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We studied quantum depletion in a gaseous Bose-Einstein condensate. An optical lattice enhanced the atomic interactions and modified the dispersion relation resulting in strong quantum depletion. The depleted fraction was directly observed…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Xu , Y. Liu , D. E. Miller , J. K. Chin , W. Setiawan , W. Ketterle

We investigate thermodynamics of a non-interacting quantum field in a static black hole background. The horizon divergences are regulated by the brick wall method, which consists of subjecting the quantum field to Dirichlet boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-22 Emine Ertugrul , Levent Akant , Birses Debir

We analyze greying of the dark soliton in a Bose-Einstein condensate in the limit of weak interaction between atoms. The condensate initially prepared in the excited dark soliton state is loosing atoms because of spontaneous quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Jacek Dziarmaga , Zbyszek P. Karkuszewski , Krzysztof Sacha

In this work, we calculate the Hawking temperature for a quantum corrected black hole geometry using the $reflection$ $from$ $the$ $horizon$ method. We observe that quantum gravity corrections indeed show up in the Hawking temperature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-14 Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Soham Sen , Rituparna Mandal

Once the temperature of a bosonic gas is smaller than the critical, density dependent, transition temperature, a Bose - Einstein Condensation process can take place during the cosmological evolution of the Universe. Bose - Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Tiberiu Harko , Gabriela Mocanu

We perform the first numerical three-dimensional studies of quantum field effects in the Bosenova experiment on collapsing condensates by E. Donley et al. [Nature 415, 39 (2002)] using the exact experimental geometry. In a stochastic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Wuester , B. J. Dabrowska-Wuester , A. S. Bradley , M. J. Davis , P. B. Blakie , J. J. Hope , C. M. Savage

The quantum critical behavior of the Bose-Hubbard model for a description of two coupled Bose-Einstein condensates is studied within the framework of an algebraic theory. Energy levels, wavefunction overlaps with those of the Rabi and Fock…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Feng Pan , J. P. Draayer

By improving the Bose-Einstein condensate model of dark matter through the repulsive three-particle interaction to better reproduce observables such as rotation curves, both different thermodynamic phases and few-particle correlations are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-22 A. M. Gavrilik , A. V. Nazarenko

Hawking temperature has been widely utilised in the literature as the temperature that corresponds to various nonextensive entropies. In this study, we analyze the compatibility of the Hawking temperature with the nonextensive entropies. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-24 Ilim Çimdiker , Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Hussain Gohar

We investigate the tunneling phenomenon of particles through the horizon of a magnetized Ernst-like black hole. We employ the modified Lagrangian equation with the extended uncertainty principle for this black hole. We determine a tunneling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-01 Riasat Ali , Zunaira Akhtar , Kazuharu Bamba , M. Umar Khan

We use a method recently introduced in Barcel\'o et al (2011 Phys. Rev. D 83 41501), to analyse Hawking radiation in a Schwarzschild black hole as perceived by different observers in the system. The method is based on the introduction of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Luis C. Barbado , Carlos Barceló , Luis J. Garay

It has been shown that dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates that are tightly trapped along the polarization direction can feature a rich phase diagram. In this paper we show that finite temperature can assist in accessing parts of the phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-28 Liang-Jun He , Juan Sanchez-Baena , Fabian Maucher , Yong-Chang Zhang

The Hawking temperature of a Schwarzschild black hole can be heuristically derived by identifying the temperature with the inverse radius of the horizon up to a multiplicative constant. This does not work for more general black holes such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-20 Michael R. R. Good , Yen Chin Ong

We provide an exact solution for the interplay between Bose-Einstein condensation and the Dicke-Hepp-Lieb self-organization transition of an ideal Bose gas trapped inside a single-mode optical cavity and subject to a transverse laser drive.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-10-10 Francesco Piazza , Philipp Strack , Wilhelm Zwerger

We present a detailed finite-temperature Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) treatment of the two-dimensional trapped Bose gas. We highlight the numerical methods required to obtain solutions to the HFB equations within the Popov approximation,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Christopher Gies , D. A. W. Hutchinson

We investigate Hawking evaporation in a recently suggested picture in which black holes are Bose condensates of gravitons at a quantum critical point. There, evaporation of a black hole is due to two intertwined effects. Coherent excitation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Valentino F. Foit , Nico Wintergerst

The condensates of cold atoms at zero temperature in the tunable binary Bose-Einstein condensate system are studied with the Rabi transition between atomic hyperfine states where the system can be represented by a coupled two-field model of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-09 Wei-Can Syu , Da-Shin Lee , Chi-Yong Lin

There are several well-established methods for computing thermodynamics in single-horizon spacetimes. However, understanding thermodynamics becomes particularly important when dealing with spacetimes with multiple horizons. Multiple…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-29 Chiranjeeb Singha , Pritam Nanda , Pabitra Tripathy

This work analyzes the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity of charged black hole solutions through Newman-Janis approach. The Hawking temperature for corresponding black hole is also computed. The solution depends upon rotation parameter $a$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-19 Riasat Ali , Rimsha Babar , Muhammad Asgher

We investigate the effect of losses on an interacting quantum gas. We show that, for gases in dimension higher than one, assuming together a vanishing correlation time of the reservoir where dissipation occurs, and contact interactions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-22 Isabelle Bouchoule , Léa Dubois , Léo-Paul Barbier