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Modeling and manufacturing of personalized cranial implants are important research areas that may decrease the waiting time for patients suffering from cranial damage. The modeling of personalized implants may be partially automated by the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Marek Wodzinski , Kamil Kwarciak , Mateusz Daniol , Daria Hemmerling

This study proposes a methodology to utilize machine learning (ML) for topology optimization of periodic lattice structures. In particular, we investigate data representation of lattice structures used as input data for ML models to improve…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Tomoya Matsuoka , Makoto Ohsaki , Kazuki Hayashi

Vision-language models have shown strong performance, but they often generalize poorly to specialized domains. While semi-supervised vision-language learning mitigates this limitation by leveraging a small set of labeled image-text pairs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Junwon You , Mihyun Jang , Sangwoo Mo , Jae-Hun Jung

Mapping is one of the crucial tasks enabling autonomous navigation of a mobile robot. Conventional mapping methods output a dense geometric map representation, e.g. an occupancy grid, which is not trivial to keep consistent for prolonged…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Kirill Muravyev , Alexander Melekhin , Dmitry Yudin , Konstantin Yakovlev

Deep neural networks with short residual connections have demonstrated remarkable success across domains, but increasing depth often introduces computational redundancy without corresponding improvements in representation quality. We…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Vaggelis Dorovatas , Georgios Paraskevopoulos , Alexandros Potamianos

Optimal auction design is a fundamental problem in algorithmic game theory. This problem is notoriously difficult already in very simple settings. Recent work in differentiable economics showed that neural networks can efficiently learn…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Christoph Hertrich , Yixin Tao , László A. Végh

Node-link diagrams are a popular method for representing graphs that capture relationships between individuals, businesses, proteins, and telecommunication endpoints. However, node-link diagrams may fail to convey insights regarding graph…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Paul Rosen , Mustafa Hajij , Bei Wang

In the last years, deep learning has shown to be a game-changing technology in artificial intelligence thanks to the numerous successes it reached in diverse application fields. Among others, the use of deep learning for the recommendation…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-07-16 Vito Bellini , Angelo Schiavone , Tommaso Di Noia , Azzurra Ragone , Eugenio Di Sciascio

Visual tokens dominate inference cost in vision-language models (VLMs), yet many carry redundant information. Existing pruning methods alleviate this but typically rely on attention magnitude or similarity scores. We reformulate visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Landi He , Xiaoyu Yang , Lijian Xu

The increasing popularity of deep learning models has created new opportunities for developing AI-based recommender systems. Designing recommender systems using deep neural networks requires careful architecture design, and further…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-11-13 Tunhou Zhang , Dehua Cheng , Yuchen He , Zhengxing Chen , Xiaoliang Dai , Liang Xiong , Yudong Liu , Feng Cheng , Yufan Cao , Feng Yan , Hai Li , Yiran Chen , Wei Wen

Surface electromyography (sEMG) has demonstrated significant potential in simultaneous and proportional control (SPC). However, existing algorithms for predicting joint angles based onsEMGoften suffer fromhigh inference costs or are limited…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-27 Xin Zhou , Chuang Lin , Can Wang , Xiaojiang Peng

Road surface reconstruction plays a crucial role in autonomous driving, providing essential information for safe and smooth navigation. This paper enhances the RoadBEV [1] framework for real-time inference on edge devices by optimizing both…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Deepak Ghimire , Byoungjun Kim , Donghoon Kim , SungHwan Jeong

Surgical planning for complex tibial fractures can be challenging for surgeons, as the 3D structure of the later desirable bone alignment may be difficult to imagine. To assist in such planning, we address the challenge of predicting a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Hongyou Zhou , Cederic Aßmann , Alaa Bejaoui , Heiko Tzschätzsch , Mark Heyland , Julian Zierke , Niklas Tuttle , Sebastian Hölzl , Timo Auer , David A. Back , Marc Toussaint

Geometric data augmentation is widely used in segmentation workflows, but polygon annotations are often assumed to remain valid after transformation. This assumption can fail in structured domains such as architectural floorplan analysis,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Sudip Laudari , Sang Hun Baek

Predicting the docking between proteins and ligands is a crucial and challenging task for drug discovery. However, traditional docking methods mainly rely on scoring functions, and deep learning-based docking approaches usually neglect the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-06 Yiqiang Yi , Xu Wan , Yatao Bian , Le Ou-Yang , Peilin Zhao

We propose a method for learning topology-preserving data representations (dimensionality reduction). The method aims to provide topological similarity between the data manifold and its latent representation via enforcing the similarity in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-05 Ilya Trofimov , Daniil Cherniavskii , Eduard Tulchinskii , Nikita Balabin , Evgeny Burnaev , Serguei Barannikov

Accurate prediction of multi-agent future trajectories is crucial for autonomous driving systems to make safe and efficient decisions. Trajectory refinement has emerged as a key strategy to enhance prediction accuracy. However, existing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Liwen Xiao , Zhiyu Pan , Zhicheng Wang , Zhiguo Cao , Wei Li

Auto-encoder models that preserve similarities in the data are a popular tool in representation learning. In this paper we introduce several auto-encoder models that preserve local distances when mapping from the data space to the latent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-03 Nutan Chen , Patrick van der Smagt , Botond Cseke

Automating bone micro-milling using a robotic system presents challenges due to the uncertainties in both the external and internal features of bone tissue. For example, during mouse cranial window creation, a circular path with a radius of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Enduo Zhao , Xiaofeng Lin , Yifan Wang , Kanako Harada

Vectorized high-definition map online construction has garnered considerable attention in the field of autonomous driving research. Most existing approaches model changeable map elements using a fixed number of points, or predict local maps…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Wenjie Ding , Limeng Qiao , Xi Qiu , Chi Zhang
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