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We produce a criterion for open sets in projective $n$-space over a separably closed field to have \'etale cohomological dimension bounded by $2n-3$. We use the criterion to exhibit a scheme for which \'etale cohomological dimension is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-12-01 Manoj Kummini , Uli Walther

We investigate the set of partial partitions of a finite set, ordered by inclusion. With this ordering the set of partial partitions can be studied as an abstract simplicial complex. We use the theory of shellable nonpure complexes to find…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Michael J. Gottstein

The main result is a general approximation theorem for normalised Betti numbers for Farber sequences of lattices in totally disconnected groups. Further, we contribute some computations and complements to the general theory of $L^2$-Betti…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-07 Henrik Densing Petersen , Roman Sauer , Andreas Thom

We characterize affine semigroups having one Betti element and we compute some relevant non-unique factorization invariants for these semigroups. As an example, we particularize our description to numerical semigroups.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-01-27 Pedro A. García-Sánchez , Ignacio Ojeda , José Carlos Rosales

Within the framework of Berthelot's theory of arithmetic D-modules, we prove the p-adic analogue of Betti number estimates and we give some standard applications.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Daniel Caro

We give conditions for determining the extremal behavior for the (graded) Betti numbers of squarefree monomial ideals. For the case of non-unique minima, we give several conditions which we use to produce infinite families, exponentially…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christopher Dodd , Andrew Marks , Victor Meyerson , Ben Richert

The Betti numbers are fundamental topological quantities that describe the k-dimensional connectivity of an object: B_0 is the number of connected components and B_k effectively counts the number of k-dimensional holes. Although they are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Vanessa Robins

We study the homology of an explicit finite-index subgroup of the automorphism group of a partially commutative group, in the case when its defining graph is a tree. More concretely, we give a lower bound on the first Betti number of this…

Ergodic theory, Higher order Fourier analysis and the hyper graph regularity method are three possible approaches to Szemer\'edi type theorems in abelian groups. In this paper we develop an algebraic theory that creates a connection between…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-03-06 Balazs Szegedy

In this paper we describe a singly exponential algorithm for computing the first Betti number of a given semi-algebraic set. Singly exponential algorithms for computing the zero-th Betti number, and the Euler-Poincar\'e characteristic, were…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saugata Basu , Richard Pollack , Marie-Francoise Roy

We compute the Betti numbers and describe the cohomology algebras of the ordered and unordered configuration spaces of three points in complex projective spaces, including the infinite dimensional case. We also compute these invariants for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-12-07 Samia Ashraf , Barbu Berceanu

A classical result of Fekete gives necessary conditions on a compact set in the complex plane so that it contains infinitely many sets of conjugate algebraic integers. For such sets, we demonstrate the existence of a sequence of algebraic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Norm Levenberg , Mayuresh Londhe

In this thesis we investigate certain types of monomial ideals of polynomial rings over fields. We are interested in minimal free resolutions of these ideals (or equivalently the quotients of the polynomial ring by the ideals) considered as…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sean Jacques

Given a large finite point set, $P\subset \mathbb R^2$, we obtain upper bounds on the number of triples of points that determine a given pair of dot products. That is, for any pair of positive real numbers, $(\alpha, \beta)$, we bound the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-09 Daniel Barker , Steven Senger

For any $\ell > 0$, we present an algorithm which takes as input a semi-algebraic set, $S$, defined by $P_1 \leq 0,...,P_s \leq 0$, where each $P_i \in \R[X_1,...,X_k]$ has degree $\leq 2,$ and computes the top $\ell$ Betti numbers of $S$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saugata Basu

We show that for large instances the order of magnitude of the expected Frobenius number is (up to a constant depending only on the dimension) given by its lower bound.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-15 Iskander Aliev , Martin Henk , Aicke Hinrichs

By using the generalized Bernoulli numbers, we deduce new integral representations for the Riemann zeta function at positive odd-integer arguments. The explicit expressions enable us to obtain criteria for the dimension of the vector space…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Yayun Wu

We consider the topology of simplicial complexes with vertices the points of a random point process and faces determined by distance relationships between the vertices. In particular, we study the Betti numbers of these complexes as the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-10 D. Yogeshwaran , Eliran Subag , Robert J. Adler

We show that if a group G is finitely presented and nilpotent-by-abelian-by-finite, then there is an upper bound on the first betti number of M as M runs through all subgroups of finite index in G.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Martin R. Bridson , Dessislava H. Kochloukova

This paper produces a recursive formula of the Betti numbers of certain Stanley-Reisner ideals (graph ideals associated to forests). This gives a purely combinatorial definition of the projective dimension of these ideals, which turns out…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sean Jacques , Mordechai Katzman
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