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We study projectional properties of Poisson cut-out sets $E$ in non-Euclidean spaces. In the first Heisenbeg group, endowed with the Kor\'anyi metric, we show that the Hausdorff dimension of the vertical projection $\pi(E)$ (projection…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Laurent Dufloux , Ville Suomala

We investigate a geometric computational framework, called the "scaling-rotation framework", on ${\rm Sym}^+(p)$, the set of $p \times p$ symmetric positive-definite (SPD) matrices. The purpose of our study is to lay geometric foundations…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-29 David Groisser , Sungkyu Jung , Armin Schwartzman

Reconstruction of a 3D shape from a single 2D image is a classical computer vision problem, whose difficulty stems from the inherent ambiguity of recovering occluded or only partially observed surfaces. Recent methods address this challenge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Yuan Yao , Nico Schertler , Enrique Rosales , Helge Rhodin , Leonid Sigal , Alla Sheffer

We consider a family of non-compact manifolds $X_\eps$ (``graph-like manifolds'') approaching a metric graph $X_0$ and establish convergence results of the related natural operators, namely the (Neumann) Laplacian $\laplacian {X_\eps}$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Olaf Post

We investigate specific intrinsic curvatures $\rho_k$ (where $1\leq k\leq n$) that interpolate between the minimum Ricci curvature $\rho_1$ and the normalized scalar curvature $\rho_n=\rho$ of $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. For…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-24 C. -R. Onti , K. Polymerakis , Th. Vlachos

We develop an accelerated gradient descent algorithm on the Grassmann manifold to compute the subspace spanned by a number of leading eigenvectors of a symmetric positive semi-definite matrix. This has a constant cost per iteration and a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-27 Foivos Alimisis , Simon Vary , Bart Vandereycken

Set representations are the foundation of various set-based approaches in state estimation, reachability analysis and fault diagnosis. In this paper, we investigate spectrahedral shadows, a class of nonlinear geometric objects previously…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-15 Chengrui Wang , Haohao Qiu , Sibo Yao , James Lam

In this work, we study the shadow boundary curves of rotating time-dependent black hole solutions which have well-defined Kerr and Vaidya limits. These solutions are constructed by applying the Newman-Janis algorithm to a spherically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-22 H. S. Tan

Reconstructing detailed 3D scenes from single-view images remains a challenging task due to limitations in existing approaches, which primarily focus on geometric shape recovery, overlooking object appearances and fine shape details. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-02 Yixin Chen , Junfeng Ni , Nan Jiang , Yaowei Zhang , Yixin Zhu , Siyuan Huang

The partition number $\pi(K)$ of a simplicial complex $K\subset 2^{[m]}$ is the minimum integer $\nu$ such that for each partition $A_1\uplus\ldots\uplus A_\nu = [m]$ of $[m]$ at least one of the sets $A_i$ is in $K$. A complex $K$ is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Duško Jojić , Wacław Marzantowicz , Siniša T. Vrećica , Rade T. Živaljević

Supervised learning on graphs is a challenging task due to the high dimensionality and inherent structural dependencies in the data, where each edge depends on a pair of vertices. Existing conventional methods are designed for standard…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-06-27 Cencheng Shen , Shangsi Wang , Alexandra Badea , Carey E. Priebe , Joshua T. Vogelstein

In this paper, we give the first algorithm that outputs a faithful reconstruction of a submanifold of Euclidean space without maintaining or even constructing complicated data structures such as Voronoi diagrams or Delaunay complexes. Our…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Jean-Daniel Boissonnat , Ramsay Dyer , Arijit Ghosh , Steve Y. Oudot

We introduce a flexible, categorical framework for large-scale geometry that clarifies basic behaviour of the metric Rips filtration and streamlines some constructions in geometric group theory. The paper has two main parts. First, we…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Robert Tang

Using ideas of the Dowker duality we prove that the Rips complex at scale $r$ is homotopy equivalent to the nerve of a cover consisting of sets of prescribed diameter. We then develop a functorial version of the Nerve theorem coupled with…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-18 Žiga Virk

Fields in spacetime could be simultaneously discrete and continuous, in the same way that information can: it has been shown that the amplitudes, \phi(x_n), that a field takes at a generic discrete set of points, x_n, can be sufficient to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-25 Achim Kempf

Recent advances suggest that encoding images through Symmetric Positive Definite (SPD) matrices and then interpreting such matrices as points on Riemannian manifolds can lead to increased classification performance. Taking into account…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-08-27 Azadeh Alavi , Arnold Wiliem , Kun Zhao , Brian C. Lovell , Conrad Sanderson

Sketching techniques have gained popularity in numerical linear algebra to accelerate the solution of least squares problems. The so-called $\varepsilon$-subspace embedding property of a sketching matrix $S$ has been largely used to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Davide Palitta , Valeria Simoncini

Most of today's state-of-the-art methods for perspective shape from shading are modelled in terms of partial differential equations (PDEs) of Hamilton-Jacobi type. To improve the robustness of such methods w.r.t. noise and missing data,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-07-14 Yong Chul Ju , Daniel Maurer , Michael Breuß , Andrés Bruhn

We consider isometric immersions in arbitrary codimension of three-dimensional strongly pseudoconvex pseudo-hermitian CR manifolds into the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$ and generalize in a natural way the notion of associated family. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-22 Andrea Altomani , Marie-Amélie Lawn

We analyze directed, unweighted graphs obtained from $x_i\in \mathbb{R}^d$ by connecting vertex $i$ to $j$ iff $|x_i - x_j| < \epsilon(x_i)$. Examples of such graphs include $k$-nearest neighbor graphs, where $\epsilon(x_i)$ varies from…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-11-24 Tatsunori B. Hashimoto , Yi Sun , Tommi S. Jaakkola
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