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As part of an investigation into the high mass end of the initial mass-final mass relation we performed a search for new white dwarf members of the nearby (172.4 pc), young (80-90 Myr) $\alpha$ Persei open star cluster. The photometric and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-08 S. L. Casewell , P. D. Dobbie , S. Geier , N. Lodieu , N. C. Hambly

We present measurements of the interferometrically-resolved binary star system 12 Com and the single giant star 31 Com in the cluster Coma Berenices. 12 Com is a double-lined spectroscopic binary system consisting of a G7 giant and an A3…

We searched through the entire Gaia EDR3 candidate white dwarf catalogue for stars with proper motions and positions that are consistent with the stars having escaped from the Alpha Persei cluster within the past 81~Myr, the age of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-04 David R. Miller , Ilaria Caiazzo , Jeremy Heyl , Harvey Richer

We observe the brightest member of the Praesepe cluster, Epsilon Cancri, to precisely measure the characteristics of the stars in this binary system, en route to a new measurement of the cluster's age. We present spectroscopic radial…

We analyze very deep IRAC and MIPS photometry of $\sim$ 12,500 members of the 14 Myr old Double Cluster, h and $\chi$ Persei, building upon on our earlier, shallower Spitzer studies (Currie et al. 2007a, 2008a). Numerous likely members show…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Ryan Cloutier , Thayne Currie , George Rieke , Scott J. Kenyon , Zoltan Balog , Ray Jayawardhana

We present the visual orbit of the double-lined spectroscopic binary HD 224355 from interferometric observations with the CHARA Array, as well as an updated spectroscopic analysis using echelle spectra from the Apache Point Observatory 3.5m…

We present spectroscopic optical and photometric infrared observations of 12 faint candidate members of the young open cluster Alpha Persei found by Prosser (1994). Keck HIRES echelle spectra provide radial and rotational velocity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Gibor Basri , Eduardo L. Martin

Two hundred and forty-two members of the Praesepe and alpha Persei clusters ranging from B (~5Msun) to early-M (~0.5 Msun) have been surveyed with high angular resolution imaging. The 39 binary and 1 quadruple systems detected encompass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Patience , A. M. Ghez , I. N. Reid , K. Matthews

The h and Chi Per "double cluster" is examined using wide-field (0.98 deg x 0.98 deg) CCD UBV imaging supplemented by optical spectra of several hundred of the brightest stars. Restricting our analysis to near the cluster nuclei, we find…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Catherine L. Slesnick , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Philip Massey

We report high-resolution spectroscopic monitoring and long-baseline interferometric observations with the PTI of the 215-day binary system HD 174881 (K1 II-III), composed of two giant stars. The system is spatially resolved with the PTI,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-30 Guillermo Torres , Andrew F. Boden , John D. Monnier , Gerard T. van Belle

We searched through a seven-million cubic-parsec volume surrounding each of the four nearest young open clusters with ages from 40 to 80 Myr to identify both the current and past members of the clusters within the Gaia EDR3 dataset. We find…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-12 Jeremy Heyl , Ilaria Caiazzo , Harvey Richer , David R. Miller

Using Liverpool Telescope+RISE photometry we identify the 2.78 hour period binary star CSS 41177 as a detached eclipsing double white dwarf binary with a 21,100K primary star and a 10,500K secondary star. This makes CSS 41177 only the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 S. G. Parsons , T. R. Marsh , B. T. Gänsicke , A. J. Drake , D. Koester

We present the visual orbit of the double-lined eclipsing binary, HD 185912, from long baseline interferometry with the CHARA Array. We also obtain echelle spectra from the Apache Point observatory to update the spectroscopic orbital…

We have identified twenty-seven candidate very low mass members of the relatively young Alpha Persei open cluster from a six square degree CCD imaging survey. Based on their I magnitudes and the nominal age and distance to the cluster,…

We measure precise orbits and dynamical masses and derive age constraints for six confirmed and one candidate Sirius-like systems, including the Hyades member HD 27483. Our orbital analysis incorporates radial velocities, relative…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-11 Hengyue Zhang , Timothy D. Brandt , Rocio Kiman , Alexander Venner , Qier An , Minghan Chen , Yiting Li

(Abridged) From photometric observations of $\sim$ 47,000 stars and spectroscopy of $\sim$ 11,000 stars, we describe the first extensive study of the stellar population of the famous Double Cluster, h and $\chi$ Persei, down to subsolar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Thayne Currie , Jesus Hernandez , Jonathan Irwin , Scott J. Kenyon , Susan Tokarz , Zoltan Balog , Ann Bragg , Perry Berlind , Mike Calkins

We have recently identified the widest very low-mass binary (2M0126AB), consisting of an M6.5V and an M8V dwarf with a separation of ~5100 AU, which is twice as large as that of the second widest known system and an order of magnitude…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Etienne Artigau , David Lafreniere , Loic Albert , Rene Doyon

I present results from an optical spectroscopic investigation of the binary system HD 42401 (V1388 Ori; B2.5 IV-V + B3 V). A combined analysis of V-band photometry and radial velocities indicates that the system has an orbital period of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 S. J. Williams

Sirius is the brightest star in the night sky and, despite its proximity, this binary system still imposes intriguing questions about its current characteristics and past evolution. Bond et. al. (arXiv:1703.10625) published decades of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-06 Momin Y. Khan , Barbara G. Castanheria

We have searched the Gaia DR2 catalogue for previously unknown hot white dwarfs in the direction of young open star clusters. The aim of this experiment was to try and extend the initial-final mass relation (IFMR) to somewhat higher masses,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-31 Harvey B. Richer , Ronan M. Kerr , Jeremy Heyl , Ilaria Caiazzo , Jeffrey Cummings , Pierre Bergeron , Patrick Dufour
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