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200 papers

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as partners in knowledge work, where the shared conversational record functions as the decision record that safeguards work continuity. We characterize a class of context failures we…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-28 William J. Bensen

Transformer language models (LMs) exhibit behaviors -- from storytelling to code generation -- that seem to require tracking the unobserved state of an evolving world. How do they do this? We study state tracking in LMs trained or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Belinda Z. Li , Zifan Carl Guo , Jacob Andreas

We express the Frobenius-Hecke traces on the compactly supported cohomology of a Shimura variety of abelian type in terms of elliptic parts of stable Arthur-Selberg trace formulas for the endoscopic groups. This confirms predictions of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Mark Kisin , Sug Woo Shin , Yihang Zhu

The aim of these notes is to show how the magnetic calculus developed in \cite{MP, IMP1, IMP2, MPR, LMR} permits to give a new information on the nature of the coefficients of the expansion of the trace of a function of the magnetic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-10 Bernard Helffer , Radu Purice

We obtain new bounds for short sums of isotypic trace functions associated to some sheaf modulo prime $p$ of bounded conductor, twisted by the Mobius function and also by the generalised divisor function. These trace functions include…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-12 M. A. Korolev , I. E. Shparlinski

We reformulate the persistent (co)homology of simplicial filtrations, viewed from a more algebraic setting, namely as the (co)homology of a chain complex of graded modules over polynomial ring $K[t]$. We also define persistent (co)homology…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Leon Lampret

The paper establishes the Krein and Koplienko trace formulas for multivariable operator functions on symmetrically normed ideals of bounded operators. Results are proved for self-adjoint and maximal dissipative operators. They cover both…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Arup Chattopadhyay , Saikat Giri , Chandan Pradhan , Alexandr Usachev

Using the Berline-Vergne integration formula for equivariant cohomology for torus actions, we prove that integrals over Grassmannians (classical, Lagrangian or orthogonal ones) of characteristic classes of the tautological bundle, can be…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Magdalena Zielenkiewicz

We construct motivic cohomology classes attached to Rankin--Selberg convolutions of modular forms of weights $\ge 2$, show that these vary analytically in p-adic families, and relate their image under the p-adic regulator map to values of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-10 Guido Kings , David Loeffler , Sarah Livia Zerbes

Neural language models trained with a predictive or masked objective have proven successful at capturing short and long distance syntactic dependencies. Here, we focus on verb argument structure in German, which has the interesting property…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-05 Charlotte Rochereau , Benoît Sagot , Emmanuel Dupoux

We describe an approach to express the geometric side of the Arthur-Selberg trace formula in terms of zeta integrals attached to prehomogeneous vector spaces. This will provide explicit formulas for weighted orbital integrals and for the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-31 Werner Hoffmann

Let $A(\ell,n,k)$ denote the number of $\ell$-tuples of commuting permutations of $n$ elements whose permutation action results in exactly $k$ orbits or connected components. We provide a new proof of an explicit formula for $A(\ell,n,k)$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Abdelmalek Abdesselam , Pedro Brunialti , Tristan Doan , Philip Velie

The trace on matrix rings, along with the augmentation map and Kaplansky trace on group rings, are some of the many examples of linear functions on algebras that vanish on all commutators. We generalize and unify these examples by studying…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Zachary Mesyan , Lia Vas

We present an approach to proving control theorems for overconvergent automorphic forms on some Harris-Taylor unitary Shimura varieties based on a comparison between the rigid coho- mology of the multiplicative ordinary locus and the rigid…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-09 Christian Johansson

In this paper, we obtain some new estimates for the trace and inverse trace of Steklov eigenvalues. The estimates generalize some previous results of Hersch-Payne-Schiffer , Brock}, Raulot-Savo and Dittmar.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Yongjie Shi , Chengjie Yu

We give the trace formulas of weight $k$ for cocompact, torsion-free discrete subgroups of $SU(2, 1)$ and prove the analogue of the Riemann hypothesis on compact complex surfaces $M$ with $c_1^2(M)=3 c_2(M)$, where $c_i(M)$ is the $i$-th…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lei Yang

We survey some recent progress on generalizations of conjectures of Serre concerning the cohomology of arithmetic groups, focusing primarily on the "weight" aspect. This is intimately related to (generalizations of) a conjecture of Breuil…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-07 Daniel Le , Bao Viet Le Hung

There exist conjectural formulas on relations between $L$-functions of submotives of Shimura varieties and automorphic representations of the corresponding reductive groups, due to Langlands -- Arthur. In the present paper these formulas…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Logachev

We establish special value results of convolutions of Goss and Pellarin $L$-series attached to Drinfeld modules that take values in Tate algebras. Applying the class module formula of Demeslay to certain rigid analytic twists of one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Wei-Cheng Huang , Matthew A. Papanikolas

This is a report for the author's talk in ICM-2018. Motivated by the formulas of Gross--Zagier and Waldspurger, we review conjectures and theorems on automorphic period integrals, special cycles on Shimura varieties, and their connection to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Wei Zhang