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By establishing an invariant set (1.11) for the Prandtl equation in Crocco transformation, we prove orbital and asymptotic stability of Blasius-like steady states against Oleinik's monotone solutions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Yan Guo , Yue Wang , Zhifei Zhang

A new framework for solving the hierarchy problem was recently proposed which does not rely on low energy supersymmetry or technicolor. The fundamental Planck mass is at a $\tev$ and the observed weakness of gravity at long distances is due…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos , John March-Russell

In this work, we establish the convergence of 2D, stationary Navier-Stokes flows, $(u^\epsilon, v^\epsilon)$ to the classical Prandtl boundary layer, $(\bar{u}_p, \bar{v}_p)$, posed on the domain $(0, \infty) \times (0, \infty)$:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Sameer Iyer , Nader Masmoudi

Columnar vortices are stationary solutions of the three-dimensional Euler equations with axial symmetry, where the velocity field only depends on the distance to the axis and has no component in the axial direction. Stability of such flows…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Thierry Gallay , Didier Smets

This paper establishes the existence and uniqueness of classical solutions to the steady Triple-Deck equations, which describe incompressible boundary layer flow over localized roughness at high Reynolds numbers. The triple-deck theory was…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Ming Dong , Chao Wang , Qin Wu , Zhifei Zhang

We consider the three dimensional gravitational Vlasov-Poisson (GVP) system in both classical and relativistic cases. The classical problem is subcritical in the natural energy space and the stability of a large class of ground states has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Mohammed Lemou , Florian Mehats , Pierre Raphael

In this paper, we are concerned with the structural stability of some steady subsonic solutions for Euler-Poisson system. A steady subsonic solution with subsonic background charge is proven to be structurally stable with respect to small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Shangkun Weng

A new important relation between fluid mechanics and differential geometry is established. We study smooth steady solutions to the Euler equations with the additional property: the velocity vector is orthogonal to the gradient of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-14 Vladimir Yu. Rovenski , Vladimir A. Sharafutdinov

We consider the flow of a Newtonian fluid in a three-dimensional domain, rotating about a vertical axis and driven by a vertically invariant horizontal body-force. This system admits vertically invariant solutions that satisfy the 2D…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 Basile Gallet

This paper concerns an initial boundary value problem of compressible Navier-Stokes-Poisson equations with the non-flat doping profile in a 3-D exterior domain.The global existence of strong solutions near a steady state for compressible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Yingzhi Du , Hairong Liu

We present a new application of Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (LPT): the stability analysis of fluid flows. As a test case that demonstrates the framework we focus on the plane Couette flow. The incompressible Navier-Stokes equation is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-01 Sharvari Nadkarni-Ghosh , Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee

We review recent developments in structural stability as applied to key topics in general relativity. For a nonlinear dynamical system arising from the Einstein equations by a symmetry reduction, bifurcation theory fully characterizes the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-27 Spiros Cotsakis

The concern of this paper is the Cauchy problem for the Prandtl equation. This problem is known to be well-posed for analytic data, or for data with monotonicity properties. We prove here that it is linearly ill-posed in Sobolev type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 David Gerard-Varet , Emmanuel Dormy

We study the stability of an inverse problem for the fractional conductivity equation on bounded smooth domains. We obtain a logarithmic stability estimate for the inverse problem under suitable a priori bounds on the globally defined…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Giovanni Covi , Jesse Railo , Teemu Tyni , Philipp Zimmermann

For the linear baryon string model with three massive points (three quarks) connected sequentially by the relativistic strings the initial-boundary value problem is stated and solved in general. This problem implies defining a classical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Petrov , G. S. Sharov

We investigate the stability of katabatic slope flows over an infinitely wide and uniformly cooled planar surface subject to an additional forcing due to a uniform downslope wind field aloft. We adopt an extension of Prandtl's original…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-19 Cheng-Nian Xiao , Inanc Senocak

Rotation is a crucial characteristic of fluid flow in the atmosphere and oceans, which is present in nearly all meteorological and geophysical models. The global existence of solutions to the 3D Navier-Stokes equations with large rotation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Wenting Huang , Ying Sun , Xiaojing Xu

We investigate the global in time stability of regular solutions with large velocity vectors to the evolutionary Navier-Stokes equation in ${\bf R}^3$. The class of stable flows contains all two dimensional weak solutions. The only…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Piotr B. Mucha

In this paper, we are concerned with the local and global existence for the stochastic Prandtl equation in two and three dimensions, which governs the velocity field inside the boundary layer that appears in the inviscid limit of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Ya-Guang Wang , Meng Zhao

A computational study of three-dimensional instability of steady flows in a helical pipe of arbitrary curvature and torsion is carried out for the first time. The problem is formulated in Germano coordinates in two equivalent but different…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-08-29 Alexander Gelfgat