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This paper addresses metric 3D reconstruction of indoor scenes by exploiting their inherent geometric regularities with compact representations. Using planar 3D primitives - a well-suited representation for man-made environments - we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Changkun Liu , Bin Tan , Zeran Ke , Shangzhan Zhang , Jiachen Liu , Ming Qian , Nan Xue , Yujun Shen , Tristan Braud

Single particle cryo-electron microscopy (EM) is an increasingly popular method for determining the 3-D structure of macromolecules from noisy 2-D images of single macromolecules whose orientations and positions are random and unknown. One…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-11 Roy R. Lederman , Amit Singer

This paper presents a new system to obtain dense object reconstructions along with 6-DoF poses from a single image. Geared towards high fidelity reconstruction, several recent approaches leverage implicit surface representations and deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Aniket Pokale , Aditya Aggarwal , K. Madhava Krishna

Advances on cryo-electron imaging technologies have led to a rapidly increasing number of density maps. Alignment and comparison of density maps play a crucial role in interpreting structural information, such as conformational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Bintao He , Fa Zhang , Chenjie Feng , Jianyi Yang , Xin Gao , Renmin Han

The challenging task of 3D planar reconstruction from images involves several sub-tasks including frame-wise plane detection, segmentation, parameter regression and possibly depth prediction, along with cross-frame plane correspondence and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Jingjia Shi , Shuaifeng Zhi , Kai Xu

Recovering dense 3D geometry from unposed images remains a foundational challenge in computer vision. Current state-of-the-art models are predominantly trained on perspective datasets, which implicitly constrains them to a standard pinhole…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Namitha Guruprasad , Abhay Yadav , Cheng Peng , Rama Chellappa

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) is an experimental technique for protein structure determination that images an ensemble of macromolecules in near-physiological contexts. While recent advances enable the reconstruction of dynamic…

Spatial intelligence, encompassing 3D reconstruction, perception, and reasoning, is fundamental to applications such as robotics, aerial imaging, and extended reality. A key enabler is the real-time, accurate estimation of core 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Wenyan Cong , Yiqing Liang , Yancheng Zhang , Ziyi Yang , Yan Wang , Boris Ivanovic , Marco Pavone , Chen Chen , Zhangyang Wang , Zhiwen Fan

Estimating geometry from dynamic scenes, where objects move and deform over time, remains a core challenge in computer vision. Current approaches often rely on multi-stage pipelines or global optimizations that decompose the problem into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Junyi Zhang , Charles Herrmann , Junhwa Hur , Varun Jampani , Trevor Darrell , Forrester Cole , Deqing Sun , Ming-Hsuan Yang

This paper discusses the reconstruction of partially sampled spectrum-images to accelerate the acquisition in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). The problem of image reconstruction has been widely considered in the literature…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-05 Etienne Monier , Thomas Oberlin , Nathalie Brun , Xiaoyan Li , Marcel Tencé , Nicolas Dobigeon

Cryogenic Electron Tomography (CryoET) is a useful imaging technology in structural biology that is hindered by its need for manual annotations, especially in particle picking. Recent works have endeavored to remedy this issue with few-shot…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-10 Yizhou Zhao , Hengwei Bian , Michael Mu , Mostofa R. Uddin , Zhenyang Li , Xiang Li , Tianyang Wang , Min Xu

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has revolutionized experimental protein structure determination. Despite advances in high resolution reconstruction, a majority of cryo-EM experiments provide either a single state of the studied…

A single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) measurement, called a micrograph, consists of multiple two-dimensional tomographic projections of a three-dimensional (3-D) molecular structure at unknown locations, taken under unknown…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-10 Shay Kreymer , Amit Singer , Tamir Bendory

We introduce a unified, end-to-end framework that seamlessly integrates object detection and pose estimation with a versatile onboarding process. Our pipeline begins with an onboarding stage that generates object representations from either…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Artem Moroz , Vít Zeman , Martin Mikšík , Elizaveta Isianova , Miroslav David , Pavel Burget , Varun Burde

We consider the problem of optimizing neural implicit surfaces for 3D reconstruction using acoustic images collected with drifting sensor poses. The accuracy of current state-of-the-art 3D acoustic modeling algorithms is highly dependent on…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Tianxiang Lin , Mohamad Qadri , Kevin Zhang , Adithya Pediredla , Christopher A. Metzler , Michael Kaess

Image Matching is a core component of all best-performing algorithms and pipelines in 3D vision. Yet despite matching being fundamentally a 3D problem, intrinsically linked to camera pose and scene geometry, it is typically treated as a 2D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Vincent Leroy , Yohann Cabon , Jérôme Revaud

The cryo-electron microscopy (Cryo-EM) becomes popular for macromolecular structure determination. However, the 2D images which Cryo-EM detects are of high noise and often mixed with multiple heterogeneous conformations or contamination,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-22 Hanlin Gu , Yin Xian , Ilona Christy Unarta , Yuan Yao

Knowledge of a protein's atomic conformational ensemble is critical to determining its function, yet state-of-the-art ensemble prediction models are limited by lack of high-quality conformational data from simulation or experiment. Recent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Jay Shenoy , Miro Astore , Axel Levy , Frédéric Poitevin , Sonya M. Hanson , Gordon Wetzstein

Crystal surfaces are sensitive to the surrounding environment, where atoms left with broken bonds reconstruct to minimize surface energy. In many cases, the surface can exhibit chemical properties unique from the bulk. These differences are…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-21 Weizong Xu , Preston C. Bowes , Everett D. Grimley , Douglas L. Irving , James M. LeBeau

Foundational feed-forward visual geometry models enable accurate and efficient camera pose estimation and scene reconstruction by learning strong scene priors from massive RGB datasets. However, their effectiveness drops when applied to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Vsevolod Skorokhodov , Chenghao Xu , Shuo Sun , Olga Fink , Malcolm Mielle
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