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Let X be a k-dimensional simplicial complex such that the (k-j-2)-dimensional homology of the links of all j-dimensional simplices in X vanishes. An upper bound is given on the (k-1)-th Betti number of X. Examples based on sum complexes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-17 Amir Abu-Fraiha , Roy Meshulam

The main goal of this paper is to size up the minimal graded free resolution of a homogeneous ideal in terms of its generating degrees. By and large, this is too ambitious an objective. As understood, sizing up means looking closely at the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-06-24 W. A. da Silva , S. H. Hassanzadeh , A. Simis

Upper bounds on the topological Betti numbers of Vietoris-Rips complexes are established, and examples of such complexes with high Betti numbers are given.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-10-02 Michael Goff

Let S=K[X_1,...,X_n] be the polynomial ring over a field K. For bounded below Z^n-graded S-modules M and N we show that if Tor^S_p(M,N) is nonzero, then for every i between 0 and p, the dimension of the K-vector space Tor^S_i(M,N) is at…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Morten Brun , Tim Roemer

We survey recent results on bounds for Betti numbers of modules over polynomial rings, with an emphasis on lower bounds. Along the way, we give a gentle introduction to free resolutions and Betti numbers, and discuss some of the reasons why…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-08-13 Adam Boocher , Eloísa Grifo

Let G be a numerical semigroup. In this paper, we prove an upper bound for the Betti numbers of the semigroup ring of G which depends only on the width of G, that is, the difference between the largest and the smallest generator of G. In…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Giulio Caviglia , Alessio Moscariello , Alessio Sammartano

Using basic properties of perverse sheaves, we give new upper bounds for compactly supported Betti numbers for arbitrary affine varieties in $\mathbb{A}^n$ defined by $r$ polynomial equations of degrees at most $d$. As arithmetic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Daqing Wan , Dingxin Zhang

This paper gives a sharp upper bound for the Betti numbers of a finitely generated multigraded $R$-module, where $R=\Bbbk [x_{1},...,x_{m}]$ is the polynomial ring over a field $\Bbbk$ in $m$ variables. The bound is given in terms of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Amanda Beecher

The Buchsbaum-Eisenbud-Horrocks rank conjecture proposes lower bounds for the Betti numbers of a graded module M based on the codimension of M. We prove a special case of this conjecture via Boij-Soederberg theory. More specifically, we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Daniel Erman

Boij-S\"oderberg theory focuses on the properties and duality relationship between two types of numerical invariants. One side involves the Betti table of a graded free resolution over the polynomial ring. The other side involves the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Daniel Erman , Steven V Sam

The Upper Bound Theorem for convex polytopes implies that the $p$-th Betti number of the \v{C}ech complex of any set of $N$ points in $\mathbb R^d$ and any radius satisfies $\beta_{p} = O(N^{m})$, with $m = \min \{ p+1, \lceil d/2 \rceil…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Herbert Edelsbrunner , János Pach

Suppose X is any finite complex with vanishing L^2 Betti number. We prove upper bounds on the Betti numbers for regular coverings of X, sublinear in the order of covering. The bounds are sensitive to the Novikov-Shubin invariants of X, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bryan Clair , Kevin Whyte

We prove that the height of any algebraic computation tree for deciding membership in a semialgebraic set is bounded from below (up to a multiplicative constant) by the logarithm of m-th Betti number (with respect to singular homology) of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-08-18 Nicolai Vorobjov , Andrei Gabrielov

Boij-S\"oderberg theory shows that the Betti table of a graded module can be written as a liner combination of pure diagrams with integer coefficients. Using Ferrers hypergraphs and simplicial polytopes, we provide interpretations of these…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-03-30 Uwe Nagel , Stephen Sturgeon

We investigate decompositions of Betti diagrams over a polynomial ring within the framework of Boij--Soederberg theory. That is, given a Betti diagram, we decompose it into pure diagrams. Relaxing the requirement that the degree sequences…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Courtney Gibbons , Jack Jeffries , Sarah Mayes , Claudiu Raicu , Branden Stone , Bryan White

We describe an algorithm for finding sharp upper bounds for the total Betti numbers of a saturated ideal given certain constraints on its Hilbert function. This algorithm is implemented in the Macaulay2 package, MaxBettiNumbers, along with…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Jay White

We prove an analogue of the Approximation Theorem of L^2-Betti numbers by Betti numbers for arbitrary coefficient fields and virtually torsionfree amenable groups. The limit of Betti numbers is identified as the dimension of some module…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2010-03-02 Peter Linnell , Wolfgang Lueck , Roman Sauer

Let $k$ be a number field and $S$ a finite set of places of $k$ containing the archimedean ones. We count the number of algebraic points of bounded height whose coordinates lie in the ring of $S$-integers of $k$. Moreover, we give an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-12 Fabrizio Barroero

The authors T.Harima, J.C.Migliore, U.Nagel and J.Watanabe characterized the Hilbert function of algbebras with the Lefschetz property. We extend this characterization to algebras with the Lefschetz property m times. We also give upper…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-07-19 Alexandru Constantinescu

We find sharp upper and lower bounds for the degree of an algebraic number in terms of the $Q$-dimension of the space spanned by its conjugates. For all but seven nonnegative integers $n$ the largest degree of an algebraic number whose…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Neil Berry , Arturas Dubickas , Noam D. Elkies , Bjorn Poonen , Chris Smyth