a complete extension of Minimal Walking Technicolor able to account for the standard model fermion masses. The model is supersymmetric at energies greater or equal to the technicolor compositeness scale. We integrate out, at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Matti Antola , Stefano Di Chiara , Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen
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