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Observation of Strong Quantum Depletion in a Gaseous Bose-Einstein Condensate

Other Condensed Matter 2007-05-23 v2

Abstract

We studied quantum depletion in a gaseous Bose-Einstein condensate. An optical lattice enhanced the atomic interactions and modified the dispersion relation resulting in strong quantum depletion. The depleted fraction was directly observed as a diffuse background in the time-of-flight images. Bogoliubov theory provided a semi-quantitative description for our observations of depleted fractions in excess of 50%.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0601184,
  title  = {Observation of Strong Quantum Depletion in a Gaseous Bose-Einstein Condensate},
  author = {K. Xu and Y. Liu and D. E. Miller and J. K. Chin and W. Setiawan and W. Ketterle},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0601184},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

Replaced with accepted version in PRL