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Using a family of mock modular forms constructed by Zagier, we study the coefficients of a mock modular form of weight $3/2$ on $\operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$ modulo primes $\ell\geq 5$. These coefficients are related to the smallest…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-26 Scott Ahlgren , Byungchan Kim

In this paper, we investigate traces of cycle integrals of certain meromorphic modular forms. By relating them to regularised theta lifts we provide explicit formulae for them in terms of coefficients of harmonic Maass forms.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Claudia Alfes-Neumann , Kathrin Bringmann , Joshua Males , Markus Schwagenscheidt

We prove that over function fields F_q(t), the Tate-Shafarevich group |Sha| is an invariant of the cyclotomic type of the L-polynomial, so that |Sha|-stratified murmuration densities reduce to type-weighted densities with no within-type…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Dane Wachs

For certain subgroups of $M_{24}$, we give vertex operator algebraic module constructions whose associated trace functions are meromorphic Jacobi forms. These meromorphic Jacobi forms are canonically associated to the mock modular forms of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Lea Beneish

We give an adelic treatment of the Kuznetsov trace formula as a relative trace formula on GL(2) over Q. The result is a variant which incorporates a Hecke eigenvalue in addition to two Fourier coefficients on the spectral side. We include a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-02 Charles Li , Andrew Knightly

We study limiting trace inequalities in the style of Maz'ya and Meyers--Ziemer for Sobolev martingales. We develop the Bellman function approach to such estimates, which allows to provide sufficient and almost necessary conditions on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Dmitriy Stolyarov

We state conjectures that relate Hermitian modular forms of degree two and algebraic modular forms for the compact group $SO(6)$. We provide evidence for these conjectures in the form of dimension formulas and explicit computations of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Tomoyoshi Ibukiyama , Brandon Williams

In this mostly expository note, we prove explicit formulas for the traces of Hecke operators on spaces of cusp forms fixed by Atkin-Lehner involutions, which are suitable for efficient implementation. In addition, we correct a couple of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Eran Assaf

We use discrete Morse theory to provide another proof of Bernini, Ferrari, and Steingrimson's formula for the Mobius function of the consecutive pattern poset. In addition, we are able to determine the homotopy type of this poset. Earlier,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-08-09 Bruce Sagan , Robert Willenbring

We establish trace theorems for function spaces defined on general Ahlfors regular metric spaces $Z$. The results cover the Triebel-Lizorkin spaces and the Besov spaces for smoothness indices $s<1,$ as well as the first order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Eero Saksman , Tomás Soto

We propose a relationship between the cohomology of arithmetic groups, and the motivic cohomology of certain (Langlands-)attached motives. The motivic cohomology group in question is that related, by Beilinson's conjecture, to the adjoint…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Kartik Prasanna , Akshay Venkatesh

In the theory of coalgebras, trace semantics can be defined in various distinct ways, including through algebraic logics, the Kleisli category of a monad or its Eilenberg-Moore category. This paper elaborates two new unifying ideas: 1)…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-04-14 Jurriaan Rot , Bart Jacobs , Paul Levy

We extend the axiomatization for detecting and quantifying sign changes of Meher and Murty to sequences of complex numbers. We further generalize this result when the sequence is comprised of the coefficients of an $L$-function. As…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Thomas A. Hulse , Chan Ieong Kuan , David Lowry-Duda , Alexander Walker

In this paper, we study traces of Hecke operators on Drinfeld modular forms of level 1 in the case $A = \mathbb{F}_q[T]$. We deduce closed-form expressions for traces of Hecke operators corresponding to primes of degree at most 2 and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Sjoerd de Vries

We prove a Morse index theorem for action functionals on paths that are allowed to reflect at a hypersurface (either in the interior or at the boundary of a manifold). Both fixed and periodic boundary conditions are treated.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Jared Wunsch , Mengxuan Yang , Yuzhou Zou

We point out that results of Shimizu on internal characters imply a useful non-semisimple variant of the categorical Verlinde formula for factorisable finite tensor categories. When combined with results on pseudo-trace functions by…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-24 A. M. Gainutdinov , I. Runkel

This article investigates the traces of certain modules over rings of invariants associated with finite groups. More precisely, we provide a formula for computing the traces of arbitrary semi-invariants, thereby contributing to the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Ela Celikbas , Jürgen Herzog , Shinya Kumashiro

We establish the equivalence of conjectures concerning the pair correlation of zeros of $L$-functions in the Selberg class and the variances of sums of a related class of arithmetic functions over primes in short intervals. This extends the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-15 H. M. Bui , J. P. Keating , D. J. Smith

We establish an isomorphism between certain complex-valued and vector-valued modular form spaces of half-integral weight, generalizing the well-known isomorphism between modular forms for $\Gamma_0(4)$ with Kohnen's plus condition and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Yichao Zhang

Modular motives have coefficients in Hecke algebras. According to the equivariant philosophy, special values of $L$-functions of eigencuspforms should therefore exhibit equivariant properties with respect to various Hecke actions. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Olivier Fouquet