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Recently, methods have been developed to improve the performance of dense passage retrieval by using context-supervised pre-training. These methods simply consider two passages from the same document to be relevant, without taking into…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Xing Wu , Guangyuan Ma , Wanhui Qian , Zijia Lin , Songlin Hu

Segmenting video content into events provides semantic structures for indexing, retrieval, and summarization. Since motion cues are not available in continuous photo-streams, and annotations in lifelogging are scarce and costly, the frames…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-08 Ana Garcia del Molino , Joo-Hwee Lim , Ah-Hwee Tan

Recent incremental learning for action recognition usually stores representative videos to mitigate catastrophic forgetting. However, only a few bulky videos can be stored due to the limited memory. To address this problem, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Yixuan Pei , Zhiwu Qing , Jun Cen , Xiang Wang , Shiwei Zhang , Yaxiong Wang , Mingqian Tang , Nong Sang , Xueming Qian

Modeling long-term context in videos is crucial for many fine-grained tasks including temporal action segmentation. An interesting question that is still open is how much long-term temporal context is needed for optimal performance. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Emad Bahrami , Gianpiero Francesca , Juergen Gall

This paper proposes a network architecture to perform variable length semantic video generation using captions. We adopt a new perspective towards video generation where we allow the captions to be combined with the long-term and short-term…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-17 Tanya Marwah , Gaurav Mittal , Vineeth N. Balasubramanian

This paper addresses the task of large-scale 3D scene reconstruction from long video sequences. Recent feed-forward reconstruction models have shown promising results by directly regressing 3D geometry from RGB images without explicit 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Tao Xie , Peishan Yang , Yudong Jin , Yingfeng Cai , Wei Yin , Weiqiang Ren , Qian Zhang , Wei Hua , Sida Peng , Xiaoyang Guo , Xiaowei Zhou

Recently, image-to-video (I2V) diffusion models have demonstrated impressive scene understanding and generative quality, incorporating image conditions to guide generation. However, these models primarily animate static images without…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Luis Denninger , Sina Mokhtarzadeh Azar , Juergen Gall

Bridging vision and natural language is a longstanding goal in computer vision and multimedia research. While earlier works focus on generating a single-sentence description for visual content, recent works have studied paragraph…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Junnan Li , Yongkang Wong , Qi Zhao , Mohan S. Kankanhalli

Transformer-based large language models face severe scalability challenges in long-context generation due to the computational and memory costs of full-context attention. Under practical computation and memory constraints, many…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Xianpeng Shang , Jiang Li , Zehua Duo , Qianyi Cai , Xiangdong Su

Learning a data-driven spatio-temporal semantic representation of the objects is the key to coherent and consistent labelling in video. This paper proposes to achieve semantic video object segmentation by learning a data-driven…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Tinghuai Wang

Recently, integrating video foundation models and large language models to build a video understanding system can overcome the limitations of specific pre-defined vision tasks. Yet, existing methods either employ complex spatial-temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Enxin Song , Wenhao Chai , Tian Ye , Jenq-Neng Hwang , Xi Li , Gaoang Wang

We capitalize on large amounts of unlabeled video in order to learn a model of scene dynamics for both video recognition tasks (e.g. action classification) and video generation tasks (e.g. future prediction). We propose a generative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-27 Carl Vondrick , Hamed Pirsiavash , Antonio Torralba

Training robots in simulation requires diverse 3D scenes that reflect the specific challenges of downstream tasks. However, scenes that satisfy strict task requirements, such as high-clutter environments with plausible spatial arrangement,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Nicholas Pfaff , Hongkai Dai , Sergey Zakharov , Shun Iwase , Russ Tedrake

Both text and video data are abundant on the internet and support large-scale self-supervised learning through next token or frame prediction. However, they have not been equally leveraged: language models have had significant real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Sherry Yang , Jacob Walker , Jack Parker-Holder , Yilun Du , Jake Bruce , Andre Barreto , Pieter Abbeel , Dale Schuurmans

A key challenge in self-supervised video representation learning is how to effectively capture motion information besides context bias. While most existing works implicitly achieve this with video-specific pretext tasks (e.g., predicting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-05 Lianghua Huang , Yu Liu , Bin Wang , Pan Pan , Yinghui Xu , Rong Jin

Automatic surgical scene segmentation is fundamental for facilitating cognitive intelligence in the modern operating theatre. Previous works rely on conventional aggregation modules (e.g., dilated convolution, convolutional LSTM), which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-27 Yueming Jin , Yang Yu , Cheng Chen , Zixu Zhao , Pheng-Ann Heng , Danail Stoyanov

Developing a technique for the automatic analysis of surveillance videos in order to identify the presence of violence is of broad interest. In this work, we propose a deep neural network for the purpose of recognizing violent videos. A…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-20 Swathikiran Sudhakaran , Oswald Lanz

We propose a self-supervised learning method to jointly reason about spatial and temporal context for video recognition. Recent self-supervised approaches have used spatial context [9, 34] as well as temporal coherency [32] but a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-24 Unaiza Ahsan , Rishi Madhok , Irfan Essa

Long-form video understanding presents significant challenges for interactive retrieval systems, as conventional methods struggle to process extensive video content efficiently. Existing approaches often rely on single models, inefficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Huu-Loc Tran , Tinh-Anh Nguyen-Nhu , Huu-Phong Phan-Nguyen , Tien-Huy Nguyen , Nhat-Minh Nguyen-Dich , Anh Dao , Huy-Duc Do , Quan Nguyen , Hoang M. Le , Quang-Vinh Dinh

This work addresses the challenge of streamed video depth estimation, which expects not only per-frame accuracy but, more importantly, cross-frame consistency. We argue that sharing contextual information between frames or clips is pivotal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Jiahao Shao , Yuanbo Yang , Hongyu Zhou , Youmin Zhang , Yujun Shen , Vitor Guizilini , Yue Wang , Matteo Poggi , Yiyi Liao